* This is an update to several previous dispatches on this list, including France to ban “revolting” anti-Semitic TV broadcasts, and other reports (February 2, 2004) and The Problem with France (September 4, 2003)
[Note by Tom Gross]
It is encouraging to see some action on the part of the French authorities in taking steps to clamp down on anti-Semitic articles in the French media. In the article “Israel-Palestine: The Cancer,” the state of Israel and the Jewish people are implicitly compared to Nazi Germany and Tsarist Russia.
Le Monde is one of the most respected newspapers in Europe. Like the New York Times, it is held in high esteem by the liberal establishment. So this judgment, even three years after the article appeared, is significant.
NO SUCH COURT JUDGEMENTS IN BRITAIN
The part of the article for which Le Monde has been fined is reminiscent of articles published on an almost daily basis in the Arab press and in countries such as Spain and in newspapers in Britain such as the Guardian and the Independent.
Yet, perhaps because Jewish community leaders in Britain are so much more timid than those in France, there have been no similar legal steps taken to make the media more accountable in Britain in order to prevent their reporting of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict spilling over into anti-Semitism.
A LONG WAY FROM 9/11
Incidentally, one of the directors of Le Monde who has been fined, Jean-Marie Colombani, was the editor of Le Monde, who the day after 9/11, ran the famous “We Are All Americans” editorial.
-- Tom Gross
[I would again kindly request those journalists who are frequently using extracts from my commentary and notes in their published articles (sometimes without changing a word), without attributing them to me, to kindly do so.]
French journalists defame Israel
Jewish Telegraph Agency
May 29, 2005
Two reporters and the directors of the Le Monde newspaper were found guilty of racist defamation for an article about Israel.
The Versailles court of appeals ruled on an article that ran June 4, 2002, called “Israel-Palestine: The Cancer.” The court ordered the directors, Edgar Morin and Jean-Marie Colombani, as well as the two authors, to pay a symbolic one Euro in damages to a human-rights alliance and to Lawyers Without Borders, and ordered Le Monde to publish a condemnation of the article.
Two particular passages were cited for their racist character. The first reads, “One has trouble imagining that a nation of refugees, descendants of the people who have suffered the longest period of persecution in the history of humanity, who have suffered the worst possible scorn and humiliation, would be capable of transforming themselves, in two generations, into a dominating people, sure of themselves, and, with the exception of an admirable minority, into a scornful people finding satisfaction in humiliating others.”
The second incriminating citation reads, “The Jews, once subject to an unmerciful rule, now impose their unmerciful rule on the Palestinians.”
This is an update to two previous dispatches on the AUT (British academic) boycott of Haifa and Bar Ilan Universities in Israel.
CONTENTS
1. “Battle of the academics” (Letters to The Guardian, May 24, 2005)
2. “Israeli Druze Student: Haifa University a hotbed of peace and dialogue” (Amir Kniefiss, LSE)
3. “Palestinian union wants academic fired” (Al Jazeera, May 23, 2005)
[Note by Tom Gross]
As a further indication to subscribers on this list in the US and elsewhere of how fierce the debate over the academic boycott of Israel has grown, I attach letters from dozens of people printed in today’s Guardian newspaper.
The first letter, from 21 Nobel Laureates calling for an end to the boycott, includes the signatures of some of the most distinguished scientists alive today.
JEWS AGAINST ISRAEL
The second letter is signed by dozens of anti-Israel activists. About half of these are people of Jewish origin, and some of them have long been known for their hatred of and contempt for the existence of a Jewish state. In their letter they rely on the “revisionist” Israeli historian Tom Segev without explaining how selective and unbalanced Segev often is in his writings.
The third letter published by The Guardian today (by Andy North of the British National Union of teachers) implicitly compares Israel with Nazi Germany.
The fourth letter is signed by many South African-born anti-apartheid activists. They write that Israel bears no “comparison with the authoritarian and racist structures of apartheid South Africa.”
A number of signatories to these letters are subscribers to this email list.
A DRUZE IN LONDON SPEAKS OUT AGAINST THE BRITISH BOYCOTT ACADEMICS
I also attach a public letter from Amir Kneifiss, an Israeli-Druze presently studying at LSE (the London School of Economics, a leading British University). He is a former student at The University of Haifa, which is now undergoing the boycott.
Bar Ilan University has confirmed that 15% of their undergraduate students are Christian, Muslim, Bedouin or Druze. This contradicts the absolute lies being told by pro-boycott campaigners in Britain and elsewhere about Bar Ilan University.
The final article attached below (from Al Jazeera) details how the Palestinian Teachers Union have called for the dismissal of Dr. Sari Nusseibeh of Al-Quds University (a Palestinian university in east Jerusalem) for his criticism of the boycott of Israel.
-- Tom Gross
ISRAEL ISSUES STAMP HONORING POPE JOHN PAUL II
[This is an Update to the dispatches sent in April on the late Pope.]
Israel has issued a postage stamp honoring the late Pope John Paul II. The Jewish state will also dedicate a park in the Galilee (in northern Israel) to his memory, at the location where John Paul celebrated a mass during his visit to Israel in 2000.
-- Tom Gross
(The headlines added to the letters in block capitals below, are mine, not The Guardian’s -- TG)
21 NOBEL PRIZE WINNERS SPEAK OUT
Letters (first letter)
The Guardian
May 24, 2005
www.guardian.co.uk/letters/story/0,3604,1490692,00.html
There is nothing more intrinsic to the academic spirit than the free exchange of ideas. Academic freedom has never been the property of a few and must not be manipulated by them. Therefore, mixing science with politics, and limiting academic freedom by boycotts, is wrong.
We, scholars from various disciplines who have devoted our academic lives to the advancement of humankind, express our unequivocal support for the separation of science from politics. The Nobel prizes we were honoured to receive were granted without the slightest consideration of nationality, ethnicity, religion or gender. Any deviation from this principle should not be allowed.
Supporting a boycott will undermine these principles. It is our hope that academic reasoning will overcome political rhetoric.
Shimon Peres
Nobel peace prize, 1994
Prof Ellie Wiesel
Nobel peace prize, 1986
Betty Williams
Nobel peace prize, 1976
Professor Richard Axel
Nobel Prize in Physiology, 2004
Professor Gunter Blobel
Nobel Prize in Physiology, 1999
Professor Aaron Ciechanover
Nobel Prize in Chemistry, 2004
Professor Johann Diesenhofer
Nobel Prize in Chemistry, 1988
Professor David Gross
Nobel Prize in Physics, 2004
Dr. Tim Hunt
Nobel Prize in Medicine, 2001
Professor Dudley Herschbach
Nobel Prize in Chemistry, 1986
Professor Avram Hershko
Nobel Prize in Chemistry, 2004
Professor Gerarad’t Hooft
Nobel Prize in Physics, 1999
Professor Daniel Kahneman
Nobel Prize in Economics, 2002
Professor Ewric Kandel
Nobel Prize in Physiology, 2000
Professor Aaron Klug
Nobel Prize in Chemistry, 1982
Professor Walter Kohn
Nobel Prize in Chemistry, 1998
Professor Jean-Marie Lehn
Nobel Prize in Chemistry, 1987
Professor Erwin Neher
Nobel Prize in Physiology, 1991
Professor Stanley Prusiner
Nobel Prize in Medicine, 1997
Professor Steven Weinberg
Nobel Prize in Physics, 1979
Professor Frank Wilczek
Nobel Prize in Physics, 2004
IF TOM SEGEV SAYS IT, IT MUST BE TRUE
Letters (second letter)
The Guardian
May 24, 2005
One fact omitted from the anti-boycott advert in the Guardian (May 20) is that the boycott by the Association of University Teachers (AUT) of Bar-Ilan University is based on its support for Ariel College, an exclusively Jewish settlement constructed on illegally seized land in the occupied West Bank. Bar-Ilan supervises degree programmes at Ariel. The AUT resolution, which we hope is upheld this week, states that a boycott of Bar-Ilan should persist “until it severs all academic links” with Ariel. As the Israeli commentator Tom Segev pointed out in Ha’aretz, the boycott hurts only “those Israelis who support the perpetuation of the Israeli presence in the occupied territories”.
We call on the British government and the EU to fall in line with the principled stance of the AUT. States must ensure that no Israeli institution that contributes to the violations of international law inherent in the land seizures and construction of illegal settlements in the Israeli-occupied Palestinian territories should qualify for any government or EU-sponsored assistance.
Daniel Machover
Lawyers for Palestinian Human Rights
Nomi Erteschik-Shir
Ben-Gurion University
Ian Macdonald QC
Penny Maddrell
Piers Mostyn (Tooks Chambers)
Hannah Rought-Brooks (Tooks Chambers)
Hugh Southey (Tooks Chambers)
Nitza Aminov
Talma Bar-din
Nomi Erteschik-Shir, Ben-GurionUniversity
Racheli Gai
Angela Godfrey-Goldstein
Oded Goldreich, Professor of Computer Science, Weizmann Institute of Science
Yehudith Harel, Israeli citizen
Annelien Kisch Kroon
Ramona Kuster Prof (emeritus) Moshé Machover
Oren Medicks
Gil Medovoy
Racheli Merhav
Dr Martha Mundy
Jonathan Rosenhead, Emeritus Professor of Operational Research, London School of Economics
Sergeiy Sandler
Roman Vater
Gaenor Bruce (Tooks Chambers)
Stephen Cragg, (Doughty StreetChambers)
Khaleel Desai, solicitor
Purvis Ghani, solicitor
Leon Hill, solicitor
Claire Holland, solicitor
Kate Maynard, solicitor
Pauline McMillan, solicitor
Sadat Sayeed, (Two Garden CourtChambers)
Nina Tavakoli, solicitor
Paul Troop, (Tooks Chambers)
Amir Amirani
Mike Cushman
Tansy Feltis
Tony Greenstein
Abe Hayeem
Liane Jones
Dr Nina Mayorek
Ron Mendel
Charlie Pottins
Lynne Reid Banks
Ben Rogaly
Prof Hilary Rose
Prof Steven Rose
Dr Esther Saraga
ISRAEL AND NAZI GERMANY
Letters (third letter)
The Guardian
May 24, 2005
It is not AUT members supporting the boycott that remind me of the foe that the “people of Britain” triumphed over 60 years ago (to quote the anti-boycott ad) but the Israeli state with its repeated armed incursions into occupied land, destruction of houses and construction of a wall to exclude those of the wrong race or religion. The AUT should stand firm.
Andy North
Birmingham NUT executive
SOUTH AFRICANS SPEAK OUT: ISRAEL IS NOT AN APARTHEID STATE
Letters (fourth letter)
The Guardian
May 24, 2005
Sue Blackwell, of Birmingham University, asserts that: “Israel is an apartheid state. It has many parallels with South Africa and the (academic) boycott campaign models itself on the campaign against South Africa.”
As expat South Africans, some of us intimately involved in the anti-apartheid struggle, we reject this parallel. Israel may adopt policies with which we disagree, but the institutions of social democratic Israel do not bear comparison with the authoritarian and racist structures of apartheid South Africa. To equate this with Israel distorts the historical record.
We would wish to support those in Palestine and Israel who are seeking to forge dialogue, and we cannot see that an academic boycott would enhance that process.
Leonard and Frances Weinreich
William Frankel
Prof Lewis Wolpert
Prof Sir Bob Hepple
Lord Joffee
Rabbi Sholomo Levin
Prof Lewis Wolpert FRS
Brian Berelowitz
Selwyn Bloch
Prof Geoffrey Dusheiko
Prof Leon Fine
Prof Siamon Gordon
Prof David Katz
Dr Jeanne Samon Katz
Dr Colin Lawrence
Larry Levine
Brian Plen
Lawrence Stolzenberg
Prof Anthony W Segal FRS
Prof David Simon
HAIFA UNIVERSITY A HOTBED OF PEACE AND DIALOGUE
An open letter from an Israeli Moslem Druze student in London (As not published by The Guardian)
Dear Friend,
My name is Amir Kneifiss and I am an Israeli Druze currently studying towards an MSc. in Governance at the LSE. I am writing as a former student at Haifa University, the institute you decided to boycott a few weeks ago and the place where I spent the best years of my life studying history and politics.
