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A school run by the United Nations Relief and Works Agency (UNRWA), a UN agency that deals exclusively with Palestinians, has published cartoons encouraging students and others to kill Jews by running them over. One of the cartoons is above. A spate of car attacks in recent months by Palestinians has left four Israelis dead and over 30 injured.
Former BBC foreign news producer Chris Gunness, who is chief spokesperson for UNRWA, has long been criticized for covering up UNRWA’s unchecked extremists. Just two days ago, on August 23, Gunness (who is British) tweeted: “An @UNRWA education is a passport to dignity amid rising extremism in the #MiddleEast.” Gunness posted a further comment that the education provided by UNRWA is “essential”.
(The cartoon story was unearthed by the intrepid anonymous blogger “Elder of Ziyon” who has exposed a series of scandals at UNRWA.)
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Tom Gross writes:
For some years, this website has been running photos of the “other Gaza” – the one that anti-Israel media such as The New York Times and BBC refuse to show you. (For example, here in 2010: Fancy restaurants and Olympic-size swim pools: what the media won’t report about Gaza.)
Yesterday, The Washington Post ran a series of photos (such as the one above, of the sauna room in one of Gaza’s new gyms) on the richer side of Gaza. Echoing previous dispatches on this list, the Post’s Middle East correspondent William Booth writes of “the massage therapists, spin classes and private beach resorts… the new luxury-car dealerships, boutiques selling designer jeans and ‘Sushi Nights’.”
Nothing could contrast more starkly with the international edition of the New York Times, the opinion page of which this morning is yet again dominated by distorted and partisan coverage of Gaza. Today’s piece compares Gaza to a “gulag”. Since the New York Times did much to cover up Stalin’s crimes in the 1930s, they might not know just what a gulag is.
In fact the Washington Post article (carried below) explores only the tip of the iceberg of some of the wealth in Gaza. There is a great deal more. Of course there is much poverty in Gaza too. But then there are also poor and rundown areas of New York, Los Angeles, London and Paris. (This is not to say that there aren’t serious political and economic problems in Gaza that need to be resolved, but it doesn’t help when much of the media is so one-sided about what they report.)
See also these previous dispatches, here and here, although some of the photos have been removed by hackers, and some of the links included have been changed.
* Among my articles on Gaza: A modest proposal: Qatar could win by letting Gaza host the World Cup (The Guardian)
Wojciech Cegielski, the former Gaza correspondent for Polish Radio, writes today:
“I spent a month in Gaza during the 2014 war. Yes, Israel bombed Palestinian houses in Gaza. But Hamas is also to blame for its cruel and selfish game against its own people. It was obvious that they were breaking international rules of war and, worst of all, were not afraid to use their own citizens as living shields.
“In one incident, a man drove up in a pickup to our street. He placed a rocket launcher outside and fired. But the rocket failed to go upwards and flew along the street at ground level for a long time before destroying a Palestinian building. On another day, I was sitting with other journalists in a cafe outside one of the hotels near the beach. Suddenly I saw a man firing a rocket from between the hotels.” (Full article below.)
Stephen Daisley, who is the digital political correspondent for Scottish TV (and a longtime subscriber to this email list), defies the rest of the (extremely anti-Israel) Scottish media and writes as follows about the odds-on favorite to be elected leader of the British Labour Party, Jeremy Corbyn:
“What do you have to say about Jews not to be invited to Parliament by Jeremy Corbyn? He invited ‘friends’ from Hezbollah and Hamas, both proscribed terrorist organisations. He invited Raed Salah, leader of the Islamic Movement, to tea on the Commons terrace. Salah promotes the blood libel that Jews murder children for blood to bake in their matzah. He invited Dyab Abou Jahjah and shared a platform with the Belgian radical. Abou Jahjah who says Europe has adopted ‘the cult of the Holocaust and Jew-worshiping its alternative religion’, and in response to the Danish Mohammed cartoons he called on Arabs to spray paint walls across Europe with ‘hoax gas-chambers built in Hollywood in 1946 with Steven Spielberg’s approval stamp, and Aids spreading fagots’.
“Jeremy Corbyn is not an anti-Semite. How I wish that he were. How much easier it would make things. We could chalk all this up to the prejudices of one man and we could avoid the raw, awkward conversation we’re about to have. Because this isn’t about Jeremy Corbyn; he’s just a symptom and a symbol. The Left, and not just the fringes, has an anti-Semitism problem…
“Contrary to left-wing mythology, anti-Jewish prejudice has never been the exclusive preserve of aristocratic snobs or skinhead fantasists. ‘The Jew is the enemy of the human race,’ declared Proudhon. ‘One must send this race back to Asia or exterminate it.’ Bakunin labelled Jews ‘bloodsucking people’ while Orwell, self-consciously anti-Semitic, even obsessed over the excessive number of Jews sheltering in London’s Underground during World War II. (No matter what the Jews do to protect themselves, it’s always disproportionate.)…
“Every pathology of the anti-Semite can be visited upon the Jewish state in the flimsy guise of “anti-imperialism” or “human rights”. It’s all okay because it’s “Zionism” you’re against and that’s not the same thing as Jews and what about Jews who are anti-Zionist. The hallmark of a bigot is seizing on dissonant voices within a minority community [self-hating Jews] and using them to delegitimise the mainstream of that community. The exception becomes the rule and those whose only connection to Jewish communal life is signing onto letters to the Guardian denouncing Israel become more Jewish than everyone else.”
***
The full piece is below. And no, Stephen, isn’t Jewish for those who have accused him of being so.
For my own note on Corbyn, who looks set to be voted in as the most radical leader of any significant political party in a major western power, see the first item on this dispatch:
***
Tom Gross adds:
Almost 80,000 British citizens have now signed a petition urging the arrest of Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu for “war crimes” when he visits London next month. If the number of signatories reaches 100,000, the petition can be considered for debate in Britain’s parliament. There is no other similar hostile move among Britons against the leader of any other country in the world apart from the world’s only Jewish state.
New York Post editorial: “The Boycott, Divestment and Sanctions has started seeing some serious pushback. In Spain, Jewish-American reggae singer Matisyahu performed Saturday at the Rototom Sunsplash festival. The organizers re-invited him after they’d canceled because of the BDS crew…
“Oprah Winfrey stood up to the thugs, too. A BDS ‘delegation’ showed up at her magazine’s New York offices this month, carrying a letter urging Oprah to publicly reject Israeli jeweler Lev Leviev’s products. Neither Oprah nor her executives would even meet with the agitators…
“In October, New Jersey’s second-favorite native sons, Bon Jovi, will end their current tour in Tel Aviv, rejecting BDS pressure to cancel the concerts… In Paris this month, Mayor Anne Hidalgo dedicated an artificial beach to Tel Aviv – despite intense opposition from the BDS movement and its sympathizers in the French media.”
* Please “like” these dispatches on Facebook here www.facebook.com/TomGrossMedia, where you can also find other items that are not in these dispatches.
CONTENTS
1. “Jeremy Corbyn is not an anti-Semite. It’s so much worse than that” (By Stephen Daisley , Scottish TV, August 24, 2015)
2. “I saw Hamas' cruel and selfish game in Gaza” (By Wojciech Cegielski, Haaretz, August 25, 2015)
3. “Gaza Strip’s middle class enjoys spin classes, fine dining, private beaches” (By William Booth, Washington Post, August 24, 2015)
4. “Denying the Israel-bashers – kudos to Oprah and other principled stars” (New York Post Editorial, August 23, 2015)
ARTICLES
JEREMY CORBYN IS NOT AN ANTI-SEMITE. IT’S SO MUCH WORSE THAN THAT
Analysis: Jeremy Corbyn is not an anti-Semite. It’s so much worse than that
By Stephen Daisley
Scottish TV website
24 August 2015
http://news.stv.tv/scotland-decides/analysis/1327077-stephen-daisley-on-jeremy-corbyn-the-left-anti-semitism-and-israel/
What do you have to say about Jews not to be invited to Parliament by Jeremy Corbyn?
The Labour leadership frontrunner has a singular talent for extending a warm welcome to anti-Semites and extremists.
He invited “friends” from Hezbollah and Hamas, both proscribed terrorist organisations. Hezbollah chief Hassan Nasrallah says of Jews: “If they all gather in Israel, it will save us the trouble of going after them worldwide”. Hamas is committed by charter to “struggle against the Jews” until the “obliteration” of the State of Israel.
He invited Raed Salah, leader of the Islamic Movement, to tea on the Commons terrace. Salah promotes the blood libel that Jews murder children for blood to bake in their matzah and claims that thousands of Jews stayed home from work at the World Trade Centre on 9/11, a key component of the conspiracy theory that Jews and not Islamic fundamentalists were behind the attacks.
He invited Dyab Abou Jahjah and shared a platform with the Belgian radical. Abou Jahjah called the killing of British soldiers in Iraq “a victory” and the 9/11 terrorist atrocities “sweet revenge”. He says Europe has adopted “the cult of the Holocaust and Jew-worshiping its alternative religion”, and in response to the Danish Mohammed cartoons he called on Arabs to spray paint walls across Europe with “hoax gas-chambers built in Hollywood in 1946 with Steven Spielberg’s approval stamp, and Aids spreading fagots”.
Elsewhere, his connections to Holocaust-denier Paul Eisen have been documented by the Jewish Chronicle. Corbyn claimed in an interview with Channel 4 News that he had no contact with Eisen in recent times but might have given money to his organisation some years ago. In fact, as JC political correspondent Marcus Dysch has revealed, Corbyn attended a 2013 event for Eisen’s Deir Yassin Remembered group.
A JC poll finds 67% of British Jews “concerned” about the Islington North MP becoming Labour leader. The newspaper warns that Corbyn risks being perceived as “an enemy of Britain’s Jewish community” and has implored him to answer questions about his associations with anti-Semites and Holocaust deniers.
This he has failed to do to any satisfaction. He cannot recall meeting Abou Jahjah, despite a picture of the two of them sitting side-by-side on a panel. He was unaware of Eisen’s views at the time. He stresses that Salah “did not at any stage utter any antisemitic remarks to me”.