Haifa is a university in which one of every five students is Arab; in which loud but civilised political debates take place regularly; and one in which nobody was ever denied his/her freedom of expression. In my opinion, it is a hotbed of peace and dialogue that should be studied as a model for coexistence and not the opposite. Nevertheless, misled by a frustrated lecturer, you decided to boycott this amazing and diverse institute.
Israel is much more complicated than a newspaper headline. As with many ethnic or national minorities around the world, there are difficulties in integrating Israeli-Arabs and other minorities into the mainstream society. Much more needs to be done in these aspects. Yet, I am a firm believer that change can be made through engagement in the many facets of Israeli democracy and I reject the false allegations portraying Israel as an apartheid and racist state. Not only it is wrong and deceptive, but it will do little to help us in the Middle East confront the real problems and promote peace between Israelis and Palestinians.
The misleading arguments about Haifa University are only one example. More disturbing is the one-sided depiction of Israel, portrayed by some extremists who have never really intended to understand the complexities. Nobody, for instance, mentioned that in Ariel College there are currently 300 Arab students and that only last week, three Israeli-Arab Mayors publicly supported the College for its contribution to reducing inequalities. Yes, the occupied territories should be used to establish a viable Palestinian State. Nevertheless, instead of boycotting Israeli institutions, it is much more helpful to explore the various mechanisms capable of satisfying the interests of both sides (e.g. land swap).
An end to the occupation will not come from a blunt boycott, but from pragmatic solutions accommodating both sides’ desires. Only political negotiations between Israelis and Palestinians - and not the imposition of sanctions from the outside - will help to create a better future for us all. Therefore, although I am only in my twenties, I believe spreading hatred is the most ineffective way of promoting these goals. We need to bridge the gap, not extend it.
If you oppose discrimination and believe in peace, open dialogue and constructive debate, you should see why this boycott must be overturned. It helps none of us and shows one-sided hostility to Israel more than a love of peace.
Please do write to me if you are interested in hearing more about my point of view, and please defend dialogue, for the benefit of all of us.
Yours sincerely,
Amir Kniefiss
Government Department
London School of Economics
A.Kneifiss@lse.ac.uk
PALESTINIAN UNION WANTS ACADEMIC FIRED
Palestinian union wants academic fired
By Khalid Amayreh
Al Jazeera
May 23, 2005
english.aljazeera.net/NR/exeres/9F814CDC-79C0-4230-AF03-EAC3A5461DD8.htm
A Palestinian teachers union has called for the dismissal of Al-Quds University President Sari Nusseibah for “normalising ties with Israel” and “serving Israeli propaganda interests”.
A statement by the Palestinian Union of University Teachers and Employees (PUUTE), published on the front page of the Ram Allah-based daily Al-Ayyam, on Monday accused Nusseibah of “normalising relations with the Sharon government” despite the Israeli prime minister’s policy of “bullying the Palestinians and stealing their land”.
“This constitutes a strong blow to the Palestinian national consensus against normalisation with Israel,” said the statement.
“We call on all concerned parties within the Palestinian Authority, including President Mahmoud Abbas and the Higher Education Council, to take the necessary measures to put an end to this behaviour, which doesn’t represent the position of the Palestinian university teachers and employees, and dismiss the president of the Al-Quds University.”
The statement also accused Nusseibah of acting against a recent decision by Britain’s Association of University Teachers to boycott Israel’s Haifa and Bar Ilan universities.
British union boycott
The British union last month voted by a large majority to boycott Haifa University, for violating academic freedom by harassing Professor Ilan Pappe for criticising the Israeli occupation, and Bar Ilan University, for embracing a Jewish settler college in the occupied West Bank.
Last week, Nusseibah, who signed a cooperation agreement with Hebrew University, reportedly criticised the British boycott, describing it as “wrong and unjustified”.
He was quoted as saying that “problems should be resolved through dialogue not through sanctions”.
His remarks have been used by the Israelis in an effort to get the British union to reverse its decision.
Nusseibah’s remarks angered the Palestinian academic community, which accused Nusseibah of “allowing himself to be used by the powerful Israeli lobby for the purpose of perpetuating Israeli settlement expansion in the West Bank”.
Speaking to Aljazeera.net, a number of Palestinian academics denounced Nusseibah for what they said was “acting against Palestinian interests”.
Hebron University professor
Awni Khatib, professor of chemistry at Hebron University, said: “He (Nusseibah) criticised the British union boycott of two Israeli universities, but he didn’t utter a word against the routine Israeli policy of closing Palestinian colleges and universities and of erecting roadblocks that prevent professors, employees and students from reaching Palestinian campuses.”
Khatib said Palestinian academics were not against scientific cooperation with their Israeli colleagues.
“What we are against is the manipulation by Israel of this cooperation to perpetuate inherently racist and discriminatory policies against our people.”
Nusseibah was not available for comment.
However, Al-Quds University official Imad Abu Kishk defended Nusseibah’s “overtures toward the Israeli society”.
“We must open bridges between us and the Israeli society. Sharon is hermetically closing Jerusalem and cutting it off from the West Bank; he is stealing our land and building more colonies. Hence, we must communicate with the Israeli society and tell Israeli Jews that what Sharon is doing is wrong,” Abu Kishk told Aljazeera.net.
He added that cooperation with Hebrew University was necessary for the survival of Al-Quds University.
Abu Kishk declined to elaborate on Nusseibah’s criticisms of the British union’s boycott decision.
Teachers union leader
“I have not read his statements in this regard, but I can tell you that we will never have any dealings with the settler college in Ariel,” Abu Kishk said.
However, Muhammed Abu Zeid, head of the Beir Zeit University Union of Teachers and Employees, dismissed Kishk’s arguments as “spurious and inconsistent”.
“The world must understand that there is no symmetry between the occupied and the occupier. When we achieve freedom and independence, we can then cooperate with the Israelis as free men and women, not as subjects and slaves with no civil, political or even human rights.
“And, yes, we are willing to cooperate with any Israeli academic and institution that denounces the occupation of our land and persecution of our people.”
Abu Zeid appealed to the British union not to change its decision.
Controversial figure
Nusseibah, son of the Jordanian minister of defence during the 1967 Arab-Israeli war, Anwar Nusseibah, has been a controversial figure.
Two years ago, he and a former head of the domestic Israeli intelligence service, the Shin Bet, signed in Switzerland the so-called Geneva initiative, which stipulated that Israel had the right to be an exclusive Jewish state.
Nusseibah was accused of giving attention to Israeli needs while ignoring Palestinian rights.
TEACHERS’ TRAINING MANUAL IN BARCELONA COMPARES HOLOCAUST TO ISRAEL’S SECURITY BARRIER
[Note by Tom Gross]
I attach the latest example of Holocaust revisionism from mainstream Europe.
The authorities in the Spanish city of Barcelona last week published a high school teachers’ training manual comparing “the wall of shame Israel is building in Palestine” to Nazi concentration camps.
The manual is designed to serve as a guide for teachers so that they can explain the Holocaust to Spanish pupils. It says Hitler’s “concentration camps can be compared to two other historical events: The wall of shame Israel is building in Palestine and the [American] detention camp in Guantanamo.”
Israeli ambassador to Spain Victor Harel wrote a strongly-worded letter to Barcelona’s mayor, Joan Clos, over the weekend, demanding that the “training manual” be withdrawn.
ARE SOME IN SPAIN MISSING THE INQUISITION?
I have previously detailed on this list several comparisons by mainstream Spanish newspapers (of left, right and center), and by Spanish politicians, of Israel and Nazi Germany, and of Ariel Sharon and Adolf Hitler.
For example, last November, the municipal information board in the northern Spanish town of Oleiros put up a huge slogan on a bright-red illuminated sign at the entrance to the town, next to the town’s weather forecast and traffic report, which read:
“Let’s stop the animal, Sharon the assassin, stop the neo-Nazis.”
In addition to the sign, the Oleiros municipality started selling T-shirts with anti-Sharon slogans on its town website.
RALLY IN LONDON: “NO MORE ISRAEL”
In London on Saturday, a combination of leftists and Islamists – including George Galloway, the British MP who addressed the US Senate last week – called for the destruction of Israel. There was no more pretence that the issue is the “occupation’ of the West Bank and Gaza,” or the security barrier.
Among the speakers, Andrew Birgin a leader of the “Stop the War (in Iraq) Coalition” called for “no more Israel.”
Galloway declared: “It’s about time that the British government made some reparations for the [1917] Balfour declaration.”
Tony Benn, a senior politician in Tony Blair’s ruling Labour Party, called George Bush and Ariel Sharon the “two most dangerous men in the world.”
Sue Blackwell, the Birmingham university lecturer who has led the academic boycott campaign against Israel, and has publicly said Israel should not exist, told the crowd: “Palestinian refugee camps are like open air prisons.”
I attach an article below from Ynet, the web edition of Yediot Ahronoth, Israel’s best-selling newspaper.
-- Tom Gross
Is all barbed wire the same?
Teachers’ training manual in Barcelona compares Holocaust to Israel’s security barrier in West Bank; Israel demands manual be removed from shelves
By Diana Bahur-Nir
Ynetnews
May 21, 2005
www.ynetnews.com/articles/0,7340,L-3088444,00.html
Officials expressed outrage over the weekend that the City of Barcelona would publish a teachers’ training manual comparing “the wall of shame Israel is building in Palestine” to concentration camps.
The manual was published last week and serves as a guide for high school teachers talking about the Holocaust. The specific comparison is found in the chapter dealing the imprisonment of Spanish Republicans.
“The concentration camps can be compared to two other historical events: The wall of shame Israel is building in Palestine and the (American) detention camp in Guantanamo,” the manual goes.
According to Israeli diplomatic officials in Spain, the murder of six million Jews is only mentioned in passing.
Israeli ambassador Victor Harel wrote a scathing letter to Barcelona Mayor Joan Clos demanding that these distortions be cleaned up and that current copies of the manual be removed from the shelves.
“We’re talking about statements that border on the anti-Semitic and that completely distort the very term ‘training manual’,” Israeli embassy spokesman Jackie Eldan said.
In the coming days, the president of Catalonia, the region of Spain whose capital is Barcelona, is visiting Israel. Pasqual Maragall will meet with President Moshe Katsav, who expected to raise the issue.
CONTENTS
1. “If the Israeli contestant wins we would have to show the celebrations”
2. “Nul points as Lebanon quits contest” (The Scotsman, March 20, 2005)
3. “Lebanon officially withdraws from Eurovision” (Al Bawaba, March 29, 2005)
4. “‘World needs to help Lebanon’” (Ynetnews, Tel Aviv, March 21, 2005)
5. “Israel’s Maimon gets through to Eurovision Song final” (Ha’aretz, May 20, 2005)
[Note by Tom Gross]
EUROVISION: THE WORLD’S MOST POPULAR SONG CONTEST
Lebanon will not participate in this evening’s final of the Eurovision Song Contest – the light-hearted, popular event that is supposed to bring countries and peoples together, and has a television and radio audience of hundreds of millions.
For recipients of this email list who live outside Europe and the near east and who don’t follow Eurovision, it is the world’s most popular song contest. Twenty-four countries, including Israel, made it through to tonight’s final – the 50th year of the competition. The contest is broadcast on television and radio in dozens of countries in Europe and beyond.
Israel, Lebanon and Morocco are among the non-European countries allowed to take part, and Israel has won the competition three times.
This year the final is taking place in the Ukrainian capital, Kiev, and will mark both biggest final in the history of Eurovision, and the largest international event ever held in Ukraine, according to the BBC.
The popularity of the contest stems from its talent show format. Viewers in each country phone in or vote over the Internet for the song they like the most.