Jeremy Corbyn is not an anti-Semite. How I wish that he were. How much easier it would make things. We could chalk all this up to the prejudices of one man and we could avoid the raw, awkward conversation we’re about to have. Because this isn’t about Jeremy Corbyn; he’s just a symptom and a symbol. The Left, and not just the fringes, has an anti-Semitism problem.
Contrary to left-wing mythology, anti-Jewish prejudice has never been the exclusive preserve of aristocratic snobs or skinhead fantasists. “The Jew is the enemy of the human race,” declared Proudhon. “One must send this race back to Asia or exterminate it.” Bakunin labelled Jews “bloodsucking people” while Orwell, self-consciously anti-Semitic, even obsessed over the excessive number of Jews sheltering in London’s Underground during World War II. (No matter what the Jews do to protect themselves, it’s always disproportionate.) Marx, the grandson of a rabbi, essayed: “Once society has succeeded in abolishing the empirical essence of Judaism – huckstering and its preconditions – the Jew will have become impossible”.
The contemporary Left, in most cases, would recognise these statements as irrational prejudice. But what if we substituted “Zionist” for “Jew”, what would happen then? How many would object to “Zionists” being termed enemies of the human race? How many would be glad to see the “Zionist” become impossible? Anti-Zionism has removed much of the need for classical anti-Semitism by recycling the old superstitions as a political critique of the State of Israel. Why risk the ridicule that comes with quoting The Protocols of the Elders of Zion when you can cite The Israel Lobby and win eager nods from academics and commentators? Why deny the Holocaust when you can throw it back in the Jews’ faces by fictionalising Gaza as a concentration camp? Why hurl rocks at a Jew in the street when you can hurl endless vexatious UN resolutions at Israel?
Every pathology of the anti-Semite can be visited upon the Jewish state in the flimsy guise of “anti-imperialism” or “human rights”. It’s all okay because it’s “Zionism” you’re against and that’s not the same thing as Jews and what about Jews who are anti-Zionist. The hallmark of a bigot is seizing on dissonant voices within a minority community and using them to delegitimise the mainstream of that community. The exception becomes the rule and those whose only connection to Jewish communal life is signing onto letters to the Guardian denouncing Israel become more Jewish than everyone else.
It shouldn’t have to be said but since stupidity is nearing pandemic levels these days I’ll say it all the same. There is nothing anti-Semitic about criticising Benjamin Netanyahu, the Likud-led government, or the policies of the State of Israel. There is nothing anti-Semitic about sympathising with the plight of the Palestinians (though it might be nice to recognise their culpability in the conflict too). There is nothing anti-Semitic about lacerating Israel for walls and checkpoints and bombs (though do address your alternative strategies to Beit Aghion, 9 Smolenskin Street, Jerusalem, Israel.)
The Left’s unhinged antipathy towards the State of Israel has let loose ugly sentiments wholly unmoored from such legitimate criticisms. Israel is execrated as uniquely malignant and its enemies held up as plucky freedom-fighters or victim-idols. Corbyn and his like sup with Hamas and Hezbollah, they say, because we must talk to all sides to resolve the conflict, even the extreme and unpleasant. It would never occur to them to invite representatives of the Jewish Defence League to Parliament or to count Baruch Marzel or Michael Ben-Ari as “friends”.
Why don’t the policies of the Chinese government in Tibet or against the Uighurs in Xinjiang inspire comparable protests and boycotts? Why do none of our cultural warriors demand the Edinburgh Festival kick out Russian-sponsored acts over Chechnya or Crimea? Why is produce from Iran or Pakistan never flung upon the floors of the nation’s supermarkets in solidarity with Muslim gays and women? Why is Deir Yassin remembered but not Safed or Hebron or the Hadassah convoy?
The problem goes deeper than asymmetry. For too many on the Left, Jewish suffering does not touch them the way Muslim suffering or gay suffering or black suffering touches them. Scrutiny of Corbyn’s associations elicits cries of “smear” or just a collective shrug of the shoulders. It was always going to. We lack a language to talk about anti-Semitism because too many on the Left don’t consider it a serious problem and couldn’t recognise it as readily as racism, misogyny or homophobia anyway.
When Labour MP Paul Flynn challenged the appointment of Britain’s first Jewish ambassador to Israel, demanding instead “someone with roots in the UK” who “can’t be accused of having Jewish loyalty”, there was little more than a few murmurs.
The Liberal Democrats looked the other way when their former peer Jenny Tonge urged an inquiry into whether Israeli medics helping earthquake victims in Haiti had actually gone there to harvest their organs. That party also failed to expel ex-MP David Ward, who accused “the Jews” of “inflicting atrocities on Palestinians”.
And who would come forward to cast the first stone? The Independent, which once published a cartoon of Israeli prime minister Ariel Sharon eating a Palestinian baby? The Guardian, which marked Holocaust Memorial Day 2012 with an expose on public money going to security for Jewish schools? How about the New Statesman, publisher of a notorious cover story on the supposed “kosher conspiracy” influencing Britain?
Those who are questioning Jeremy Corbyn’s associations are dismissed as “extreme Zionists” and yet I struggle to imagine critics of a politician’s links to white supremacists being shouted down as “black nationalists”. The Left gets racism; it doesn’t get anti-Semitism. It’s forever on Cable Street battling a long-gone menace while around the corner thousands march and chant “from the river to the sea”.
Ruth Wisse defines anti-Semitism as “the organisation of politics against the Jews” and says it owes more to political ideology than clerical prejudice. Against the intolerable opening-up of political institutions, social structures and markets brought about by liberalism, anti-Semites offer the Jew as the symbol of conniving and decadence, sinister motives and hidden agendas. It has worked nicely for Soviet communists and Arab nationalists, as for Islamist theocrats and European fascists.
Israel has become the Jew of world affairs, affluent, successful, provocatively different. A rooted cosmopolitan that is to blame for being the only country in that region that is free and open and truly democratic. Why must it taunt its neighbours so?
If only Israel allowed Hamas to build up its terror statelet in Gaza unimpeded, angry Muslim youths wouldn’t riot in the French banlieues. If only Jews were driven once again from Kfar Etzion and Giv’on HaHadasha – this time not in blood but in cushioned, air-conditioned UN buses – there would be no more 9/11s. If only Jews had no national homeland, returned to rootlessness and the kindness of Christian and Islamic hosts, synagogues would no longer be daubed in swastikas and Free Gazas.
As the left-wing Israeli novelist Amos Oz wrote: “When my father was a little boy in Poland, the streets of Europe were covered with graffiti, ‘Jews, go back to Palestine’, or sometimes worse: ‘Dirty Yids, piss off to Palestine’. When my father revisited Europe fifty years later, the walls were covered with new graffiti, ‘Jews, get out of Palestine’.”
To be an anti-Zionist is to say the Jews alone have no national rights. The Left are committed internationalists; they just make an exception for every country in the world besides Israel. Today a European leftist is someone who sees “Jews, get out of Palestine” on a wall and tuts, before scoring out “Jews” and writing “Zionists” above it.
Jeremy Corbyn is not an anti-Semite and nor are most people on the Left. He is a petition-signer who never reads the small-print, a sincere man blinded as so many radicals are by hatred of the United States and Western power. But his ascendancy comes at a time of great upheaval and populist torrents battering the centre-left and centre-right. It is a storm in which the organisation of politics against the Jews could once again prove an anchoring force in Europe.
Corbyn has declared: “We all have a duty to oppose any kind of racism wherever it raises its head, in whatever form it raises its head.” When he is elected Labour leader next month, Corbyn will become a pivotal figure on the international Left. He should use that office to mature his own politics and shepherd his comrades towards a civil and tolerant radicalism.
I SAW HAMAS' CRUEL AND SELFISH GAME IN GAZA
I saw Hamas' cruel and selfish game in Gaza
Polish reporter Wojciech Cegielski spent a month in Gaza during last summer's war. He has no doubt Hamas used people as human shields.
By Wojciech Cegielski
Haaretz
Aug. 25, 2015
http://www.haaretz.com/misc/article-print-page/.premium-1.672684
I spent a month in Gaza during Operation Protective Edge. It was one of the worst and deadliest months I have seen in my life. The reality there was much more complicated than was seen from a safe distance in Europe or the United States.
Yes, Israel bombed Palestinian houses in Gaza. But Hamas is also to blame for its cruel and selfish game against its own people. I do not have hard evidence, but for me, spending a month in the middle of this hell, it was obvious that they were breaking international rules of war and worst of all, were not afraid to use their own citizens as living shields.
The first incident happened late in the evening. I was in the bathroom when I’ve heard a loud rocket noise and my Spanish colleague, a journalist who was renting a flat with me near the Gaza beach, started to scream. He wanted to light a cigarette and came to one of the open windows. The moment he was using his lighter, he saw a fireball in front of his eyes and lost his hearing.
From what our neighbors told us later, a man drove up in a pickup to our tiny street. He placed a rocket launcher outside and fired. But the rocket failed to go upwards and flew along the street at ground level for a long time before destroying a building. It was a miracle that nobody was hurt or killed.
When we calmed down, we started to analyze the situation. It became obvious that the man or his supervisor wanted the Israel Defense Forces to destroy civilian houses, which our tiny street was full of. Whoever it was, Hamas, Iz al-Din al-Qassam or others, they knew that the IDF can strike back at the same place from which the rocket was fired. Fortunately for us, the rocket missed its target in Israel.
The second story happened in the middle of the day. I was sitting with other journalists in a cafe outside one of the hotels near the beach. During wartime, these hotels are occupied by foreign press and some NGOs. Every hotel is full and in its cafes many journalists spend their time discussing, writing, editing stories or just recharging the phones.
Suddenly I saw a man firing a rocket from between the hotels. It was obvious that we journalists became a target. If the IDF would strike back, we all would be dead. What would Hamas do? It would not be surprising to hear about the “cruel Zionist regime killing innocent and free press.”
For me, provoking is also creating living shields.
While I was interviewing people on the streets of Gaza, I couldn’t meet anyone who spoke something other than official propaganda. But some Palestinians, when they were sure my microphone was turned off, told me they have had enough but they are afraid. No one would dare to say publicly that Hamas is creating a hell inside Gaza. But they were also asking “what if not Hamas?” The Palestinian Authority government would have no authority there. So if not Hamas, they say, there could be somebody much worse. “The choice is between evil and evil plus,” one of them said.
The reality is much more complicated than can be seen from a distance.
(The writer is a foreign news correspondent for Polish Radio.)
GAZA STRIP’S MIDDLE CLASS ENJOYS SPIN CLASSES, FINE DINING, PRIVATE BEACHES
Gaza Strip’s middle class enjoys spin classes, fine dining, private beaches
By William Booth
Washington Post
August 24, 2015
https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/middle_east/gaza-middle-class-discovers-spin-classes-fine-dining-private-beaches/2015/08/23/7e23843c-45d5-11e5-9f53-d1e3ddfd0cda_story.html
GAZA CITY – Alongside the Hamas training camps and bombed-out neighborhoods, there is a parallel reality where the wafer-thin Palestinian middle class here is wooed by massage therapists, spin classes and private beach resorts.
Media images beamed from the Gaza Strip rightly focus on the territory’s abundant miseries. But rising from the rubble of last summer’s devastating war with Israel are a handful of new luxury-car dealerships, boutiques selling designer jeans and, coming soon to a hip downtown restaurant, “Sushi Nights.”
This is the Gaza outside the war photographer’s frame, where families of the small, tough, aspirational middle class will splurge on a $140 seaside villa with generator power to give their kids a 20-hour staycation with a swimming pool and palm trees.
This is the sliver of Gaza, a coastal enclave with the highest unemployment rate in the world, with personal trainers, medium-rare steaks, law school degrees and decent salaries.
The surviving bureaucrats, doctors, factory managers and traders in the middle class who haven’t abandoned Gaza often say they are squeezed between the Israeli blockade, with its tight restrictions on travel and trade, and the Palestinian leadership, including the Islamist movement Hamas, which has controlled the strip since 2007 and has fought three fruitless wars with Israel in six years.
“I like to get out a night or two a month. You have to, if you can afford it. You have to live life, just a little bit, even in Gaza,” said Samia Hillis, 33, a counselor whose days are spent working with children suffering from post-traumatic stress disorder.
Hillis was sitting with her niece at the new open-air rooftop restaurant called Level Up in the high-rise Zafer Tower. The tables were crowded with families celebrating children’s birthday parties with balloons, beside shy young engaged couples whispering sweet nothings, and women – most in headscarves, some not – smoking flavored tobacco in water pipes.
Zafer Tower was hit by a half-dozen Israeli shells and missiles last summer. Israeli artillery took out a Hamas communications antenna on the roof. The restaurant kitchen was scorched by fire. An Israeli military spokesman told the Associated Press that the building had been a “hub of terror activity” but did not elaborate.
“I believe the people of Gaza deserve much better than they get,” said Basil Eleiwa, the restaurant’s general manager, who says he tries to keep his prices – for chicken salad sandwiches or sea bream with lemon – reasonable.
The restaurateur called the middle-class market in Gaza “limited, precious, almost endangered.” He described the Gazan economy as “driving off a cliff.” He recalled a conversation he had with a Hamas leader in 2007, after the Islamist movement took control of the coastal strip. The official wondered aloud if it would really matter if 100,000 people left?
Eleiwa pointed out that was the sum total of Gaza’s middle class.
The signs of revival, beside the ruins of war, can be jarring.
Not a single one of the 18,000 homes destroyed in last summer’s war is habitable. Reconstruction moves at a glacial pace. Black-market cement is the currency of the realm. Unemployment in Gaza, at 43 percent, is the highest in the world, according to the World Bank, which declared that “blockades, war and poor governance” put Gaza’s economy on the brink of collapse. Nearly 80 percent of the strip’s 1.8 million people receive social assistance.
But the seaside corniche, restored with funds from Qatar, now boasts Grand Motors, a car dealership with a row of gleaming late-model Mercedes-Benz sedans on the lot.
“We’ve been open two months and sold two,” said Moemen Abu Ras, a partner. His family has been in the used-car parts business in Gaza for three generations. The market for luxury sedans is tiny, he said, but still, there is a niche to fill. “But slow,” he said.
There’s a black 2014 Mercedes E-class sedan with 20,000 kilometers on it for sale on the lot for $80,000, give or take. “The taxes are the killer,” said Abu Ras, who pays cash for the cars in Germany, ships them through the Israeli port of Ashdod and then pays duties and taxes to Israel, the Palestinian Authority and Hamas.
A mile away at the newly opened Techno Gym, Gazans pay about $100 a month for an all-inclusive membership at the air-conditioned sports club, which offers cardio workouts, hydrotherapy, spin classes, swimming lessons and high-end weight machines, which were imported from China but delayed at Israeli customs in Tel Aviv for two months because of the war.
“This isn’t a business, this is a dream,” said co-owner Ammar Abu Karsh, who taught the cardio class under a sign that read in English, “No Pain No Gain.” The club boasts more than 500 members.
“Gaza has gyms but nothing like this,” said Mohammad Migdad, a competitive body builder with biceps the size of grapefruits.
Migdad helps train newbies and fellow competitors. “We expend our energies here in sport instead of sitting around depressed or becoming extremists,” he said. He confessed that the life of a Gazan bodybuilder is hard. “You can’t travel, and no sponsorship,” Migdad said. “Also, if you want big muscles, you have to have supplements, and the price is too much.”
At the gym, a tub of Arnold Schwarzenegger’s Iron Whey protein costs $130, almost triple the price in a California gym.
Gaza has had a lone five-star hotel, the Mashtal, since 2011. It was mothballed for some years but is open again. Across the street is the newest sensation, the Blue Beach Resort, which has an Olympic-size swimming pool, cabana boys and a private beach.
After an Israeli TV news station did a snarky piece on the resort – wondering aloud how tourists would arrive, if not by smuggling tunnel? – the management decided to lower its profile. An employee at the hotel said Hamas security complained that journalists were giving the world the wrong impression about Gaza.
Omar Shaban, a respected economist here, said, “Always in every society, during war, famine, whatever, you will find some risk-takers, some entrepreneurs. Here the business people are hopeless the siege will end, so they look for other opportunities. There’s no export. No garments, no flowers, no trade. So they sell something to Gaza. Some cars, restaurants, resorts.”
Shaban shrugged. “It’s not much,” he said.
But for Gazans who can afford it, a little taste of middle-class pleasure keeps them going. At a beach villa last week, the Ammar family piled out of their cars, carrying plates of hummus, spicy olives, sandwich meats, mangoes and grapes, and cranked up the music. They rented the villa for 20 hours for $140 to have a pool party.
Heba Ammar, 24, couldn’t wait. “If I could leave Gaza,” she said, “I would run!”
(Hazem Balousha and Heidi Levine contributed to this report.)
DENYING THE ISRAEL-BASHERS – KUDOS TO OPRAH AND OTHER PRINCIPLED STARS
Denying the Israel-bashers – kudos to Oprah and other principled stars
New York Post
By Post Editorial Board
August 23, 2015
http://nypost.com/2015/08/22/denying-the-israel-basher-kudos-to-oprah-and-other-principled-stars/
For years, the Boycott, Divestment and Sanctions movement has worked to make Israel an international pariah. Happily, it’s started seeing some serious pushback.
In Spain, Jewish-American reggae singer Matisyahu did indeed perform Saturday at the Rototom Sunsplash festival. The organizers re-invited him after they’d canceled – a disinvitation pushed by the BDS crew, which had insisted he endorse Palestinian statehood.
An international uproar forced the festival’s hand – after all, organizers (and BDSers) hadn’t insisted on a litmus test for any non-Jewish performers.
No less than Oprah Winfrey stood up to the thugs, too. A BDS “delegation” showed up at her magazine’s New York offices this month, carrying a letter urging Oprah to publicly reject Israeli jeweler Lev Leviev’s products.
The star had worn Leviev diamonds on the cover of O magazine’s May issue, the 15th anniversary edition. But the BDSniks smear Leviev with charges of stealing Palestinian land and committing human-rights abuses in Angola.
Neither Oprah nor her executives would even meet with the agitators. They even refused to accept the letter.
In October, New Jersey’s second-favorite native sons, Bon Jovi, will end their current tour in Tel Aviv – rejecting BDS pressure to cancel the concerts after the dates were announced in the spring.
Support for Israel even popped up in Paris this month. Mayor Anne Hidalgo dedicated an artificial beach to Tel Aviv – despite intense opposition from the BDS movement and its sympathizers in the French media.
Across the globe, too many in media, the arts and politics are happy to go with the flow and pile on Israel. It’s refreshing to see stars – especially American ones – standing up to the bullies by taking truly principled stands.
* Please “like” these dispatches on Facebook here www.facebook.com/TomGrossMedia, where you can also find other items that are not in these dispatches.
CONTENTS
1. “The Palestinian Museum” to open on 15 May 2016
2. Half of Jerusalem Arabs would prefer to live in Israel than an independent Palestine
3. Muslim student elected as president of left-wing “pro-Israel” group J Street U
4. British non-Jew bullied into closing Facebook account for praising her trip to Israel
5. Jewish singer reinvited after Spanish government steps in
6. Bernie and Donald and Mike
7. “That Anti-Israel reggae beat” (Wall Street Journal editorial, Aug. 19, 2015)
8. “Where does Bernie Sanders, the Jewish candidate for president, stand on Israel?” (By Ron Kampeas, JTA, Aug. 17, 2015)
[Notes below by Tom Gross]
THE PALESTINIAN MUSEUM TO OPEN ON 15 MAY 2016
I have referred to this internationally funded project before, but an announcement of an opening date was made yesterday.