“IF THE ISRAELI CONTESTANT WINS WE WOULD HAVE TO SHOW THE CELEBRATIONS”
Lebanon has withdrawn from the 2005 Eurovision Song Contest, after announcing it will refuse to show the Israeli entry on the Lebanese TV channel Tele-Liban. The channel told the European Broadcasting Union (which organizes Eurovision) that Lebanon’s legislation made it “all but impossible” to broadcast an Israeli singer. This puts Lebanon in breach of contest rules, which state all countries taking part must show the entire event. The Lebanese authorities said they could not air the Israeli song, or show the Israeli website on which viewers could vote for the Israeli participant, and they could not show Israeli celebrations if the Israelis won.
Israel has won the competition three times in 1978 (“A-ba-ni-bi,” by Izhar Cohen & Alphabeta), 1979 (“Hallelujah,” by Gali Atari & Milk and Honey) and 1998 (“Diva,” by Dana International, the first transsexual to take part in or win the contest).
ISRAEL REPLACED BY BELGIUM AS WINNER BY JORDANIAN TV
When Israel won the competition in 1978, Jordanian television showed pictures of flowers when the Israeli participants took to the stage, refused to mention that Israel had won the competition and instead declared second-place Belgium as the winner.
This year would have been Lebanon’s first ever entry into the competition and the country would have been represented by talented singer Aline Lahoud. Israel will be represented by Shiri Maimon who will sing a track called “The Quiet that Remains.” Maimon progressed to the final after a strong performance in last Thursday’s semi-final.
NO MISS UNIVERSE FOR LEBANON
This is not the first time Lebanon has withdrawn from an international competition because Israel was allowed to compete. A Miss Lebanon once dropped out of a Miss Universe pageant after she refused to be photographed with Miss Israel.
I attach four articles with summaries first.
--Tom Gross
SUMMARIES
NUL POINTS AS LEBANON QUITS CONTEST
“Nul points as Lebanon quits contest” (By Nicholas Christian, The Scotsman, March 20, 2005)
Lebanon has pulled out of this year’s Eurovision song contest because an Israeli is competing, organisers said. The country withdrew because it would have had to broadcast the Israeli portions of the contest, to be held on May 19 and 21 in Kiev, Ukraine.
A statement on the Eurovision website said: “According to Lebanese legislation, Tele Liban is not permitted to broadcast the performance of the Israeli participant, thereby breaching the rules of the Eurovision Song Contest 2005...”
LEBANON OFFICIALLY WITHDRAWS FROM EUROVISION
“Lebanon officially withdraws from Eurovision” (Al Bawaba, March 29, 2005)
... Lebanon was expected to take part for the first time in the contest this year... Lebanon would have been represented by talented singer Aline Lahoud representing it in the semi-final in Kiev on May 19...
Tele-Liban will still have to pay the participation fee for the contest and faces a further fine for withdrawing. The channel had originally said it would take part in December 2004, meeting a deadline by which all countries had to confirm their participation.
Lebanon would have been one of three newcomers to this year’s contest, the other two being Bulgaria and Moldova... Lebanon’s withdrawal of its Eurovision entry is not the first time that Israel has affected Arab countries’ entries into various global contests...
“THE WORLD NEEDS TO HELP LEBANON”
“‘World needs to help Lebanon’” (By Merav Yudilovitch, Ynetnews, Israel, March 21, 2005)
Help us show the world our other side - people want peace, quiet and culture, well-known Lebanese musician and composer Elias Rahbani told Ynet in an exclusive interview Sunday...
The reason Lebanon canceled its participation in the contest was the local broadcasting station’s fear radical Islamic groups may blow the station up should it air the contest, Rahbani said.
“I find it strange, as it’s not the first time we are participating in an international contest along side Israel,” he said. “But this year you can feel the fear.”
ISRAEL’S MAIMON GETS THROUGH TO EUROVISION SONG CONTEST FINAL
[This is the full article]
Israel’s Maimon gets through to Eurovision Song Contest final
By Ha’aretz Staff, Ha’aretz, May 20, 2005
www.haaretz.com/hasen/spages/578265.html
Israeli singer Shiri Maimon on Thursday evening got through to the finals of the 50th Eurovision Song Contest after an exhilarating performance with her song ‘Hasheket Shenishar’, at the semi-final stage.
Maimon was one of 10 artists who were distilled among 25 semi-final contestants at the semi-final in a packed Sports Palace in Ukrainian capital of Kiev.
The final will be held in Kiev on Saturday night. Maimon will appear eleventh in the running order of 24 countries.
Maimon grew up in Kiryat Haim and entered the entertainment business as a young child. After completing her military service in the Air Force’s entertainment troupe, Maimon achieved fame when she came in second in the first season of the television blockbuster “A Star Is Born.” She handily took first place in the national competition in March to select Israel’s song for Eurovision.
NUL POINTS AS LEBANON QUITS CONTEST
Nul points as Lebanon quits contest
By Nicholas Christian
The Scotsman
March 20, 2005
news.scotsman.com/international.cfm?id=299182005
Lebanon has pulled out of this year’s Eurovision song contest because an Israeli is competing, organisers said.
The country withdrew because it would have had to broadcast the Israeli portions of the contest, to be held on May 19 and 21 in Kiev, Ukraine.
A statement on the Eurovision website said: “According to Lebanese legislation, Tele Liban is not permitted to broadcast the performance of the Israeli participant, thereby breaching the rules of the Eurovision Song Contest 2005.”
All national broadcasters of participating countries must televise the entire event, comprising a semi-final and a final.
Tele Liban’s head, Ibrahim Khoury, confirmed the decision to pull out, saying that the broadcaster was unaware of the presence of an Israeli participant when it confirmed its entry in December.
“Lebanon is in a state of war with Israel. If the Israeli contestant wins, we would have to show the celebrations,” Khoury said.
He would also be obliged to allow viewers to vote for the Israeli entry. “I cannot do this,” he said.
LEBANON OFFICIALLY WITHDRAWS FROM EUROVISION
Lebanon officially withdraws from Eurovision
Al Bawaba
March 29, 2005
www.albawaba.com/en/news/181808
As international attention has been focused on the pull out of Syrian military troops from Lebanon, another type of “withdrawal” has dramatically taken place involving a beautiful Lebanese rising star, politics and music…
Lebanon has withdrawn from the 2005 Eurovision Song Contest, after refusing to show the Israeli entry on Lebanese TV channel Tele-Liban. The channel told the European Broadcasting Union that Lebanon’s legislation made it nearly impossible to broadcast the Israeli performance. This puts in breach of contest rules, which state all countries taking part must show the entire event.
Lebanon was expected to take part for the first time in the contest this year.
According to the Eurovision’s official website, “Tele-Liban has confirmed to the European Broadcasting Union (EBU) the withdrawal of Lebanon from the Eurovision Song Contest 2005 (ESC 2005) to be hosted in Kiev by NTU, the national Ukrainian broadcaster, on 19 and 21 May”.
Lebanon would have been represented by talented singer Aline Lahoud representing it in the semi-final in Kiev on May 19.
Eurovision’s executive supervisor Svante Stockselius told Eurovision website ESC, “When we told them (Lebanon) they had to broadcast the entire program, they decided to withdraw from the contest.”
“I feel particularly sorry for Aline Lahoud.”
Aline Lahoud was born in 1981. She grew up in an artistic family. Her mother Salwa Katrib is a famous singer and her father Nahi Lahoud is a well-known producer. Her uncle Roméo Lahoud is one of the most famous musical directors and composers in the Arab world.
Tele-Liban will still have to pay the participation fee for the contest and faces a further fine for withdrawing. The channel had originally said it would take part in December 2004, meeting a deadline by which all countries had to confirm their participation.
Lebanon would have been one of three newcomers to this year’s contest, the other two being Bulgaria and Moldova. The final will be held on May 21, with a record 39 countries taking part overall.
The affair actually began several weeks ago after the official Lebanese website set up for the competition avoided any mention of Israel. Eventually, Lebanese broadcaster Tele-Liban found a creative solution by removing the names of all participating countries from the site. However, the EBU sought assurances that the upcoming contest would be broadcast in full, including the Israeli song.
Shiri Maimon, 24, will be representing Israel in the upcoming Eurovision, singing a song called “The Quiet that Remains”.
Tele-Liban was apparently unable to provide the assurances requested by the EBU and Lebanon subsequently withdrew from the popular music competition. According to the ESC rules, all national broadcasters of the countries taking part in the Contest must broadcast the entire event, comprising two live televised shows – a Semi Final and a Final.
Lebanon’s withdrawal of its Eurovision entry is not the first time that Israel has affected Arab countries’ entries into various global contests.
A Miss Lebanon once dropped out of a Miss Universe pageant after she refused to be photographed with Miss Israel. In 1978, the Jordanian broadcaster showed pictures of flowers when the Israeli participants took to the stage, avoided any mention of Israel’s win in the competition and announced second-place Belgium as the winner.
Tele-Liban’s head, Ibrahim Khoury, confirmed the decision to pull out, telling The AP that Lebanon was unaware of the presence of an Israeli participant when it confirmed its entry in December.
“Lebanon is in a state of war with Israel. If the Israeli contestant wins, we would have to show the celebrations,” Khoury said. He added that Lebanon would also be obliged to air the Israeli website on which viewers could vote for the Israeli participant. “I cannot do this,” he said.
Khoury said the decision to withdraw was “painful,” particularly as Lebanon was participating with a talented contestant.
Jad Rahbani, a Lebanese musician who composed the song Lahoud was to sing, said the withdrawal from Eurovision was “another blow” for Lebanon. Aline was to perform the song “Quand tout s’enfuit” (When everything escapes) for the upcoming contest.
“I’m very disappointed,” Rahbani said.
In the late 1990s, Aline began her professional career as a singer and actress. Under the supervision of Mrs. Hélou and Mrs. Haddad, Aline studied singing and dramatic art. After graduating from school, she enrolled in St. Joseph University IESAV (Institut des Etudes Scéniques et Audio Visuelles). In 2002, she obtained a BA degree in Communication Arts with a major in Screenplay and Directing Studies.
Aline had participated in several plays as well. She was awarded the Special Award Trophy of the FIDOF (Fédération Internationale de l’Organisation des Festivals) during the Megahit Festival in Turkey in September 2004 as well as the ‘Murex d’Or’ trophy. Apart from singing, Aline Lahoud has directed several short films and studied modern ballet and jazz dance.
‘WORLD NEEDS TO HELP LEBANON’
‘World needs to help Lebanon’
Well-known Lebanese musician and composer speaks to Ynet in exclusive interview; wants Lebanese culture exposed to help change country’s image
By Merav Yudilovitch
Ynetnews
March 21, 2005
www.ynetnews.com/articles/0,7340,L-3061319,00.html
Help us show the world our other side - people want peace, quiet and culture, well-known Lebanese musician and composer Elias Rahbani told Ynet in an exclusive interview Sunday.
Rahbani is the father of Jad Rahbani, who composed and wrote the song “Quand Tout S’enfuit” (When Everything Fades), chosen to represent Lebanon in the 2005 Eurovision song contest.
The song was supposed to be the first Lebanes song ever to take part in the show, but Lebanese Télé-Liban television station aired an announcement last week stating that Lebanon had decided to withdraw from the contest in order to avoid airing the Israeli song on local television.
Rahbani said he is disappointed at the decision to withdraw from the contest.
“It’s bad luck; the whole story, and of course the withdrawal, is connected to the current situation in Lebanon,” he said.
The reason Lebanon canceled its participation in the contest was the local broadcasting station’s fear radical Islamic groups may blow the station up should it air the contest, Rahbani said.
“I find it strange, as it’s not the first time we are participating in an international contest along side Israel,” he said. “But this year you can feel the fear.”
‘Ground burning beneath our feet’
It has been reported by the news agencies that the withdrawal from the competition is due to a Lebanese law prohibiting the media to air any content that focuses attention on Israel.
Rahbani said he does not understand why people are making such a big deal about Lebanon’s latest decision.
He said last September representatives participated in a cultural festival in Turkey that was sponsored by the Fidof organization, which merges international festivals.
About 15 countries participated in the festival, and his son won a prize alongside Israeli musicians, Rahbani said.