It remains to be seen how historically truthful the text accompanying exhibits in this museum will be.
The opening date is only one day after the date of Israel declared independence from Britain on May 14, 1948.
The Palestinian leadership has long been accused of inventing most or much of its history. Up until the 1940s, when people around the world (including in the Arab world) referred to “Palestinian” they often primarily meant Jews.
A Palestinian identity only began to be forged in a serious way in the 1960s, and even today many of the Arab population of the West Bank still refer to themselves as, for example, “Yemenis” since their parents and grandparents were migrants who moved from Yemen and elsewhere in the Arab world to British mandate Palestine as it began to be industrially developed by Zionists in the first half of the twentieth century. The advent of large-scale farming and the building of an industrial infrastructure in the first half of the twentieth century provided opportunities for work and a higher standard of living for Arab migrant labor.
Having said that, over the last half-century Yasser Arafat and the PLO have been successful in creating a Palestinian identity beyond the kind of adherence to clan that is so widespread in the West Bank and elsewhere in the Arab world. Today there is clearly a Palestinian national identity and as someone who is in favor of self-determination for all peoples, I have long supported the right of Palestinians to have an independent state -- so long as that state won’t be used as a launch pad to wage war or commit genocide on its neighbors.
HALF OF JERUSALEM ARABS WOULD PREFER TO LIVE IN ISRAEL THAN AN INDEPENDENT PALESTINE
A new poll by leading Palestinian pollster Khalil Shikaki’s research institute reveals that 52% of Jerusalem Palestinians would rather be citizens of Israel than of Palestine after an independent Palestinian state is formed.
Past polls have indicated that those Palestinians who would rather be Israeli cite a higher standard of living and more personal freedoms as two main reasons for their choice.
The figure for those wanting Israeli citizenship among east Jerusalem Arabs is far higher than those living in Gaza and the West Bank.
MUSLIM STUDENT ELECTED AS PRESIDENT OF LEFT-WING “PRO-ISRAEL” GROUP J STREET U
Amna Farooqi, a senior at the University of Maryland, is believed to be the first Muslim to be elected president of an American self-proclaimed “pro-Israel” organization.
Farooqi, whose parents are from Pakistan, has been chosen to lead the national student board of the left-wing group J Street, which claims to have 4,000 active participants on 75 college campuses in the United States.
The Israeli paper Haaretz reports that Farooqi grew up in a suburb of Washington, D.C. in a “fairly religious Muslim home” and had “a lot of Jewish friends.”
The paper says she spent a semester at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem in order to “meet people on the ground and understand the Israeli narrative from their perspective, and to put faces to things and see some of these issues up close.”
She said she “fell in love with Zionism, because Zionism became about taking ownership over the story of one’s people. If Zionism is about owning your future, how can I not respect that?”
At the same time she says she is sympathetic to the Palestinians. This summer she lived in Jerusalem again as a J Street U intern, co-leading day trips, including visits to Hebron, for American university students.
She says her Pakistani family has been “confused but supportive” about her Israel activism.
Many people in Israel, including the mainstream Israeli left, criticize J-Street for consistently adopting “extreme pro-Palestinian positions”. J-Street has campaigned not only against the Likud-led Israeli government but against the policies put forward by Israeli leftist politicians such as Labor Party leader Isaac Herzog and former peace negotiator Tzipi Livni.
(Tom Gross adds: Two friends of mine are among those Pakistanis studying at Tel Aviv University.)
BRITISH NON-JEW BULLIED INTO CLOSING FACEBOOK ACCOUNT FOR SAYING SHE LOVED HER TRIP TO ISRAEL
British tourist Emma Carter (above right, with an Israeli friend) says she suffered such severe bullying from friends on Facebook after posting about how much she enjoyed her holiday in Israel, that she has been forced to close down her account, reports Yediot Ahronot.
Carter, 34, from London said she had a wonderful time during her first visit to Israel, and encouraged her British friends to visit too.
“Everything I saw was completely different from the way Israel is portrayed in the media,” she wrote. “Tel Aviv is a vibrant and liberal city, people here are kind, and the welcome I have received here was more incredible than any other place I have ever visited in the world. Strangers invited me to visit their homes. Israelis are warm and inviting, not aggressive or bad as described in the news.”
In another Facebook post she wrote: “Israel is considered to be a state at war, and yet I feel calmer here than in London. Why? Because life’s values are appreciated here. And there are also ice cream shops open 24 hours a day.”
Carter ended another Facebook post: “I’ve just finished spending an amazing day in a country the BBC describes as barbaric... I recommend you place a question mark next to any piece of news, especially when you are watching a news network financed by the government.”
Carter says she then received a wave of abuse on Facebook, including from childhood friends who reported her for “hate” to the Facebook monitors, claiming she was supporting apartheid. Carter says she then received a series of messages from Facebook telling she had been reported for making posts “described as offensive”.
“I felt like I was under attack, and all because of an apolitical post in which I wanted to praise the warm welcome and hospitality of Israelis. I just wanted people to understand that Israel is a safe country and that they should visit places and get to know people instead of relying on the media,” she told Yediot Ahronot.
Following the messages she received from Facebook, Carter decided to close her account. “What kind of a social network site is it if it does not allow one to carry on a debate or express an opinion?”
“I didn’t attack anyone. Instead of using Facebook, I’ll tell all my friends in London personally my impressions of Israel. I’m in love with Israelis and with that beautiful country. I met another British tourist during my visit, and she agreed with me completely, that Israel is an amazing country that suffers from a negative image. You have a public relations problem, as the media depicts your country as evil and shady. This is because due to laziness, the lack of will to do true journalistic work but also due to financial interests. What is certain is that I will be returning to visit.”
JEWISH SINGER REINVITED AFTER SPANISH GOVERNMENT STEPS IN
This is a follow-up to an item in Tuesday morning’s dispatch: Dilemma for Israel boycotters as scientists make HIV breakthrough (& The Palestinian case against BDS).
There was a wave of criticism later on Tuesday and on Wednesday morning about the decision by the publically-funded Spanish festival to prevent Hasidic Jewish reggae musician Matthew Paul Miller, better known by his Hebrew name Matisyahu, from playing, on the grounds that he wouldn’t publically support pro-Palestinian positions.
Reuters carried the story on Tuesday evening for example, after the Spanish government became involved.
And one of Spain’s leading papers El Pais carried an editorial criticizing the decision to exclude the American Jew. On Tuesday evening the Wall Street Journal also posted an editorial online (attached below). Yesterday the organizers relented and reinivited him – prompting one well known journalist (a subscriber to this list who is a friend of mine) to write on his private Facebook account: “Spanish racists reinvite Jew”.
http://www.rototomsunsplash.com/en/news-release/a-rototom-sunsplash-public-institutional-declaration-regarding-the-cancellation-of-matisyahu/
BERNIE AND DONALD AND MIKE
I recently mentioned the views on Israel of Donald Trump, who is currently ahead in the polls for the Republican nomination to be next U.S. president. Below is an article on the views about Israel by Bernie Sanders, who is currently ahead in some polls to be the Democratic nominee. (Neither candidate is likely to win, but their views may still impact the presidential race.)
Meanwhile, another U.S. Republican presidential candidate, Mike Huckabee, who is currently on a visit to Israel, said yesterday that Israel has more of a connection to Shiloh called than America has to Manhattan.
Huckabee said “Jews have a 3,500-year historic tie to Shiloh, which is a much stronger link there than Americans have to Manhattan, a connection dating back only four centuries.”
Shiloh is a Jewish community in the West Bank, an area generally known as Judea until, for political reasons, people started calling it the West Bank half a century ago.
-- Tom Gross
ARTICLES
“REMEMBER THE REGGAE STAR MATISYAHU THE NEXT TIME ANTI-ISRAEL PROPONENTS INSIST THEIR AIM IS TO PROMOTE PALESTINIAN RIGHTS, NOT ANTI-JEWISH BIGOTRY”
That Anti-Israel Reggae Beat
Remember the reggae star Matisyahu the next time anti-Israel proponents insist their aim is to promote Palestinian rights, not anti-Jewish bigotry.
Wall Street Journal editorial
August 19, 2015
http://www.wsj.com/articles/that-anti-israel-reggae-beat-1439937739
Rototom Sunsplash is an annual arts-and-music festival going on this week near Valencia, Spain. Showcasing “the cream of reggae’s crop,” Rototom Sunplash according to its organizers also aims to promote a culture of “peace, equality, human rights and social justice.” Unless you’re Jewish, that is.
This year Rototom Sunsplash disinvited Matthew Miller, a Jewish-American reggae star who performs under the name Matisyahu, because he wouldn’t publicly endorse a Palestinian state. The organizers said they cancelled Mr. Miller’s appearance after having “repeatedly sought dialogue in the face of the artist’s unavailability to give a clear statement against war and on the right of the Palestinian people to their own state.”
Mr. Miller was the only participant asked to engage in such political “dialogue.” Micah Shemaiah, Andrae Jay Sutherland and other Jamaican artists weren’t asked to disavow antigay violence in their country. Sudanese journalist and festival presenter Sami al-Hajj, a former Guantanamo detainee, wasn’t required to publicly denounce the Khartoum regime’s human-rights abuses.
“It was appalling and offensive,” Mr. Miller wrote of the incident, “that as the one publicly Jewish-American artist scheduled for the festival they were trying to coerce me into political statements.” Even the virulently anti-Israel Spanish press has denounced the move.
Many European cultural and intellectual elites still don’t see the connection between singling out the world’s sole Jewish state for opprobrium and the explosion of anti-Semitic sentiment on the Continent. Remember the Matisyahu affair the next time proponents of the anti-Israel boycott, divest and sanction movement insist their aim is to promote Palestinian rights, not anti-Jewish bigotry.
“HE HAD A FORMATIVE EXPERIENCE ON A KIBBUTZ AND SATURDAY NIGHT LIVE DUBBED HIM THE ‘OLD JEW’.”
Where does Bernie Sanders, the Jewish candidate for president, stand on Israel?
By Ron Kampeas
Jewish Telegraphic Agency (JTA)
August 17, 2015
http://www.jta.org/2015/08/17/news-opinion/politics/where-does-bernie-sanders-the-jewish-candidate-for-president-stand-on-Israel
WASHINGTON (JTA) – Bernie Sanders’ best friend is a Zionist who teaches Jewish philosophy, he had a formative experience on a kibbutz and “Saturday Night Live” dubbed him the “old Jew.”
Still, Sanders can’t get away from the inevitable “But where is he on Israel?” question, especially now that the Democratic presidential contender, an Independent senator from Vermont who caucuses with Democrats, has pulled ahead of Hillary Rodham Clinton in New Hampshire, the first primary state.
“Do you view yourself as a Zionist?” the left-leaning online magazine Vox asked Sanders in a July 28 interview.
It’s a funny question for Sanders, who if there were an “out and proud” metric for Jews in politics would score high.
Sanders, 73, is best friends with Richard Sugarman, a professor of Jewish philosophy at the University of Vermont who champions Zionism to his left-leaning students. His other best friend – and former chief of staff – is Huck Gutman, a University of Vermont professor of literature who is a passionate aficionado of the poetry of Yehuda Amichai.
When the comedian Sarah Silverman introduced Sanders at an Aug. 10 rally in Los Angeles, she shunted aside for a moment her caustic Jewish shtick.
“His moral compass and sense of values inspires me,” she said. “He always seems to be on the right side of history.”
Silverman ticked off a list of Sanders’ qualifications that align him with positions that polls show American Jews overwhelmingly favor: for same-sex marriage, for civil rights, against the Iraq war. She might have added favoring universally available health care.
“He is a man of the people,” Silverman said. “He has to be; his name is Bernie.”
Fresh out of the University of Chicago and already deeply involved in left-wing activism, Sanders spent several months in the mid-1960s on a kibbutz. The Brooklyn-born and accented Sanders has been shaped by the murder of his father’s extended family in the Holocaust.
“As everyone in this room knows, I am a Jew, an old Jew,” actor Fred Armisen said while playing Sanders in a 2013 “Saturday Night Live” sketch.
Sanders’ well-known pique surfaced in June when Diane Rehm, the NPR talk show host, declaratively told him he had dual U.S.-Israel citizenship, citing an anti-Semitic meme circulating on the Internet.
“Well, no, I do not have dual citizenship with Israel,” Sanders said. “I’m an American. I don’t know where that question came from. I am an American citizen, and I have visited Israel on a couple of occasions. No, I’m an American citizen, period.”
So where does Bernie Sanders stand on Israel? Here’s a review.
He backs Israel, but he believes in spending less on defense assistance to Israel and more on economic assistance in the Middle East.
Is Sanders a Zionist? Here’s what he told Vox’s Ezra Klein:
“A Zionist? What does that mean? Want to define what the word is? Do I think Israel has the right to exist? Yeah, I do. Do I believe that the United States should be playing an even-handed role in terms of its dealings with the Palestinian community in Israel? Absolutely I do.
“Again, I think that you have volatile regions in the world, the Middle East is one of them, and the United States has got to work with other countries around the world to fight for Israel’s security and existence at the same time as we fight for a Palestinian state where the people in that country can enjoy a decent standard of living, which is certainly not the case right now. My long-term hope is that instead of pouring so much military aid into Israel, into Egypt, we can provide more economic aid to help improve the standard of living of the people in that area.”
He will defend Israel to a hostile crowd, but will also fault Israel – and will shout down hecklers.
At a town hall in Cabot, Vermont, during last summer’s Gaza war, a constituent commended Sanders for not signing onto a Senate resolution that solely blamed Hamas for the conflict, but wondered if he would “go further.”
“Has Israel overreacted? Have they bombed U.N. facilities? The answer is yes, and that is terribly, terribly wrong,” Sanders said.
“On the other hand – and there is another hand – you have a situation where Hamas is sending missiles into Israel – a fact – and you know where some of those missiles are coming from. They’re coming from populated areas; that’s a fact. Hamas is using money that came into Gaza for construction purposes – and God knows they need roads and all the things that they need – and used some of that money to build these very sophisticated tunnels into Israel for military purposes.”
Hecklers interrupted, some shouting epithets.
“Excuse me, shut up, you don’t have the microphone,” Sanders said. “You asked the question, I’m answering it. This is called democracy. I am answering a question and I do not want to be disturbed.”
His critical but supportive posture on Israel has been consistent and has included using assistance as leverage.
As mayor of Burlington, Vermont, in 1988, Sanders was asked if he backed then-candidate for president Jesse Jackson’s support for the Palestinians during the first intifada. Sanders excoriated what he depicted as Israeli brutality as well as Arab extremism.
“What is going on in the Middle East right now is obviously a tragedy, there’s no question about it. The sight of Israeli soldiers breaking the arms and legs of Arabs is reprehensible. The idea of Israel closing down towns and sealing them off is unacceptable,” he said at a news conference, according to video unearthed by Alternet writer Zaid Jilani. “You have had a crisis there for 30 years, you have had people at war for 30 years, you have a situation with some Arab countries where there are still some Arab leadership calling for the destruction of the State of Israel and the murder of Israeli citizens.”
Sanders said the United States should exercise the prerogative it has as an economic power.
“We are pouring billions of dollars in arms into Arab countries. We have the clout to demand they and Israel, who we’re also heavily financing, to begin to sit down and work out a sensible solution to the problem which would guarantee the existence of the State of Israel and which would also protect Palestinian rights,” he said.
He doesn’t think the Iran nuclear deal is perfect, but he backs it.
“It’s so easy to be critical of an agreement which is not perfect,” he told CBS News on Aug. 7. “But the United States has to negotiate with, you know, other countries. We have to negotiate with Iran. And the alternative of not reaching an agreement, you know what it is? It’s war. Do we really want another war, a war with Iran? An asymmetrical warfare that will take place all over this world, threatening American troops? So I think we go as far as we possibly can in trying to give peace a chance, if you like. Trying to see if this agreement will work. And I will support it.”
* Scroll down this page for a must-watch video: Graduation speech by an Egyptian student at Tel Aviv University.
* Tom Gross writes: Jeremy Corbyn, the clear front runner to become the new leader of Britain’s main opposition Labour Party in three weeks from now, has started to distance himself from his connections to anti-Semites, extreme Islamists and Holocaust deniers.
Corbyn was scheduled to share a platform this week with Carlos Latuff, a cartoonist who (in the words of The Guardian) “regularly uses anti-Semitic imagery in his cartoons but denies being anti-Semitic.” Two of his cartoons are above. Corbyn has now pulled out of the joint event with Latuff, but questions remain over his ties to other anti-Semites, including one of Britain’s most prominent self-proclaimed Holocaust deniers Paul Eisen (who masquerades as a pro-Palestinian activist and heads an organization called “Deir Yassin Remembered”); the Rev Stephen Sizer, who was censured by his own Church of England for promoting what the church called “clearly anti-Semitic conspiracy myths about the 9/11 attacks being carried out by Jews”; and 9/11 conspiracy theorist Ra’ed Salah who Corbyn invited to tea in the British Parliament, saying “Salah is a voice that must be heard”.
Both the last two Labour Party prime ministers have criticized Corbyn in recent days. In a speech on Sunday, Gordon Brown said Labour did not want a leader who “favored alliances with Hizbullah, Hamas, Putin and Chavez,” while Tony Blair said that if the party elected Corbyn, it was “walking eyes shut, arms outstretched over the cliff’s edge to the jagged rocks below.” Another senior figure Alan Johnson said to elect Corbyn would be “madness”.
The Guardian is among those leftist British newspapers that have (in a lead editorial in recent days) urged its readers not to vote for Corbyn. However, the leading columnist of the Independent newspaper and favored BBC commentator, Yasmin Alibhai-Brown, has defended Corbyn and said concerns about his links to anti-Semites were nothing more than the worries of “extreme Zionists” which, she said in a column on Sunday, were the real “forces of darkness”.
* Leading Palestinian human rights activist Bassem Eid:: “Unfortunately, almost all of those so ostensibly dedicated to finding a solution to the Palestinian-Israeli conflict have their own agendas, and these may not be to the advantage of either Palestinians or Israelis. A prime case in point is the boycott, divestment, and sanctions (BDS) movement. As a Palestinian dedicated to working for peace and reconciliation between my people and our Israeli neighbors, I do not believe that the BDS advocates are helping our cause. On the contrary, they are just creating more hatred, enmity, and polarization.
“Recently, I was asked to talk at the University of Johannesburg. I criticized Israel for its settlements in the occupied West Bank, and the Palestinian Authority (PA) for its lack of leadership in helping the Palestinians, and then began to speak about the BDS movement. At this point, my talk was disrupted by students wearing BDS and other radical T-shirts. They interrupted me and did not allow me to continue speaking, and in the end the event had to be abandoned. Even in my own country, I have never witnessed the kind of raw hatred and sheer unreasoning aggression that confronted me on this occasion.
“As a Palestinian who actually lives in east Jerusalem and hopes to build a better life for his family and his community, BDS is the kind of “pro-Palestinian activism” we could well do without. For our own sake, we need to reconcile with our Israeli neighbors, not reject and revile them.”
* Haaretz columnist Brett Kline: “How much contact do the BDS boycott proponents have with average Palestinians, not those who work in offices in [comfy, EU-funded offices] Ramallah? If they were to come to Husan and dozens of other villages like it in the West Bank, the European and American activists would find that Palestinian entrepreneurs and workers want and need more contact with Israelis, not less.
“‘We small-time entrepreneurs in Palestine cannot survive without working with Israelis, and the benefits are mutual,’ Samir states. ‘For us, the boycott is ridiculous. Nobody here likes the Israeli occupation, but cutting ties would be a death wish.’
“Mahmoud Ibrahim al-Shushe, adds with a trace of anger, ‘The boycott is absolutely not the way to end the occupation. The people in Europe and the U.S. don’t know what they are talking about.’”