“What’s the problem? I understand this year the situation is a little sensitive because the ground is burning beneath our feet,”he said. “I remind you that until recently it was not like this.”
‘We need to help Lebanon’
Rahbani said he believes the Lebanese song chosen for the contest should be heard on the night of the competition.
“Due to the problems, I’d like to believe it would be possible to hear it as a guest song, if not as a contender,” he said. “We need to help Lebanon. It’s is a cultured country, as it gave the world the first alphabet and the rule of geometry.”
According to Rahbani, the European Broadcasting Union’s contest coordinator Svante Stockselius told news agencies sources he had requested that Lebanese singer Aline Lahoud perform the song at the show as an artist and not as a participant in the contest.
However, her request was denied.
Over the past years, Rahbani said he has listened to the news on all of the all satellite stations.
“People always speak about Lebanon in a negative context, the time has come to help us,” he said. “Let us play the song; I’m convinced exposure to our culture will help.”
[A reminder about “Media news”: Because there are a large number of journalists on this list, and the list concerns not only Middle East and related politics, but the way the media works, I am running an occasional series of dispatches dealing with developments in the news media that don’t necessarily pertain directly to Mideast issues, but may have background repercussions for it. Reporters, producers, columnists and opinion and news editors on this list come from over 35 countries -- Tom Gross]
1. Newsweek Update
2. “A Battle Over Programming at National Public Radio” (New York Times, May 16, 2005)
3. “Gaining Confidence: N.Y. Times Releases Key Internal Report” (Editor and Publisher, May 9, 2005)
4. “NYTimes.com to Offer Subscription Service” (New York Times, May 17, 2005)
5. “The Wall Street Journal turns tabloid” (Guardian, May 9, 2005)
[Note by Tom Gross]
NEWSWEEK UPDATE
Since the dispatch titled Irresponsible Journalism Costs Lives (Newsweek and America) was sent (May 16, 2005), Newsweek have now fully retracted their report that suggested a U.S interrogator at Guantanamo Bay had flushed a copy of the Koran down a toilet. Newsweek editor Mark Whitaker said in a statement: “Based on what we know now, we are retracting our original story that an internal military investigation had uncovered Koran abuse at Guantanamo Bay.”
THE GORILLA IN THE LIVING ROOM… IS MAD
This story has generated enormous media coverage throughout the world during the last few days (the US, Pakistani and Afghan governments are among those calling on Newsweek to go further and issue a thorough apology). But some commentators say that criticism should not be directed at Newsweek, but elsewhere.
Robert Spencer, writing in FrontPage Magazine (regarding the deaths of 17 people and wounding of hundreds more in riots by Muslims in reaction to the Newsweek story), says:
“The gorilla in the living room that no one wants to notice regarding this story is that flushing a Koran down the toilet should not be grounds to commit murder. No one says anything whatsoever about a culture that condones – celebrates – wanton murder of innocent people, mayhem, and destruction in response to the alleged and unproven destruction of a book...
To kill people thousands of miles away who had nothing to do with the act, and to fulminate with threats and murder against the entire Western world, all because of this alleged act, is not just disproportionate. It is not just excessive. It is mad. And every decent person in the world ought to have the courage to stand up and say that it is mad.”
RIPPING UP A PHOTOGRAPH OF POPE JOHN PAUL II
Jeff Jacoby wrote yesterday in The Boston Globe that: “Christians, Jews, and Buddhists don’t lash out in homicidal rage when their religion is insulted.” Dozens of people were not killed, he points out, after photographer Andres Serrano revealed his “Piss Christ” in 1989 – a photograph of a crucifix submerged in urine – that was included in an exhibition subsidized by the American National Endowment for the Arts. Or in 1992 when singer Sinead O’Connor, appearing on “Saturday Night Live,” ripped up a photograph of Pope John Paul II.
BURNING DOWN ANCIENT JEWISH AND BUDDHIST SHRINES
Or after Palestinian Arabs demolished the Jewish holy site of Joseph’s Tomb in Nablus in 2003, torching the ancient shrine and murdering a young rabbi who tried to save a Torah from the flames. Or when two priceless, 1,500-year-old statues of Buddha were destroyed by the Muslim Taliban government in Afghanistan in 2001.
Yet from the White House down, “the chorus of condemnation was directed not at the killers and the fanatics who incited them, but at Newsweek,” notes Jacoby.
TWO OMBUDSMEN TO MONITOR NPR’S COVERAGE
The New York Times reports (see article below) that top officials at NPR are upset about the corporation’s decision to appoint two ombudsmen to judge the content of their Mideast programs for balance. About a dozen different “media monitoring” groups have for years vociferously criticized American National Public Radio for its apparent bias against Israel and support for Arab regimes and the Palestinian Authority.
I have drawn attention to that criticism several times over the years on this email list. For example, the dispatch of March 20, 2004 titled (1) NPR: “Poisoning American Minds” (2) UK magazine: Israel as al Qaeda, included a thorough critique of NPR for “repeatedly promoting the Arab propaganda line by distorting or ignoring facts,” published in The Jerusalem Post by Daniel Doron, president of a pro-market Israeli policy think tank.
ALMOST HALF OF AMERICANS DON’T BELIVE THE MAINSTREAM PRESS
A recent study by the independent Pew Research Center found 45% of Americans believe little or nothing of what they read in their paper.
The New York Times is also responding to a 16-page report produced by an internal committee. It noted that the paper printed 3,200 corrections last year, but suggested this was only the tip of the iceberg. (As I have pointed out before, one would expect a newspaper’s mistakes to be roughly equally distributed. Yet a search of New York Times corrections during the Intifada discloses that the paper has consistently erred against, not for, Israel - see www.nationalreview.com/comment/comment-gross031403.asp)
The New York Times has also been rocked by the Jayson Blair scandal, and on May 26, 2004 the paper said its coverage in the run up to the Iraq war was “not as rigorous as it should have been.”
(As I have mentioned several times before, the New York Times has not been rocked by, and has yet to clearly apologize for, its gross failure to report properly on the Holocaust or on the crimes of Communism.)
NEW YORK TIMES: LETS RESPOND TO THE BLOGS
The fourth recommendation from the internal committee was to “Consider creating a Times blog that promotes interaction with readers.” A dispatch on this list earlier this month (Weblogs make a run for the mainstream as newspaper circulation falls, May 5, 2005) examined how weblogs are seeking to take readership away from the often impartial, usually left-leaning, mainstream press. In response, it seems that in future, the regular mainstream press may look for ways to fight back by introducing their own blogs. The British paper, the Guardian, for example, has been running a Newsblog since summer 2001.
Also attached below are articles concerning a new subscription service for the New York Times online, to be introduced in September, and the new tabloid format for the Wall Street Journal in Europe and Asia.
I attach four articles, with summaries first for those who don’t have time to read them in full.
-- Tom Gross
SUMMARIES
TWO OMBUDSMEN TO MONITOR NPR’S MIDEAST COVERAGE
“A Battle Over Programming at National Public Radio” (By Stephen Labaton, The New York Times, May 16, 2005)
... In one of several points of conflict in recent months, the chairman of the Corporation for Public Broadcasting, which allocates federal funds for public radio and television, is considering a plan to monitor Middle East coverage on NPR news programs for evidence of bias, a corporation spokesman said on Friday.
The corporation’s board has told its staff that it should consider redirecting money away from national newscasts and toward music programs produced by NPR stations.
Top officials at NPR and member stations are upset as well about the corporation’s decision to appoint two ombudsmen to judge the content of programs for balance. And managers of public radio stations criticized the corporation in a resolution offered at their annual meeting two weeks ago urging it not to interfere in NPR editorial decisions...
Late last year, without notifying board members or NPR, Mr. Tomlinson contacted S. Robert Lichter, president of the Center for Media and Public Affairs, a research group, about conducting a study on whether NPR’s Middle East coverage was more favorable to Arabs than to Israelis, Mr. Lichter said. He added that although there were follow-up conversations as recently as February, officials at the corporation had not moved ahead with the project.
A spokesman for the corporation, Eben Peck, said it had not decided how it would monitor coverage of the Middle East on NPR. “We’re still assessing and looking at various methodologies that would allow an assessment of NPR’s Middle East coverage,” Mr. Peck said...
GAINING CONFIDENCE: NY TIMES RELEASES KEY INTERNAL REPORT
“Gaining Confidence: ‘N.Y. Times’ Releases Key Internal Report” (By E&P Staff, The Editor and Publisher, May 9, 2005)
An internal committee at The New York Times has recommended steps to increase readers’ confidence in the newspaper, including reducing errors, increasing coverage of religion, “rural areas” and “middle America,” making reporters and editors more accessible, and possibly starting a blog...
As for accessibility: “The Times makes it harder than any other major American newspaper for readers to reach a responsible human being,” the committee’s 16-page report said. It also noted that the paper printed 3,200 corrections last year.
The committee was made up of 11 editors, 6 reporters, a copy editor and a photographer...
NYTIMES.COM TO OFFER SUBSCRIPTION SERVICE
“NYTimes.com to Offer Subscription Service” (By Timothy Williams, The New York Times, May 17, 2005)
The New York Times announced yesterday that it would offer a new subscription-based service on its Web site, charging users an annual fee to read its Op-Ed and news columnists, as the newspaper seeks ways to capitalize on the site’s popularity.
Most material on the Web site, NYTimes.com, will remain free to users, The Times said, but columnists from The Times and The International Herald Tribune will be available only to users who sign up for TimesSelect, which will cost $49.95 a year. The service will also include access to The Times’s online archives, as well as other features.
The service, which is scheduled to start in September, will be provided free to home-delivery subscribers of the newspaper...
In April, The Times’s Web site had 1.7 million unique daily visitors. Its daily newspaper circulation in March 2005, the most recent month available, was 1,136,433...
THE WALL STREET JOURNAL ASIA AND EUROPE TURNS TABLOID
“WSJ turns tabloid” (By Jason Deans, The Guardian, May 9, 2005)
The Wall Street Journal Europe is following in the footsteps of the (London) Independent and the (London) Times, switching from broadsheet to tabloid format from October.
WSJ Europe and its Asian counterpart will both change to tabloid from October 17 in a move that will also see the two titles more closely aligned with WSJ.com... The company said it expected the tabloid move, and related cost reductions, to produce a saving around £9m ($17m) a year from 2006...
A BATTLE OVER PROGRAMMING AT NATIONAL PUBLIC RADIO
A Battle Over Programming at National Public Radio
By Stephen Labaton
The New York Times
May 16, 2005
www.nytimes.com/2005/05/16/business/media/16radio.html
Executives at National Public Radio are increasingly at odds with the Bush appointees who lead the Corporation for Public Broadcasting.
In one of several points of conflict in recent months, the chairman of the Corporation for Public Broadcasting, which allocates federal funds for public radio and television, is considering a plan to monitor Middle East coverage on NPR news programs for evidence of bias, a corporation spokesman said on Friday.
The corporation’s board has told its staff that it should consider redirecting money away from national newscasts and toward music programs produced by NPR stations.
Top officials at NPR and member stations are upset as well about the corporation’s decision to appoint two ombudsmen to judge the content of programs for balance. And managers of public radio stations criticized the corporation in a resolution offered at their annual meeting two weeks ago urging it not to interfere in NPR editorial decisions.
The corporation’s chairman, Kenneth Y. Tomlinson, has also blocked NPR from broadcasting its programs on a station in Berlin owned by the United States government.
Mr. Tomlinson denied several requests last week to discuss the relationship between the Corporation for Public Broadcasting and NPR, but he issued a one-sentence statement saying that he looked forward to “working through any differences that may exist between our institutions.” In a column last week in The Washington Times and in an appearance on Tucker Carlson’s talk show on PBS, he repeated his belief that public broadcasting’s reputation of being left-leaning was a problem.