* Egyptian student in Israel, Haisam Hassanein, in a graduation address at Tel Aviv university last week: “I arrived to Israel knowing only what I had learned in the movies and in the media. So, at the airport, when the security official asked why I decided to come here, I half-joked, ‘I always heard the Jews are bad people, and I came to see this for myself.’
“I expected to find that people here were unfriendly, and especially unhappy to meet Egyptians. I was pleasantly surprised to find just the opposite. I was invited everywhere, from Shabbat dinner, to Ramadan Iftar meals, to plays and even to political gatherings. And the diversity I found here was as surprising as the warmth of the people.
“How fascinating is it to be in a country where you go a beach and see a Muslim woman, a gay couple kissing, and a Hassid sharing the same small space? … Perhaps the greatest revelation of my being here was that in spite of all the conflicting histories and identities, people are still able to live their daily lives in a spirit of cooperation….”
***
Tom Gross adds: I attach a transcript of Haisam Hassanein’s speech (shortened for space reasons) at the end of this dispatch. Or you can watch a video of his 7 minute graduation speech at Tel Aviv University last week, here:
-
* Douglas Murray, Gatestone Institute: “The treatment [in Spain] of the reggae star Matisyahu is something new. For Matisyahu is not an Israeli – he is an American. For a while, only Israeli Jews were made pariahs among the nations because of an unresolved border dispute involving their country. Now it is Jews born anywhere else in the world who can be targeted in the same way. They are singling out Jews – Jews and only Jews.
“Spain has its own border issues. Perhaps Spanish performers should henceforth be quizzed about their political attitudes before they are allowed to perform abroad? Maybe the rest of the world should demand that all artists from Spain sign a statement or make a video supporting Catalan independence if they are to be allowed to perform in public?”
This is another in series of occasional dispatches dealing with those who are boycotting Israel and Jews.
Among previous dispatches (including a photo of the pig’s head):
BDS activists put severed pig’s head in Kosher section (& Iran hangs rape victim)
* Please “like” these dispatches on Facebook here www.facebook.com/TomGrossMedia, where you can also find other items that are not in these dispatches.
CONTENTS
1. Norwegian festival refuses to show film on disabled children because they are Israeli
2. A “unique desk accessory” for British and Irish children
3. After wiping Israel off the map, Air France succumbs to pressure and reinstates it
4. Paris mayor refuses to bow to pressure and dismantle “Tel Aviv” section of beach
5. American Jewish rapper banned in Spain for refusing to condemn Israel
6. “The Palestinian case against BDS” (By Bassem Eid, Fikra Forum)
7. “How the boycott hurts Palestinians” (By Brett Kline, Haaretz)
8. “Dilemma for Israel boycotters as scientists make HIV breakthrough” (By Sarkis Zeronian, Breitbart)
9. “The New Racists: Jew Hate” (By Douglas Murray, Gatestone Institute)
10. Israel: it’s not what the Arab and international media told us (By Haisam Hassanein)
[Notes below by Tom Gross]
NORWEGIAN FILM FESTIVAL REFUSES TO SHOW FILM ON DISABLED CHILDREN BECAUSE THEY ARE ISRAELI
A Norwegian film festival has rejected an international award-winning documentary on disabled children, telling its director that it will not screen the film because it was about Israelis.
Roy Zafrani, the director of the film, titled “The Other Dreamers,” called the decision “absurd”.
He said he received a letter from the Norwegian organizers saying his film could no longer be screened because it didn’t concern “the illegal occupation, or the blockade of Gaza, or otherwise is about the discrimination of Palestinians.”
Zafrani said “Film is meant to bring people together, not drive them apart. I see films from all over the world, from Syria to Iran, and learn about the people beyond their leadership. No one would boycott an Iranian director because of what his government does, so if he doesn’t get that sort of reception, neither should I.”
Zafrani emphasized that his film received no funding from the Israeli government or Israeli public grants.
“The Other Dreamers” (2013), which follows four Israeli disabled children as they courageously pursue their dreams, has been screened without problems at festivals in the United States, Italy, Australia and India.
A “UNIQUE DESK ACCESSORY” FOR BRITISH AND IRISH CHILDREN
A new globe sold for students and school children in Britain and Ireland at stores of the mass-market retailer Poundland has replaced Israel with “Palestine”.
The globe is described by Poundland as a “unique desk accessory” and a “great novel stationery product perfect for any school or university student”.
Subscribers to this email list confirm to me that as of yesterday they were still on sale at London branches of Poundland.
AFTER WIPING ISRAEL OFF THE MAP, AIR FRANCE SUCCUMBS TO PRESSURE AND REINSTATES IT
Air France has apologized for omitting Israel, Tel Aviv and Jerusalem from electronic flight path screens in front of passengers’ seats. The Air France map did feature the West Bank, Gaza, Jordan, various Egyptian cities, Lebanon and Cyprus – missing out only Israel.
The airline says it “deeply regrets” what it claimed was a “technical error”. The “error” occurred on the new Air France maps globally, including on Air France flights to Tel Aviv.
Supporters of the BDS (Boycott, Divestment, Sanctions) movement celebrated but after the airline was criticized by French government officials and Jewish groups, it has now restored Israel to the map.
The airline claimed the “error” was due to “a map scale and display problem which is being resolved” – even though the airline did find space to write “West Bank” and “Gaza” over those small territories.
PARIS MAYOR REFUSES TO BOW TO PRESSURE AND DISMANTLE “TEL AVIV” SECTION OF BEACH
Paris’ mayor Anne Hidalgo ordered in police, some armed and dressed in riot gear, to stand guard while thousands of Parisians enjoyed the sun and sand last Thursday at the “Tel Aviv-sur-Seine” – a stretch of beach on Paris’ main river in honor of Tel Aviv.
Hidalgo said the police were there “to prevent the disruption of public order” at the one-day beach event.
A visitor from Switzerland told French media that she was “shocked” that “in the heart of Paris, Jews have to be protected like in a zoo” from anti-Zionist and anti-Semitic bigots.
However, the day passed off without serious incident, and there were a host of games while Israeli food was served and Israeli music played by DJs to beach-revelers from all backgrounds.
French media showed a Russian tourist who said he has vacationed in Tel Aviv earlier this year, wearing a white T-shirt bearing the words “Tel Aviv non stop city.”
Paris’s mayor told Le Monde “Tel Aviv remains a city open to all minorities, including sexual, creative, inclusive, in short, a progressive city… the beach is to encourage rather than admonish, exchange rather than boycott, dialogue rather than excommunicate.”
Hidalgo’s move stands out because she is a Socialist in a continent (Europe) where left-wing parties are increasingly boycotting Israel – or in the case of some key supporters of Jeremy Corbyn (the front runner to become the new leader of Britain main opposition Labour Party in two weeks from now, are moving beyond anti-Zionism to blatant anti-Semitism and the Holocaust denial.
***
Among many related previous dispatches with items about France, please see this one from last year:
AMERICAN JEWISH RAPPER BANNED IN SPAIN FOR REFUSING TO CONDEMN ISRAEL
Jewish-American reggae singer Matisyahu has been disinvited from a Spanish music festival because he would not publicly endorse the PLO platform for Palestinian statehood, the Spanish daily El Pais reported on Saturday.
Matisyahu, a former Hasidic Jew who is now more secular, was scheduled to perform on August 22 at the annual Rototom Sunsplash Reggae Festival near Valencia in Spain.
Matisyahu is not Israeli, but this didn’t stop the BDS movement from targeting him as a Jew. American Jewish leaders denounced the decision as blatant anti-Semitism under the guise of anti-Zionism.
Israeli Foreign Ministry spokesman Emmanuel Nahshon said “We always said that BDS was not connected to the Palestinian issue or the settlements but was nothing more than Jew hatred.”
The festival has in the past received backing from UNESCO for its “efforts in promoting multiculturalism and dialogue as a fundamental tool for the peaceful resolution of conflicts.”
The festival also receives funding from the County Council of Castellón.
Spain, which has a long history of anti-Semitism, including the inquisition in which hundreds of thousands of Jews were killed or exiled, still retains one of the most anti-Semitic countries in Europe. As noted in this dispatch, a major survey of over 100 countries by the ADL last year found that 29 percent of Spaniards harbored anti-Semitic views.
The rest of Matisyahu’s European tour, to Germany, Poland, Belgium and the Czech Republic, is expected to proceed as planned.
***
Among related items about Spain, please see item 11 in this dispatch last year:
U.S. State Department helps promote sale of Mein Kampf (& Iran bans ‘Zionist WhatsApp’)
Or item 8 in this dispatch:
Happy in Gaza (& arrested for being happy in Tehran) (& Disabled Saudi tweet)
***
I attach five articles below.
-- Tom Gross
ARTICLES
“EVEN IN PALESTINE, I HAVE NEVER WITNESSED THE KIND OF RAW HATRED AND SHEER UNREASONING AGGRESSION OF THE BDS SUPPORTERS”
The Palestinian case against BDS
By Bassem Eid
Fikra Forum
June 25, 2015
Whereas the movement’s spokespeople live in comfortable circumstances abroad, boycotts will result in increased economic hardships for actual Palestinians.
***
Everyone appears to have an opinion on the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. As I learned on a recent trip, South Africans especially display an interest in solving the problem, even more, or so it seems to me, than the Israelis and Palestinians themselves. And others far away point to the South African history of apartheid as a warning to Israel about its occupation or alleged discrimination against Palestinians.
Unfortunately, almost all of those so ostensibly dedicated to finding a solution have their own agendas, and these may not be to the advantage of either Palestinians or Israelis. A prime case in point is the boycott, divestment, and sanctions (BDS) movement. As a Palestinian dedicated to working for peace and reconciliation between my people and our Israeli neighbors, I do not believe that the BDS advocates are helping our cause. On the contrary, they are just creating more hatred, enmity, and polarization.
Recently, I was asked to talk at the University of Johannesburg. I criticized Israel for its settlements in the occupied West Bank, and the Palestinian Authority (PA) for its lack of leadership in helping the Palestinians, and then began to speak about the BDS movement. At this point, my talk was disrupted by students wearing BDS and other radical T-shirts. They interrupted me and did not allow me to continue speaking, and in the end the event had to be abandoned. As a campaigner for peace and a human rights activist, I am used to hostile reactions from those who disagree with my standpoint. However, even in my own country, I have never witnessed the kind of raw hatred and sheer unreasoning aggression that confronted me on this occasion.
There is no connection between the tactics and objectives of the BDS movement and the on-the-ground realities of the Middle East. Israelis continue to come to the West Bank to do business, and most Palestinians continue to buy Israeli goods. Indeed, if you ask Palestinians what they want, they’ll tell you they want jobs, secure education, and health. And the people who are failing them in this regard are their own leaders: Fatah in the West Bank, and Hamas in Gaza. The focus of PA leaders is on enriching themselves and their families, rather than serving the interests of the Palestinians. They are not a generation of leaders who are able to bring about a viable end to the conflict. Indeed, they are not even interested in uplifting their own people. Unfortunately, there is no immediate alternative to PA president Mahmoud Abbas, who finds continuous excuses not to hold elections.
As for Hamas leaders in the Gaza Strip, it was they who provoked last year’s destructive war with Israel to gain support among their own people. They then cynically used their own population as human shields during the fighting to generate sympathy for their cause when innocent lives were inevitably lost. As in the past, Hamas will inevitably try to use some of the money it receives from international donors to reconstruct the terrorist tunnels and replenish its missile arsenal. There is no hope in the near future to solve this mess – except perhaps among the ordinary people of Gaza, who may compel Hamas to hold its fire against Israel.
For the time being, the Israeli-Palestinian conflict is in any case receiving less international attention than before. Rather, the focus at the moment is on the Islamic State of Iraq and al-Sham. This is indeed a more urgent threat to the region and beyond. It is most dangerous to Muslims themselves, as it challenges the authentic message of Islam. Many Muslims feel let down by their own leaders and want to take revenge on them. The so-called Islamic State provides the worst extremists among them with the pretext to do this.
The Palestinians are tired of the peace process. Both sides have learned to manage the conflict, rather than solve it. That is why there is only one way to bring about peace between Israelis and Palestinians, and that is for both sides to have sufficient goodwill to negotiate their own peace deal. It cannot be imposed by outside diplomatic or economic pressure.
BDS spokespeople justify calling for boycotts that will result in increased economic hardships for the Palestinians by asserting that Palestinians are willing to suffer such deprivations in order to achieve their freedom. It goes without saying that they themselves live in comfortable circumstances elsewhere in the world and will not suffer any such hardship. It would seem, in fact, that the BDS movement in its determination to oppose Israel is prepared to fight to the last drop of Palestinian blood. As a Palestinian who actually lives in east Jerusalem and hopes to build a better life for his family and his community, this is the kind of “pro-Palestinian activism” we could well do without. For our own sake, we need to reconcile with our Israeli neighbors, not reject and revile them.
(Bassem Eid is a human rights activist, political analyst, and commentator on Palestinian domestic affairs.)
“THE BOYCOTT IS ABSOLUTELY NOT THE WAY TO END THE OCCUPATION. THE PEOPLE IN EUROPE AND THE U.S. DON’T KNOW WHAT THEY ARE TALKING ABOUT”
How the boycott hurts Palestinians
By Brett Kline
Haaretz
July 8, 2015
Thirty-four year old Samir is busy slicing wood on his ban saw for a kitchen cabinet he is building for neighbors in the Beitar Ilit settlement across the road.
The planks of wood were imported from Sweden and purchased in Israel. They are stacked in his carpentry workshop on the muddy main street in the village of Husan, in the Jerusalem hills near Bethlehem. “I have clients from Beitar and Gilo, and if I could make contacts in Efrat, I would,” he says in fluent Hebrew, referring to nearby Jewish settlements. “We trust each other. It is not about politics; it is about cooperation for survival.”
Outside, workshops, construction supply depots, garages and stores all have signs in Arabic and Hebrew, and they are relatively busy with contractor customers, both Israeli and Palestinian. A young, bearded Haredi man drives his van away from a gas station after filling up. Nobody looks twice.
The BDS movement in Europe and the United States, which includes activist groups and student unions, has been stepping up calls to cut off Israel in the fields of culture, business and education, in order to protest the occupation.
But why are they not calling on Palestinians in the West Bank to take part on a local level - to cut contacts with Israelis, and stop buying Israeli goods and services? It might sound like a logical move, but it is here, in the West Bank, that the boycott movement loses its logic.
The push by BDS leaders has made the boycott the most fashionable way for Europeans and Americans to protest against the Israeli occupation. But for Palestinians, this is a problem, to say the least.
How much contact do boycott proponents have with average Palestinians, not those who work in offices in Ramallah? If they were to come to Husan and dozens of other villages like it in the West Bank, the European and American activists would find that Palestinian entrepreneurs and workers want and need more contact with Israelis, not less.
“We small-time entrepreneurs in Palestine cannot survive without working with Israelis, and the benefits are mutual,” Samir states. “For us, the boycott, the moukata’a, is ridiculous. Nobody here likes the Israeli occupation, but cutting ties would be a death wish.”
It appears to many Palestinians - and to this journalist - that most BDS proponents in the West either have never been to Israel and Palestine, or do not know much about the ties between the two peoples that exist for better or worse. Or perhaps they care more about trying to damage Israel than they do about improving Palestinians’ lives.
In his busy building supply depot in Husan, Mahmoud Ibrahim al-Shushe, 51, sells materials and tools made in Hebron, Palestine’s industrial capital, as well as in Israel, Europe, China and India. Supplies are imported through Israel and Jordan.
“We have relationships and mutual interests with Israelis from Beitar and elsewhere,” he explains in careful English. “We must nurture these relationships and commercial exchanges. You know, the occupation is very difficult, and I wish it would end tomorrow. But even if it did, we would maintain and grow the same relationships. Our future is with Israelis - for me, my wife and my seven children.”
He adds with a trace of anger, “The boycott is absolutely not the way to end the occupation. The people in Europe and the U.S. don’t know what they are talking about.” I’m inclined to believe he’s right.
Two older men arrive - contractors from Gilo, I am told. They are clean-shaven, without skullcaps, and are not carrying pistols – not visibly, at least. Coffee is poured immediately, cigarettes lit, and conversation flows, all in fluent Arabic. The gestures are very clear: These Palestinians and native Arabic-speaking Israeli Jews are very comfortable with each other. I wonder what the boycott proponents would think of this little scene.
In fact, what would Palestinian Authority officials say? My friend Nadal, who works in Ramallah, but is from the Husan/Gush Etzion area, says PA officials are in a very uncomfortable position.
“Because the boycott, the moukata’a, has become the focus of the fight against the occupation, the PA feels forced to support it, even though they know that so many Palestinians would starve without work with Israel,” he says. “They certainly cannot make statements against the boycott.”
How to solve this situation? Bring the boycott advocates to Palestine, to villages like Husan. Here, they could speak to hundreds of Palestinian contractors and workers, ordinary people who want an end to the occupation, yes, but who also want more access to work with Israelis.
Samir and his family, and others like them, would be hurt more than Israelis would by a boycott. Enabling their economic survival is more important than winning politically correct propaganda points for international media consumption. The international community has – or must find - other tools to pressure Israel to ease or end the military occupation of the West Bank. Focus on these other means, and let the boycott fade away.
DILEMMA FOR ISRAEL BOYCOTTERS AS SCIENTISTS MAKE HIV BREAKTHROUGH
Dilemma for Israel boycotters as scientists make HIV breakthrough
By Sarkis Zeronian
Breitbart News (UK)
August 12, 2015
Scientists in Israel have announced a breakthrough in HIV research, a development that will leave Israel boycotters with their latest ethical dilemma. The team from Ben-Gurion University of the Negev say their finding will result in a “revolutionary diagnosis and the key to the clinical solution that will prevent infection with HIV and will destroy the deadly virus.”
i24News reports that Dr Ran Taube of the Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Genetics at the southern Israeli university said his team has discovered similarities between HIV (the virus that leads to AIDS) and leukemia. Conducted in collaboration with Dr. Uri Rubio of Soroka University Medical Center, the research aims both to stamp out AIDS and to slow the progress of a rare mixed-lineage leukemia mostly occurring in children.
http://www.i24news.tv/en/news/israel/81715-150811-israeli-scientists-make-breakthrough-in-hiv-research
Despite the fact AIDS is now classed as a chronic disease treated with anti-retroviral drugs, to date there has been no treatment proven to prevent the spread of the HIV virus. The number of HIV-infected individuals still rises every year, so if this team of research scientists from Israel has made the breakthrough that leads directly or indirectly to the development of a workable vaccine they have done the world a great service.
Unfortunately a certain group of scientists from outside Israel will not be collaborating in this effort to develop a vaccine that would rid the world of HIV.
Since 2004 the Palestinian Campaign for the Academic and Cultural Boycott of Israel (PACBI) has called for a boycott of Israeli academic institutions on the grounds they are “deeply complicit” in the oppression of Palestinians. Those supporting the campaign, which include backers of the Boycott, Divestment and Sanctions campaign, believe in the “general overriding rule” that:
“…all Israeli academic institutions, unless proven otherwise, are subject to boycott because of their decades-old, deep and conscious complicity in maintaining the Israeli occupation and denial of basic Palestinian rights, whether through their silence, actual involvement in justifying, whitewashing or otherwise deliberately diverting attention from Israel’s violations of international law and human rights, or indeed through their direct collaboration with state agencies in the planning and implementation of projects that contravene international law and Palestinian rights. Accordingly, these institutions, all their activities, and all the activities they sponsor or support must be boycotted.”