Mr. Tomlinson has been waging a campaign to correct what he and other conservatives see as a liberal bias in public television programming. That effort has been criticized by leaders of public television who say it poses a threat to their editorial independence. At the request of two senior Democratic members of Congress, the inspector general at the corporation is examining whether Mr. Tomlinson’s decision to monitor only one television program, “Now,” with Bill Moyers, and his decision to retain a White House official who helped create guidelines for the two ombudsmen may have violated a law that is supposed to insulate public broadcasting from politics.
But the law also assigns the corporation the responsibility of ensuring balance and objectivity in programming, a function that Mr. Tomlinson says is of paramount importance for the sustained viability and political support of public broadcasting.
About a quarter of the corporation’s $400 million budget goes to radio, with most of the rest to television. NPR recently received a huge bequest from the estate of Joan B. Kroc, the widow of the founder of McDonald’s, and it gets only about 1 percent of its overall funds directly from the corporation. But its member stations are far more reliant on the corporation’s money, and they use a significant part of that to buy programs produced by NPR and others.
Last month, the corporation’s board, which is dominated by Republicans named by President Bush, told the staff at a meeting that it should prepare to redirect the relatively modest number of grants available for radio programs away from national news, officials at the corporation and NPR said.
“We heard sentiments from the board that they are interested in support of more music,” said Vincent Curran, a senior vice president in charge of the radio division. He said that the board had made no final decisions on funds.
Participants in that meeting said there was a brief discussion by board members in which one of them, Gay Hart Gaines, talked about the need to change programming in light of a conversation she had had with a taxi driver about his listening habits. Ms. Gaines, a Republican fund-raiser and the head of the political action committee of Newt Gingrich, the former House speaker, did not return a call to her office seeking comment.
In recent years, the corporation has provided funds for NPR programs like “The Tavis Smiley Show” and “Day to Day.” A third NPR program, “News and Notes,” recently applied for money. Mr. Tomlinson has told some board members that the corporation would no longer provide funds for “Weekend America,” a public affairs program produced by Minnesota Public Radio, people briefed on those discussions said.
Over the objections of senior NPR executives, the corporation decided in April to appoint the two ombudsmen to monitor radio and television content. At a meeting in February, Kevin Klose, NPR’s president, was told by Mr. Tomlinson that the corporation would have a liberal ombudsman and a conservative one, participants in the meeting said. They said Mr. Klose told Mr. Tomlinson that this idea showed a fundamental misunderstanding of both journalism and the role of an ombudsman.
NPR has had its own ombudsman for the last five years, and executives there say they are concerned that having two at the agency that provides funds for programs could lead to editorial interference.
The resolution from representatives of public radio stations that was presented at the recent meeting in Washington denounced the move, and called on the corporation to “refrain from interfering in constitutionally protected content decisions” and to act as a firewall to insulate public broadcasting from politics. The lack of a quorum prevented a vote on the resolution, but a poll of the more than 80 people there showed unanimous support for it.
Late last year, without notifying board members or NPR, Mr. Tomlinson contacted S. Robert Lichter, president of the Center for Media and Public Affairs, a research group, about conducting a study on whether NPR’s Middle East coverage was more favorable to Arabs than to Israelis, Mr. Lichter said. He added that although there were follow-up conversations as recently as February, officials at the corporation had not moved ahead with the project.
A spokesman for the corporation, Eben Peck, said it had not decided how it would monitor coverage of the Middle East on NPR.
“We’re still assessing and looking at various methodologies that would allow an assessment of NPR’s Middle East coverage,” Mr. Peck said.
Other officials said Mr. Tomlinson had heard complaints about the coverage from a board member, Cheryl Halpern, a former chairwoman of the Republican Jewish Coalition and leading party fund-raiser whose family has business interests in Israel. The corporation has also heard complaints from Representative Brad Sherman, Democrat of California.
Besides his role at the corporation, Mr. Tomlinson heads the Broadcasting Board of Governors, which supervises most United States government broadcasts overseas, including those of the Voice of America. He has continued the policy of his predecessors on that board of blocking NPR from putting its programs on a Berlin station that the German government gave to the United States in the early 1990’s after reunification. NPR, which has a significant presence overseas, has long sought to enter Berlin, the largest radio market in Western Europe.
Mr. Tomlinson has instead favored programming offered by a European business executive that includes newscasts produced by the Voice of America, which is restricted by law from broadcasting in English in most European countries. German regulators are considering the two options.
In a 2003 letter to Senator Richard G. Lugar, Republican of Indiana and chairman of the Foreign Relations Committee, Mr. Tomlinson suggested that it would further the national interest to use the station to broadcast programs by Voice of America rather than NPR.
Some NPR officials suggest that Mr. Tomlinson has a conflict of interest as the head of both the Broadcasting Board of Governors and the Corporation for Public Broadcasting.
“It certainly calls into question where his allegiance lies,” said Tim Eby, chairman of NPR and manager of the public radio stations run by Ohio State University in Columbus.
Mr. Peck, the corporation spokesman, said Mr. Tomlinson “does not think there is a conflict of interest.”
In an interview last week, Mr. Eby said NPR executives had been particularly worried because they were not getting full information about what had been happening at the corporation.
“Everybody has been concerned in a lot of ways because there’s been a real lack of transparency about what’s been going on there,” he said.
GAINING CONFIDENCE: ‘NY TIMES’ RELEASES KEY INTERNAL REPORT
Gaining Confidence: ‘N.Y. Times’ Releases Key Internal Report
By E&P Staff
The Editor and Publisher
May 9, 2005
www.editorandpublisher.com/eandp/news/article_display.jsp?vnu_content_id=1000912502
An internal committee at The New York Times has recommended steps to increase readers’ confidence in the newspaper, including reducing errors, increasing coverage of religion, “rural areas” and “middle America,” making reporters and editors more accessible, and possibly starting a blog.
Executive editor Bill Keller, who had asked the panel to study questions of journalistic credibility, endorsed the recommendations in Monday’s editions, calling the report “a sound blueprint for the next stage of our campaign to secure our accuracy, fairness and accountability.”
The committee proposed taking steps including encouraging high-ranking editors to write a regular column dealing with the internal workings of the Times -- this is in addition to the fairly new public editor’s column. Other suggestions include using the Internet to provide documents used for stories and transcripts of interviews, and further curtailing the use of anonymous sources. It saw no point in boycotting background briefings.
Recommendation #4 reads: “Consider creating a Times blog that promotes interaction with readers.”
As for accessibility: “The Times makes it harder than any other major American newspaper for readers to reach a responsible human being,” the committee’s 16-page report said. It also noted that the paper printed 3,200 corrections last year.
The committee was made up of 11 editors, 6 reporters, a copy editor and a photographer.
The committee also recommended that the paper “increase our coverage of religion in America” and “cover the country in a fuller way,” with more reporting from rural areas and of a broader array of cultural and lifestyle issues. The report will be available today on the Times company’s Web site, www.nytco.com.
The “credibiity” committee also declared that The Times should respond to its critics, nothing “there are those who love to hate The Times.” The report urged The Times to explain itself “actively and earnestly” to critics and to readers often confused when charges go unanswered. “We strongly believe it is no longer sufficient to argue reflexively that our work speaks for itself,” the report stated. “In today’s media environment, such a minimal response damages our credibility,” it added.
The Times this morning quoted early reaction to the report from Orville Schell, dean of the journalism school at the University of California, Berkeley, who said The Times had to strike a balance between “smart public relations” and “letting your work speak for itself ....
“I would be loath to see a paper like The Times begin to spin its image too ardently through public relations techniques,” he said. “But I do firmly believe that the paper has to defend itself.”
NYTIMES.COM TO OFFER SUBSCRIPTION SERVICE
NYTimes.com to Offer Subscription Service
By Timothy Williams
The New York Times
May 17, 2005
www.nytimes.com/2005/05/17/business/media/17times.html?ex=1118894400&en=46be4207b87babb5&ei=5087
The New York Times announced yesterday that it would offer a new subscription-based service on its Web site, charging users an annual fee to read its Op-Ed and news columnists, as the newspaper seeks ways to capitalize on the site’s popularity.
Most material on the Web site, NYTimes.com, will remain free to users, The Times said, but columnists from The Times and The International Herald Tribune will be available only to users who sign up for TimesSelect, which will cost $49.95 a year. The service will also include access to The Times’s online archives, as well as other features.
The service, which is scheduled to start in September, will be provided free to home-delivery subscribers of the newspaper.
A decision by The Times about charging users for portions of its Web site had been expected for months in the media industry. While some efforts by other newspapers to charge for content online have worked, others have been withdrawn, including most recently one by The Los Angeles Times, which decided last week to stop charging users a fee for its online entertainment listings, reviews and criticism.
Though advertising on Web sites accounts for only 2 to 3 percent of the revenues of most newspapers, it is the fastest-growing source of revenue. Still, many newspaper Web sites fear that charging money for Internet content may send readers to free sites, with advertisers following close behind.
The New York Times’s decision to charge a fee came after about a year of study, said Arthur Sulzberger Jr., chairman of the Times Company and publisher of the newspaper.
Mr. Sulzberger said that while some Internet users accustomed to free content might not be willing to pay, many others would be attracted by the online package of columnists, archives and other material.
“The advertising growth on the Web has been just spectacular the last few years,” he said. “But like any business, it’s going to mature over time, and when that happens, it will flatten and then you’ll get into the normal cycles just like we do it on print. And at that point you’re really going to need to have another revenue model.”
He added, “This is going to help sustain the quality of the information that we make available.”
Alexia S. Quadrani, a senior managing director at Bear, Stearns who follows the publishing and advertising industries, said The Times’s plan made sense as a business model.
“All newspapers are looking for new advertising revenue and The New York Times realizes they have high-quality content and are looking at other ways to capitalize on it,” she said. “The key is to that you want to maximize the dollars you get on the Internet without alienating the people.”
In April, The Times’s Web site had 1.7 million unique daily visitors. Its daily newspaper circulation in March 2005, the most recent month available, was 1,136,433.
The Times already charges for some content, including its crossword puzzle, news alerts and online archive. Articles are free for seven days after publication; a fee is charged once they are archived.
TimesSelect will also provide subscribers access to TimesPast, the paper’s archives; exclusive multimedia, including audio and photo essays and video; TimesFile, a tool that will help users organize articles; and Ahead of The Times, which will allow subscribers to take an early look at articles that will appear in The New York Times Magazine, and the newspaper’s Travel, Sunday Arts and Real Estate sections.
Martha Goldstein, a spokeswoman for The Los Angeles Times, said the paper still might charge for certain portions of its site.
Caroline Little, publisher of Washingtonpost.Newsweek Interactive, the online media subsidiary of the Washington Post Company, said a fee is “something we’re looking at very carefully,” but added, “there haven’t really been a lot of successful ventures.”
The Wall Street Journal, which is the only national paper to charge for all of its online content, requires a $79 annual fee - $39 a year to those who have a newspaper subscription.
Todd Larsen, president of consumer electronic publishing at Dow Jones & Company, which publishes The Wall Street Journal, said he believed that his paper’s approach could be sustainable for a general-interest newspaper like The Times.
“We’re happy to see The New York Times acknowledging the importance of subscription-based revenue that we have long seen as a key element,” he said.
John Tierney, an Op-Ed columnist in The Times, said he had mixed feelings about the change.
“The capitalist in me applauds any effort to make money from these columns,” he said. “The columnist in me would rather not lose any readers.”
Clyde Haberman, a columnist for The Metro Section, said that he thought the experiment would work, but “I hope that if it does fail, they don’t decide the reason was us.”
WSJ TURNS TABLOID
WSJ turns tabloid
By Jason Deans
The Guardian
May 9, 2005
media.guardian.co.uk/presspublishing/story/0,7495,1479726,00.html
The Wall Street Journal Europe is following in the footsteps of the Independent and the Times, switching from broadsheet to tabloid format from October.
WSJ Europe and its Asian counterpart will both change to tabloid from October 17 in a move that will also see the two titles more closely aligned with WSJ.com.
The switch will allow the papers to offer more pages of colour advertising, including colour ads on the front page for the first time.
Dow Jones, the publisher of the WSJ, is also promising more regionally specific content, more stories in the European and Asian editions and fewer pieces that run over from one page to another.
The company said it expected the tabloid move, and related cost reductions, to produce a saving around £9m a year from 2006.
As part of the tabloid switch, a number of WSJ news posts at its European HQ in Brussels and Asian base in Hong Kong will be relocated to the US, where the paper is expanding its staff in preparation for the launch of a weekend edition in September.
Among journalists moving to the US will be the WSJ Europe editor and associate publisher, Frederick Kempe, who will return to New York on August 1 to become assistant managing editor, international.
The managing editor of the WSJ Europe, Raju Narisetti, will replace Kempe as editor.
WSJ Europe has a circulation of just over 86,000, while the Asian edition of the title sells nearly 81,000 daily.
* Britain’s Middle East minister, Kim Howells, issues a carefully worded “neutral” statement calling for a resolution of the dispute over the decision to boycott Israeli universities. (This is the first time the British government has made a public statement on the issue.)
* AUT special council meeting to be held on May 26 - could overturn the boycott
[This is an update to the dispatch titled Al-Quds University in east Jerusalem criticizes UK academic boycott of Israel (April 27, 2005).
Many of the items were collated over the last few weeks but I didn’t have time to send them until now. The dispatch also includes fresh developments from yesterday.]
CONTENTS
1. Resistance to the Boycott Broadens
2. “British middle east minister calls for resolution of AUT boycott” (Ha’aretz, May 18, 2005)
3. “The academic ban - Nazi connection” (Jerusalem Post, May 1, 2005)
4. “British AUT getting ‘down wiv the kidz’” (by Julie Burchill, Ha’aretz, May 1, 2005)
5. “Britain’s professors against peace” (by Alan Dershowitz, Jerusalem Post, April 27, 2005)
6. “Please include me!” (Letter from Dr Emanuele Ottolenghi to Sally Hunt, General Secretary of the AUT)
7. “Israel to upgrade West Bank college after UK boycott” (Financial Times, May 3, 2005)
[* Please Note that all the above mentioned writers – Julie Burchill, Harvard professor Alan Dershowitz, and Oxford academic Emanuele Ottolenghi – are long-time subscribers to this email list.]
[All notes by Tom Gross]
OPPOSITION TO THE BOYCOTT BROADENS
Since the British academic boycott of Bar Ilan and Haifa Universities was announced on April 22, 2005 by the AUT (the Association of University Teachers union, representing over 48,700 UK higher education professionals), opposition to it has grown among academics and others, Jews and non-Jews, in the UK, US, Israel and elsewhere.
A special “emergency” council meeting of the AUT has now been called for May 26, next week, where a debate will take place on the boycott. This follows the collection of the requisite 25 signatures by AUT local association members who submitted a motion calling for the repeal of the boycott. The motion was headed by John Pike of the Open University.
NAZI LINKS
As mentioned in the previous dispatch, Sue Blackwell, of Birmingham University in England, was one of the leaders of the boycott campaign. She attended the vote to call for a boycott in a Palestinian flag trouser suit. Since the boycott decision, she has come under increased scrutiny. Her website contains a picture of a wreath laid for the anniversary of the death of Rachel Corrie as well as links to a Nazi website which is detailed in the Jerusalem Post article below.
Her website is also under a British parliamentary committee investigation for a previous link to a website blaming the Jews for the 9/11 attacks.
ACADEMICS AGAINST THE BOYCOTT: “A BADGE OF HONOUR”
Anger at the boycott has spread to academics that are not part of the AUT and are not affected by the boycott. Attached below is one example of many – by Emanuele Ottolenghi, a subscriber to this email list at Oxford University, who has asked to be put on the boycott list.
Michael Baum, one of the world’s leading oncologists, has also written a letter to Sally Hunt, the General Secretary of the AUT, asking to be added to the black list: “As someone who co-operates with the University in Haifa, I would consider this a badge of honour,” he says.
The New York Academy of Sciences has sent a letter to the AUT in which they say that “by selecting individuals and universities for boycott, is a very clear reminder of ‘McCarthy-like’ tactics of accusation. We call upon the AUT to take immediate steps to rescind their regressive vote and join forward-looking academics the world over in voting for cooperation and not boycott.”
ACADEMICS FOR THE BOYCOTT: STOPPING THOSE ISRAELI “CHILD MURDERERS”
Hilary and Steven Rose (both of whom are part of a small band of extremist Jewish academics who have made a specialty out of campaigning against fellow Jews) and who brought the original boycott proposal in April 2002, continue to be vocal in their support. In an article in the Times (of London) Higher Education Supplement on May 13, 2005, they argued that the AUT boycott is part of a tradition of non-violent protest. Among their many false claims they wrote: “The Israeli Government... sanctions murders and the shooting of civilians, not least children, with impunity.”
ILAN PAPPE: ON RECORD AS A FABRICATOR
Dr Ilan Pappe, a political science lecturer from Haifa University who urged the AUT to boycott his own university and himself, continues to receive wide coverage. There have been a number of articles delving into Pappe’s history, especially his defense of Teddy Katz a graduate whose MA thesis was rejected.
Fania Oz-Salzberger, a senior lecturer in the School of History and the Faculty of Law at the University of Haifa wrote an editorial piece in the Wall Street Journal on May 8, 2005, saying that the decision to boycott Haifa University was based on a “libel”. The Jerusalem Post also questioned Dr Pappe’s academic integrity when he lied to the newspaper over the name of a conference to be held on Haifa University Campus. He claimed the conference was titled: “The Arabs as a Demographic Problem in Israel.” Whilst it is in fact: “The Demographic Problem and Israel’s Demographic Policy.”
ONLINE PETITIONS
There have also been a number of petitions on the internet against the boycott. One of them calls the boycott “counterproductive, racist, and bigoted,” saying it “singles out the only Jewish state in the world for punishment, yet ignores the numerous despotic, oppressive, tyrannical, fundamentalist, and repressive regimes in the world.”
Organizations such as StandWithUs (of California), Academics for Israel, Scholars for Peace MediaActionGroup (of Canada) and a co-ordinating group set up in the UK, as well as many other organizations and individuals, had by the end of last week received nearly 23,000 signatures.
PA UNIVERSITIES CONTINUE TO PROMOTE TERRORISM AND HATRED
The boycott against Haifa and Bar Ilan Universities persists whilst Palestinian universities continue to spew anti-Israel hatred on campuses. In just one example Hamas (who made significant gains in the local elections last week), and which intends to run candidates in the upcoming PA general election this summer, has won control of the student councils at Hebron University and the Polytechnic University of Hebron by significant margins.
A leaflet distributed by the Islamic Bloc, Hamas’ student wing on the Hebron University campus, called for students to become shahid “martyrs” (terrorists who are killed in homicide attacks against Israeli civilians), claiming that becoming one would be an “honor” for students.
No British lecturers have called for a boycott in response to this Hebron University leaflet, or for example to the exhibition glorifying bus bombings of Israeli civilians held on the Nablus university campus (with the university’s permission).
I attach six articles below, with summaries first. For space reasons, three of the articles (“British middle east minister calls for resolution,” “Israel to upgrade” and “Please include me”) are in the summary section only.
-- Tom Gross (with thanks to Ben Green for his help in preparing this dispatch)
SUMMARIES
BRITISH MIDDLE EAST MINISTER CALLS FOR RESOLUTION OF AUT BOYCOTT
“British middle east minister calls for resolution of AUT boycott” (Ha’aretz, May 17, 2005)
Britain’s middle east minister, Kim Howells, on Tuesday called for a resolution of the dispute over the Association of University Teacher’s decision to boycott Haifa and Bar-Ilan universities, The Guardian reported.
“I welcome the fact that the Association of University Teachers is to reconsider, on 26 May, its decision to boycott Bar Ilan and Haifa universities,” said Howells in a carefully worded statement. “I hope that the AUT will ensure the issue is fully-debated and will invite the two universities to express their views.”
... The AUT has also been told its members may face prosecution for breaking race relation laws should they carry out the boycott, and one of the universities is threatening legal action.
Howells’ comments mark the first time the British government has made a public statement on the issue.
“The British government fully supports academic freedom and appreciates the independence of the AUT,” said Howells. “But as a friend of both Israel and the Palestinians, we believe that we can best encourage both sides to take the steps needed for progress through close engagement to achieve a peaceful resolution.”
... Sue Blackwell, the Birmingham academic who has championed the boycott within the AUT, accused Howells of being “naive” in his comments. She rejected the appeal to have representatives from the two universities present next week, saying: “If we’re proposing a motion to boycott a British university we wouldn’t invite the management to come and put their side to us. We’d listen to what the trade unionists have to say.
“Bar Ilan asked to come and they were told quite rightly that we do not allow external people to come and speak and that is quite right and proper.”
THE ACADEMIC BAN – NAZI CONNECTION
“The academic ban - Nazi connection” (By Yaakov Lappin, Jerusalem Post, May 1, 2005)
The Web site of Sue Blackwell, the Birmingham lecturer who presented motions calling for boycotts of Israeli universities, contains a recommended link to a Web site owned by an anti-Semitic neo-Nazi activist…
Blackwell, who was described by [liberal Guardian and Observer] columnist David Aaronovitch as a “former Christian fundamentalist,” has said on her Web page that “I do not include links to sites which promote either racism or terrorism. This has always been my policy and applies to all my 200+ Web pages, not just this one.”
BRITISH AUT GETTING ‘DOWN WIV THE KIDZ’
“British AUT getting ‘down wiv the kidz’” (By Julie Burchill, Ha’aretz, May 1, 2005)
... Britain IS currently playing host to the biggest ever annual number of violent anti-Semitic attacks, both on people and on property, since the 1930s. Who can blame the teachers, so conscious of their uncoolness, for wanting to get ‘down wiv the kidz’? They’re too respectable to daub swastikas on a synagogue - but it sure feels good to band together and bully them Israeli academics!
... I’ve always loved being English - but more and more these days, living through this latest, almost post-modern plague of anti-Semitism with a ‘caring’ face, I wish it was a club that I could resign from, as opposed to a flag I carry in my blood. Trust me, with all your trials and tribulations, you lot don’t know how lucky you are. Because you will never, ever be ashamed of and embarrassed by your country the way I am increasingly ashamed of and embarrassed by mine.
[TG adds: Julie Burchill is a well-known, non-Jewish, English newspaper commentator, as well as being a longtime subscriber to this email list, and more recently has been writing a column for Ha’aretz in Tel Aviv.]
BRITAIN’S PROFESSORS AGAINST PEACE
“Britain’s professors against peace” (By Prof. Alan Dershowitz, The Jerusalem Post, April 27, 2005)
The British Association of University Teachers has now created a blacklist against Jewish Israeli academics – really a blue-and-white list – reminiscent of the worst abuses of McCarthyism. And just as McCarthyism was a barrier to peace between the US and the Soviet Union – by contributing to a dangerous atmosphere in which each side vilified and threatened the other – so too does the British lecturers’ boycott endanger the progress now being made toward peace between the Israelis and Palestinians…
British university teachers will collectively punish Israeli academics in a manner that leading Palestinian academics do not support. They’ve become more Palestinian than the Palestinians, and at precisely the time when Israel is taking more risks and making more sacrifices for peace than it has since Camp David in 2000…
It’s a good thing Israel has only to make peace with its Palestinian neighbors and not European university professors…
PLEASE INCLUDE ME!
To: Sally Hunt, General Secretary,
The Association of University Teachers,
Dear Sally Hunt,
Regarding the AUT recent decision to boycott Haifa University and Bar Ilan University in Israel, I am shocked to learn that, in addition to a call for boycott, the AUT is ready to offer a waiver to scholars on condition that they publicly state their willingness to conform to the political orthodoxy espoused by the academics who sponsored your motion.
Oaths of political loyalty do not belong to academia. They belong to illiberal minds and repressive regimes. Based on this, the AUT’s definition of academic freedom is the freedom to agree with its views only. Given the circumstances, I wish to express in no uncertain terms my unconditional and undivided solidarity with both universities and their faculties. I know many people, both at Haifa University and at Bar Ilan University, of different political persuasion and from different walks of life. The diversity of those faculties reflects the authentic spirit of academia. The AUT invitation to boycott them betrays that spirit because it advocates a uniformity of views, under pain of boycott.
In solidarity with my colleagues and as a symbolic gesture to defend the spirit of a free academia, I wish to be added to the boycott blacklist. Please include me. I hope that other colleagues of all political persuasions will join me.
Sincerely,
Dr Emanuele Ottolenghi
The Middle East Centre
St Antony’s College
Oxford University.
ISRAEL TO UPGRADE WEST BANK COLLEGE AFTER UK BOYCOTT
Israel to upgrade West Bank College after UK boycott
By Harvey Morris
Financial Times
May 3, 2005
news.ft.com/cms/s/30432a44-bb73-11d9-911a-00000e2511c8.html
The Israeli government yesterday voted to confer university status on a college in the occupied West Bank that is a target of a controversial UK academic boycott of Israel.
The decision to upgrade the College of Judea and Samaria in Ariel, one of the largest Jewish settlements in the West Bank, followed a vote last month by UK university teachers to sever links with Israel’s Haifa and Bar Ilan universities.
A motion adopted by the Association of University Teachers at its annual conference said Bar Ilan was “directly involved with the occupation of Palestinian territories” through its supervision of degree courses at the Ariel college.
Ariel Sharon, prime minister, told the cabinet yesterday that conferring university status on the 7,000-student college was in line with the government policy of strengthening the settlement blocs.
The upgrading of the college, which includes a number of Palestinian students, had been expected for some time. The timing of the decision, however, appeared to be a response to the UK boycott. It also coincided with renewed international attention on Israel’s settlement plans in the West Bank as it prepares to evacuate settlers from Gaza.
THE ACADEMIC BAN – NAZI CONNECTION
The academic ban - Nazi connection
By Yaakov Lappin
The Jerusalem Post
May 1, 2005
www.jpost.com/servlet/Satellite?pagename=JPost/JPArticle/ShowFull&cid=1114913918708
The Web site of Sue Blackwell, the Birmingham lecturer who presented motions calling for boycotts of Israeli universities, contains a recommended link to a Web site owned by an anti-Semitic neo-Nazi activist. Wendy Campbell, who owns the MarWen Media Web site, has promoted Holocaust denial and anti-Semitic conspiracy theories discussing “unrivaled Jewish power,” and maintains an additional Web site entitled “Exposing Israeli Apartheid,” which is also linked by Blackwell.
MarWen Media, which is linked directly from Blackwell’s Web site, advocates the views of Kevin Macdonald, an anti-Semitic pro-Nazi author, who has claimed Jews are responsible for a “breeding program” to conquer other “races.”
Under the heading “Sue Blackwell’s links on Israel and Palestine,” Blackwell provides a link to the MarWen site, along with the following description: “MarWen Media offers the latest in groundbreaking documentaries, breaking through barriers and taboos that mainstream media – and even most alternative media do not venture.” Blackwell writes that “the documentaries, mostly about Israel, Zionism, and Palestine, are by Wendy Campbell; see her other site, Exposing Israeli Apartheid.”
Combining anti-Semitic conspiracy theories, Holocaust denial and vilification of Israel, Campbell writes: “It is no accident that Israeli ‘security’ is now the centerpiece of US foreign policy. How are the highly placed “friends of Israel” able to bamboozle so much of the world?”
She peddles Holocaust denial, saying, “It’s a staggering fact that in numerous ‘free, Western democracies’ (such as Germany, Canada, France, the Netherlands, Austria, Switzerland, and others) it’s a crime to question the official Jewish death toll figures or the gas chamber story in the events now called The Holocaust. Penalties include fines and actual imprisonment! Holocaust heretic Ernst Zundel was deported from the US to Canada where he spent two years in solitary confinement. Now he sits in a German prison. Who’s next?”
MarWen Media offers a videotaped interview with Kevin MacDonald, accompanied by the following description: “Prof. Kevin MacDonald is the author of three groundbreaking books on Judaism, the most recent being The Culture of Critique. In it, MacDonald concludes that Jewish intellectual movements including Freudian psychology, Marxism (including other radical, Leftist politics), the Frankfurt School of Social Research, the New York intellectuals and others, including right-wing NeoConservatism, have all been designed to advance specifically Jewish interests – often at the expense of non-Jewish interests. MacDonald’s incisive analyses offer an alternative view of western history and has the potential to change the course of major events still unfolding.”
MacDonald is a pseudo-intellectual white supremacist,who claims that Jews have been practicing a “breeding” program “masked” as a Jewish religious code, in a sinister bid to subjugate the world, and holds that Jews are responsible for an impending “race war” in the US.
Blackwell, who was described by columnist David Aaronovitch as a “former Christian fundamentalist,” has said on her Web page that “I do not include links to sites which promote either racism or terrorism. This has always been my policy and applies to all my 200+ Web pages, not just this one.”
Her Web site is reported to be under a House of Commons Committee investigation for a previous link to a Web site blaming Jews for the 9/11 attacks.
Ronnie Fraser, chairman of the Academic Friends of Israel group, told The Jerusalem Post that he was “shocked but not surprised.”
“Sue Blackwell denies being an anti-Semite, but her denial of being anti-Semitic cannot be taken seriously in light of the links she has put on her personal Web site,” said Fraser.
“With this revelation, I call upon the executive of the AUT to take a stand and bring the boycott motions to an end,” he added.
BRITISH AUT GETTING ‘DOWN WIV THE KIDZ’
British AUT getting ‘down wiv the kidz’
By Julie Burchill
Ha’aretz
May 1, 2005
www.haaretz.com/hasen/pages/ShArt.jhtml?itemNo=570880&contrassID=2&subContrassID=4&sbSubContrassID=0
Prejudice is one of those things - like white shoes or Germans - for which there are very few excuses made. If someone is stingy (stinginess being the halitosis of the soul, as I always say) there’s always some do-gooding bystander who’ll stand up for them and say ‘Oh, but they’re just scared of being poor/they used to be poor!’
If someone’s a child abuser, even, some jerk will pop up and pipe ‘Ooo, it’s not their fault - it probably happened to them, too, when they were children! The abused abuse!’ Which is patently untrue to anyone with even the flimsiest grasp on mathematics in general and fractions in particular; around three quarters of child abuse victims are girls, but three quarters of child abusers aren’t women, are they? D’oh!
But you won’t find many people trying to explain why a person is prejudiced. ‘Oh, they’re just ignorant!’ is the best you’ll get. And it may well be true. Which is why the sight of ‘clever’ people showing prejudice seems singularly grotesque. What’s THEIR excuse?
I’m asking this right now because a couple of weeks ago, on April 22nd, Britain’s Association of University Teachers - an organization representing over 48,000 professional swots - voted to ban all contact with two Israeli universities, and asked its executive committee to consider a boycott against a third, the Hebrew University of Jerusalem.
Israel was accused of being ‘a colonial apartheid state’ worse than South Africa, a ‘regime’ worthy of ‘removal’, and its universities of repressing academic freedom. Needless to say, this show of spite received rapturous applause; well, Britain IS currently playing host to the biggest ever annual number of violent anti-Semitic attacks, both on people and on property, since the 1930s. Who can blame the teachers, so conscious of their uncoolness, for wanting to get ‘down wiv the kidz’? They’re too respectable to daub swastikas on a synagogue - but it sure feels good to band together and bully them Israeli academics!
Just imagine; for once, the swots aren’t having their books ripped up in front of them by a gang of thugs - THEY’RE the ones doing the ripping. But if we learnt nothing else from the Shoah, you’d think we’d have learned that the seductive power of herd-mentality cruelty can suck in the most unlikely people; it sucked in the Germans, for instance, almost all of them, a nation thought by many to be the most cultured and civilized in Northern Europe. And now, sixty years after the rough-necked Brits showed the cultured Krauts the true meaning of civilization, we are going through our own dark night of the anti-Semitic soul.
In one way this turn of events is as unexpected as it is cruel - after all, in this country it tends to be academics who react to anything from mild censorship to book-burning with ‘That’s how Hitler started!’ That they are now doing something Hitler would thoroughly approve of, and did - barring contact with Jews - seems to have escaped them. But in another way, it makes logical, horrible sense. It’s not so long since English academia saw nothing wrong with having Jewish quotients as a matter of course, lest the ‘best’ universities be over-run by those unnaturally smart Heebs. Far from flying in the face of English academic freedom, maybe the latest haters are simply reverting to type.
I’ve always loved being English - but more and more these days, living through this latest, almost post-modern plague of anti-Semitism with a ‘caring’ face, I wish it was a club that I could resign from, as opposed to a flag I carry in my blood. Trust me, with all your trials and tribulations, you lot don’t know how lucky you are. Because you will never, ever be ashamed of and embarrassed by your country the way I am increasingly ashamed of and embarrassed by mine.
You’re too damn good-looking for your own good, you’re humourless and you don’t know the meaning of ‘please’ and ‘thank you’ - but you’re not bullies, and you never will be. It makes me sad to think that just a few years ago, I thought that last thing about my people, too. I don’t anymore.
(Julie Burchill is a columnist for The Times of London.)
BRITAIN’S PROFESSORS AGAINST PEACE
Britain’s professors against peace
By Alan M. Dershowitz
The Jerusalem Post
April 27, 2005
www.jpost.com/servlet/Satellite?pagename=JPost/JPArticle/ShowFull&cid=1114568597620&p=1006953079865
The British Association of University Teachers has now created a blacklist against Jewish Israeli academics – really a blue-and-white list – reminiscent of the worst abuses of McCarthyism. And just as McCarthyism was a barrier to peace between the US and the Soviet Union – by contributing to a dangerous atmosphere in which each side vilified and threatened the other – so too does the British lecturers’ boycott endanger the progress now being made toward peace between the Israelis and Palestinians.
It is not surprising therefore that even the Palestinian Al-Quds University in Jerusalem headed by Sari Nusseibeh released a statement against the British association blacklist, saying, “We are informed by the principle that we should seek to win Israelis over to our side, not to win against them... Therefore, informed by this national duty, we believe it is in our interest to build bridges, not walls; to reach out to the Israeli academic institutions, not to impose another restriction or dialogue-block on ourselves.”
But instead of heeding the moderate words of those they claim to support, British university teachers will collectively punish Israeli academics in a manner that leading Palestinian academics do not support. They’ve become more Palestinian than the Palestinians, and at precisely the time when Israel is taking more risks and making more sacrifices for peace than it has since Camp David in 2000.
A spokesman for the Union of Jewish Students got it exactly right when he said, “Things in the Middle East are moving forward while in the UK they are moving backwards. These boycotts have struck a blow at talks between Israel and Palestine.”
As Israel’s Ambassador to the Court of St. James’s Zvi Hefetz noted, “The last time that Jews were boycotted in universities was in 1930s Germany.”
Not only is the academic blacklist harmful and wrong; it may also be illegal. According to Jocelyn Prudence, head of the Universities and Colleges Employers Association, “This would appear to run contrary to contractual law, race and religious discrimination law, and academic freedom obligations...”
It’s a good thing Israel has only to make peace with its Palestinian neighbors and not European university professors.
The terrible message being sent by this anti-Semitic action – anti-Semitic because it will apply only to Israeli Jews, not Arabs or Christians – is that the Jewish state will not be rewarded for taking steps toward peace and ending the occupation. Instead it will be punished.
This isn’t the first time the AUT has targeted Israeli professors and universities. Back in May 2003, in response to Israeli re-occupation of several West Bank towns, the union considered but voted down a proposed boycott of Israeli academics. The ban would have directed members to “sever academic links with Israeli institutions and funding agencies, boycott conferences in Israel, and refuse to participate as referees in hiring or promotions by the country’s universities.”
The resolution failed by a ratio of two to one, because the members feared that a boycott would “harm progressive Israeli academics campaigning against the Sharon government.”
Why did the boycott resolution succeed this time around? What’s changed in the last two years? From the Palestinian perspective, the political and social climate is objectively improved over what it was two years ago. In just this year, Prime Minister Ariel Sharon and Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas have signed a cease-fire agreement, Israel agreed to release hundreds of Palestinian prisoners, and Israel is about to withdraw from all of the Gaza Strip and four West Bank settlements.
The “second intifada” has effectively ended, and Palestinians are preparing to police their own streets after the Israelis disengage. By any reasonable standard, things are better for Palestinians today than they were in 2003.
Instead of applauding Israel for taking courageous actions toward ending the occupation, British lecturers choose to attack Israel by blacklisting the nation’s Jewish academics. From now on, professors in the UK are not only permitted, indeed, they’re instructed, to discriminate based on nationality and ethnicity. As The Jerusalem Post wondered, “Why is it that just as the Palestinians are about to receive the greatest unilateral concession ever from Israel they urge a boycott? It is hardly the manifestation of goodwill that would encourage Israelis to support yet greater existential risks.”
The Guardian concurred, pointing out a troubling double standard: “Singling out Israel raises other questions. AUT members are not proposing, after all, to boycott universities in North Korea, Zimbabwe or Sudan, where the government has been accused of perpetrating genocide against its own people.”
“I used to think that it didn’t matter what we did,” an Israeli moderate once told me. “They will hate us just as much even if we give back the whole West Bank as well as Gaza.”
He paused and then continued: “I was wrong. It does make a difference. They hate us even more when we give more, because it confuses their image of us as totally evil. And our enemies see it as a sign of our weakness and their strength.”
My friend was right. This academic boycott makes clear that when Israel does precisely what its detractors demand that it do, even then – especially then! – extreme left-wing academics will only despise Israel more for putting the lie to the professors’ hate-filled views.
By targeting Israeli Jews, Britain’s “Professors Against Peace” – that’s what they really should be called – have displayed bigotry against Jews, done violence to academic freedom and anti-discrimination laws, and are fast closing a window of opportunity for reconciliation in the Middle East.
(The writer is a professor of law at Harvard. His latest book is Rights From Wrongs: A Secular Theory of the Origins of Rights.)
CONTENTS
1. “IDF ‘recruits’ Harley-Davidsons” (Ynetnews, May 10, 2005)
2. “50,000 Germans to sing for Israel” (Jerusalem Post, May 11, 2005)
3. “Jews angry over memorial plan for death camp tooth” (Sunday Telegraph, May 13, 2005)
4. “Vandal scrawls swastika on Berlin Holocaust memorial on its first day open” (AP, May 13, 2005)
[Note by Tom Gross]
In line with my aim to send “lighter” items on this list, when possible, I attach two such articles, on (1) the purchase by the Israeli army of 60 new Harley-Davidson Sportster motorcycles which will be reserved for use by “exemplary soldiers”; and (2) 50,000 Germans serenaded Israel with the Stevie Wonder version of “Happy Birthday” last Thursday, Israel’s Independence day.
Leo Sucharewicz, who founded the “I Like Israel” movement two years ago, organized a mass singing celebration of Israel’s Independence in 20 cities throughout Germany, involving Jews and non-Jews alike.
SHOWING THE MEDIA THAT “THEY FAILED”
“We wanted to show the media that all their nasty anti-Israel headlines have failed, and that if you want to do something to support Israel, you don’t have to be afraid,” said Sucharewicz, a communication psychologist and political scientist who lives in Munich, and is Jewish and used to live in Israel.
His group has been in touch with Turkish and Kurdish groups in Germany, as well as a group called Arabs and Muslims for Israel, according to a Jerusalem Post report.
Ironically, he said, the main obstacles have been “cowardly Jews afraid of being identified with Israel” and Israeli bureaucracy. “We asked El Al to send brochures, and only after three months of negotiations did they say they’d send a measly 200 brochures,” Sucharewicz complained. “The Israeli Embassy sent only 30 brochures per city. It’s ridiculous.”
A TOOTH FROM BELZEC
I also attach two much more serious items connected to the new Berlin “Holocaust Memorial to the Murdered Jews of Europe.”
The Sunday Telegraph reported yesterday that the memorial has become embroiled in an emotional dispute just two days after its opening over a plan to fix the tooth of a murdered Jew into a concrete pillar at the site.
Germany’s Jewish community has strongly objected to the planting of the tooth, found at Belzec concentration camp in Poland, in one of the concrete pillars, along with a yellow Star of David. They say that burying body parts anywhere other than a Jewish cemetery was “blasphemous” and contravened Jewish law.
In a separate development, anti-Semitic vandals have – predictably – scrawled a swastika on the Berlin Holocaust memorial only one day after its opening last week.
NEWS OUTLETS CONTINUE TO BE INSPIRED BY THIS LIST
Items sent out on this email list continue to be appear later in other news publications.
For example, page 1 of today’s Financial Times has a story about Al-Jazeera’s plans to launch an English language channel next year, headlined “Al-Jazeera to go English.” That news was carried on this email list in the dispatch Al-Jazeera to be launched in English in America on March 23, 2005 (which was based on original research carried out by this list in the Arab media).
Another example among many is The Jerusalem Post story of May 9, 2005, titled “Corrie compared to Anne Frank” detailing comparisons of Rachel Corrie with Anne Frank and with Primo Levi. The Jerusalem Post story is almost a direct copy, word for word, of the introductory note and original research in the dispatch of May 5, 2005 titled “Theater critics compare Rachel Corrie to Primo Levi and Anne Frank,” even including my item about David Irving nominating Rachel Corrie for the Nobel Peace Prize on his website.
There are several Financial Times and Jerusalem Post journalists and editors on this list.
-- Tom Gross
IDF ‘RECRUITS’ HARLEY-DAVIDSONS
IDF ‘recruits’ Harley-Davidsons
Military Police purchase 60 legendary motorcycles using American aid money
By Hanan Greenberg
Ynetnews
May 10, 2005
www.ynetnews.com/articles/0,7340,L-3083694,00.html
The IDF’s Military Police have purchased 60 new Harley-Davidson motorcycles using American aid money. The legendary motorcycles will gradually replace older models over the next two years.
The first six Harleys were showcased Monday at a prize-giving ceremony for exemplary soldiers at an IDF instruction base north of Tel Aviv.
Military Police Head Brigadier General Miki Barel said his unit plans to replace all its motorcycles over the next two years with new Harley-Davidson Sportsters, at a cose of USD 10,000 a piece.
“We are indeed talking about a prestigious bike, but in practice it did not cost that much, because it was partly paid for with money from the U.S.,” Barel told Ynet. “This is no doubt a step up from the motorcycles we have in the corps today.”
Older is better?
However, despite the enthusiasm, Corporal Moran Benisti remains loyal to her old Honda, despite having an opportunity to take the new Harley out for a test drive.
“It’s obvious this motorcycle is better,” she said. “But I still prefer the old Honda...it’s the right size for a small person like myself. It’s more comfortable than the new motorcycle, but I’m sure I’ll get used to it.”
Benisti is one of 45 IDF soldiers enlisted in the army’s traffic police unit who use motorcycles for both law enforcement and deterrence.
The IDF is expected to receive more motorcycles over the next few months to gradually replace the outdated Hondas and BMWs
50,000 GERMANS TO SING FOR ISRAEL
50,000 Germans to sing for Israel
By Sam Ser
The Jerusalem Post
May 11, 2005
www.jpost.com/servlet/Satellite?pagename=JPost/JPArticle/ShowFull&cid=1115705340470
Fifty thousand Germans have never before serenaded Israel with the Stevie Wonder version of “Happy Birthday” – but they will on Thursday.
Leo Sucharewicz, who founded the “I Like Israel” movement two years ago, has organized a mass celebration of Israel’s Independence Day in 20 cities throughout Germany, and in 10 more around the world. There will be stages set up in public parks, with Israeli songs, dancing and speeches about Israel.
At each place, Sucharewicz told The Jerusalem Post, 10 people – Jews and non-Jews – will get on the stage and tell the crowd what they like about Israel.
Professional soccer players and local politicians will also take part, with some cities’ ceremonies to be opened by their mayor.
“Why do we do it?” asked Sucharewicz. “To bring legions of people to Israel, to promote Israel as a Jewish country, to stop Israel bashing, to show the media that all their nasty anti-Israel headlines have failed. Also, to show that if you want to do something to support Israel, you don’t have to be afraid.”
A communication psychologist and political scientist who lives in Munich and works on the marketing strategies of the top 50 companies in the country, Sucharewicz spent two years living in Israel in the late 1960s, serving in the Golani Brigade, and his two daughters now live here.
Two years ago, wanting to promote Israel’s hasbara (PR) efforts in Germany, he and a team of Jewish professionals in marketing and project management (together with some volunteers) developed a “strategic concept” with Israel Day ceremonies at its core. Ceremonies were held in three cities in 2003, and have expanded since.
ILI believes there is great potential for a pro-Israel “market” in Germany.
ILI has even been in touch with Turkish and Kurdish groups in Germany, as well as a group there called Arabs and Muslims for Israel, he said.
“I want to see 1 million Germans in the streets [for Israel Day] by 2010,” he said, “and I want to see this go all the way to Kuwait City.”
So far, German authorities have been very cooperative, and ILI has met with little resistance otherwise, Sucharewicz said. “We have gotten the usual e-mails from Muslims,” he said, “and we expect some counterdemonstrations from neo-Nazis – but to hell with them.”
Ironically, he said, the main obstacles have been “hyper-religious or cowardly Jews afraid of being identified with Israel” and an obtuse Israeli bureaucracy.
“We asked El Al to send brochures, and only after three months of negotiations did they say they’d send a measly 200 brochures,” Sucharewicz complained. “The Israeli Embassy sent only 30 brochures per city. It’s ridiculous.”
JEWS ANGRY OVER MEMORIAL PLAN FOR DEATH CAMP TOOTH
Jews angry over memorial plan for death camp tooth
By Kate Connolly in Berlin
Sunday Telegraph
May 13, 2005
Berlin’s new Holocaust memorial was embroiled in an emotional dispute just two days after its opening over a plan to fix the tooth of a murdered Jew into a concrete pillar at the site.
Germany’s Jewish community has said it may be forced to boycott the vast monument if Lea Rosh, who led the 17-year campaign to build the memorial, goes ahead with her proposal. Its leaders have accused her of “blasphemy” and “irreverence”.
In front of a thousand guests at Tuesday’s inauguration ceremony, including Holocaust survivors and rabbis, Mrs Rosh held up a molar which she found during a visit to the Belzec concentration camp in Poland 17 years ago.
It was sticking out of the sand among other teeth from Holocaust victims, she said, adding that it had given her the impetus to start campaigning for the memorial and that she had carried it around with her ever since.
Mrs Rosh, 68, is a television presenter who changed her name to its current form at the age of 18 and is the granddaughter of a Jew. She explained that the tooth would be embedded in one of the concrete pillars, along with a yellow Star of David that Jews were required to wear under the Third Reich. It had been given to her by a Dutch Jewish woman whose mother was killed in a camp.
Mrs Rosh added that the memorial’s architect, Peter Eisenman, had agreed to oversee the task.
“The dead have no grave, but this memorial should stand for one,” she said.
Yesterday leaders of the Jewish community expressed outrage at the gesture. “I am not surprised, but furious,” said Paul Spiegel, the president of the Central Council of Jews in Germany. “I find Lea Rosh’s behaviour impious.”
He said burying body parts anywhere other than a Jewish cemetery was “blasphemous” and contravened Jewish law.
Albert Meyer, the chairman of Berlin’s Jewish community, said he was furious. “If this happens, we Jews have to consider whether or not we can set foot on this site. Mrs Rosh responded by saying she had checked with Jewish scholars before making the announcement.
“My wish is in compliance with Jewish law. I did my research,” she said.
One rabbi, Yitzhak Ehrenberg, did defend her yesterday. He wrote in a statement that while bodies or large body parts had to be buried in a Jewish cemetery, there would be no probl