Certain research and development activities violate this Palestinian academic boycott. According to the PACBI website, institutional cooperation agreements with Israeli universities or research institutes, such as those involved in the HIV breakthrough, are frowned upon. More specifically, agreements between international and Israeli academic institutions for “the conduct of joint research” are to be avoided.
We cannot rely on Israel boycotters to add their expertise to Dr Taube’s quest for the discovery of the HIV vaccine. Whether or not they will want to take advantage of the fruits of his labour if he does eventually find what he is looking for is another matter.
“IF THE ROTOTOM SUNSPLASH FESTIVAL WANTS TO TAKE PART IN THIS RACIST BDS FEVER THEN IT IS THEM – AND NOT JEWS – WHOM THE WORLD MUST MAKE INTO GLOBAL PARIAHS”
The New Racists: Jew Hate
By Douglas Murray
Gatestone Institute
August 17, 2015
http://www.gatestoneinstitute.org/6355/spain-jew-hate
Are you a performer who wishes to appear in public at any point in the future? If so, you might have to bone up on geopolitical affairs – and then ensure that you have all the “correct” views. If you had thought that the only qualification you would need would be to excel at your chosen art form and then see if you can gather audiences, you were wrong. That is not enough anymore – certainly not if you are Jewish.
This week the news came in that a Spanish music festival had cancelled a planned performance by Matisyahu, an American reggae star. Matisyahu became famous as the “hassidic reggae star,” although he left Orthodox Judaism in 2011. He no longer has a beard of wears a skullcap, but he does remain proud of his Jewish identity. Next weekend, on August 22, he was due to perform at the Rototom Sunsplash festival in Benicassim, north of Valencia.
Unfortunately for anyone simply interested in music, a group of local Boycott, Divestment and Sanctions (BDS) activists found out about Matisyahu’s upcoming performance. They claimed that Matisyahu is a supporter of “an apartheid state that practices ethnic cleansing,” and demanded that the festival cancel the performance.
Matisyahu is of course not the first Jew to suffer this type of pressure. In Europe, and increasingly in America too, any and all performers who come from Israel can be abused and vilified in the name of “progressive” values. In London, the Jerusalem String Quartet and Israel Philharmonic Orchestra have been the targets of attempts to cancel their performances. When the performances have gone ahead, they have had to suffer obscene and threatening performance interruptions by protesters. The same has happened to Israeli theatre companies such as Habima – whose performers were insulted and vilified while on stage at Shakespeare’s Globe Theatre in London, trying to perform “The Merchant of Venice.” None of the protesters seemed to see the irony of vilifying Jews on stage during that of all plays.
Jewish Israeli artists have become used to being targeted and vilified in this way. But the treatment of Matisyahu is something new. For Matisyahu is not an Israeli – he is an American. Yet after the intervention of the BDS protestors, the festival’s director tried what he presumably thought was a perfectly reasonable request: Filippo Giunta asked Matisyahu to produce a “signed statement or video” stating “in a very clear way” that he supported the creation of a Palestinian state. This was made a precondition of performing. “If you sign these conditions, you can continue the performance,” the festival’s director told the artist.
Understandably, Matisyahu refused to respond to this ultimatum, and festival organisers cancelled his performance, which was due to be just one of a number of performance stops Matisyahu is making in Europe and America.
It is to be hoped that everybody who believes in artistic freedom and rejects political intimidation can now make for the nearest performance by Matisyahu, whether they like reggae or not. Personally, the actions of the Spanish festival organizers have created the only inclination I have ever felt to attend such a concert.
But perhaps we could also initiate some other geostrategic questions that might be demanded of all other performers in the future. Spain has its own border issues, as nearly every country in the world does. Perhaps Spanish performers in the classical and pop world should henceforth be quizzed about their political attitudes before they are allowed to perform abroad? The whole question of Catalonia, for instance, is deeply fraught and fought over in Spain, with exceedingly strong views over independence on all sides. Maybe the rest of the world should demand that all musicians from Spain sign a statement or make a video supporting Catalan independence if they are to be allowed to perform in public? We could go back and forth in our allegiances of course – and make the Spanish artistic community jump to our every whim and U-turn. Perhaps then we could decide that citizens of other countries could be made to jump through our whims on the Spanish border questions too?
Of course, such a course of action would be obscene, as it would be with any other country. But it is always instructive that only one country and one geopolitical question is addressed in this way. To my knowledge Turkish artists are nowhere in the world asked to condemn their country’s illegal occupation of Northern Cyprus – an occupation, lasting more than four decades, of half an EU member state. Such a demand would be far more appropriate in Spain or any other EU country. And it has certainly never been demanded of people of non-Turkish nationality that they call for the withdrawal of Turkish forces and Turkish people from Cypriot territory before they be allowed to perform in public.
Nor do demands on the tortuous Western Sahara question come up in this way. Both of these issues – to seize just two – are far closer to home for Spanish citizens. One lies only a few miles south, while the other involves a fellow EU member state. But to demand such an action or statement from an artist as a prerequisite to perform would be not just outrageous, it would be regarded as surreal. Why then is the BDS campaign able to normalize such a demand, and for a festival to cancel a performance based on non-compliance with such grotesque demands?
The answer is the fever of our time. For a while, only Israeli Jews were made pariahs among the nations because of an unresolved border dispute involving their country. Now it is Jews born anywhere else in the world who can be targeted in the same way. They are singling out Jews – Jews and only Jews. And their singling out of Jews, wherever they are from, makes their racist motivation abundantly clear. If the Rototom Sunsplash festival wants to take part in this racist BDS fever then it is them – and not Jews – whom the world must make into global pariahs.
ISRAEL: IT’S NOT WHAT THE ARAB AND INTERNATIONAL MEDIA TOLD US
My graduation speech at Tel Aviv University
By Haisam Hassanein
August 2015
Good evening. It is my pleasure to speak to you on this evening that represents the end of one chapter in our lives, and the start of another. I’d like to invite you all to take a moment to reflect about the beginning of your adventure in Israel. Do you remember receiving your acceptance letter? You were probably excited to come to Israel.
Then, you started telling people you were coming to Israel, and maybe you started to get a little nervous.
Everybody is in this room has had a friend or a family member who warned him not to come to Israel.
There’s war there! Aren’t you afraid of being blown up? Do they even have water there? Do Jews speak English? If you think you heard a million reasons why not to come to Israel, I heard a million and a half. Growing up in Egypt, my entire country had opinions about Israel, and none of them were positive. All we knew was that we had fought bloody wars, and they were not like us.
My exposure to Israel was through music and television. On the radio, there were anthems about the destruction Israel had caused. In the movies, Israelis were spies and thieves, and in spite of the fact that our countries struck a famous peace accord in 1979, the Israelis, I was told, were our worst enemies.
A recent Egyptian action film called Cousins, a box-office hit, told the story of an Israeli spy who married an Egyptian woman and had a family with her, only to kidnap her and her children to Israel. When I told my mom I was coming to study in Israel, she was understandably terrified that I would get a girlfriend.
I arrived to Israel knowing only what I had learned in the movies and in the media. So, at the airport, when the security official asked why I decided to come here, I half-joked, “I always heard the Jews are bad people, and I came to see this for myself.”
I expected to find that people here were unfriendly, and especially unhappy to meet Egyptians. I was pleasantly surprised to find just the opposite. I was invited everywhere, from Shabbat dinner, to Ramadan Iftar meals, to plays and even to political gatherings. And the diversity I found here was as surprising as the warmth of the people.
On my very first day here at the university, I saw men in kippot and women in headscarfs and hijabs. I saw soldiers walking peacefully among crowds of lively students. I learned there were people of every kind on campus, and that the university had a space for all of them – Jews, Muslims, Christians, Druse, Beduin and even international students.
I discovered that the diversity of the Tel Aviv University campus was reflected in Tel Aviv too.
How fascinating is it to be in a country where you can to go a beach and see a Muslim woman, a gay couple kissing, and a Hassid sharing the same small space? Where else can you find a Christian Arab whose apartment is decorated in posters of Mao and Lenin? Where else can you see a Beduin IDF soldier reading the Koran on the train during Ramadan? Where else can you see Ashkenazi and Mizrachi Jews arguing about whether or not Ashkenazi families had kidnapped Yemenite babies in the 1950s? To be sure, my experience here has been defined by the unexpected.
While traveling beyond Tel Aviv, one can not help but notice the proximity of kibbutzim to Arab villages, and the easy relationship they seem to share with each other.
Perhaps the greatest revelation of my being here was that in spite of all the conflicting histories and identities, people are still able to live their daily lives in a spirit of cooperation.
One particular instance stands out for me when I think of this paradox that plays out in Israel on a day to day basis. In my first weeks here, I had a conversation with a nice Arab-Israeli student, wherein she lectured me on the importance of Arab nations boycotting Israel. As our conversation came to a close, a Jewish boy, about eight years old, skipped up to us, excited to see her. It turns out she was his teacher. She gave him a big hug, and a kiss on his cheek – their affection looked like an exchange between a brother and sister.
I could see how much she truly loved the boy, and how that boy loved her too. No matter how deeply rooted the conflicts, the human side always prevails.
I often reflect on the strangeness of coming to this country, where the people I was taught to think of as enemies were transformed into my teachers, classmates, vendors, doctors and guidance counselors. When Israelis ask me, how does it feel for you to be in this country, I have to be honest. I tell them, before I knew you, I didn’t like you. But I never considered that my “enemies” would accept me to their school, to their country, and moreover into their society.
Interestingly, at the end of my experience, one of the biggest surprises came not from Israel, but from Egypt.
Each year, during Ramadan, there is a special series of soap operas which families all over the Arab world gather to watch after breaking the fast. This year’s soap opera was called Haret el-Yahoud, “The Jewish Quarter,” and it told the story of Egyptian Jews in the wake of Israel’s establishment.
The series deals with questions of identity and politics, and features a cast of Jewish and Muslim characters, and there is even an inter-religious love affair.
As a student of history, I can’t say that the series was perfect, but the depiction of Jews for the first time as human beings, as people with a love of family and country, rather than mortal enemies is nothing short of extraordinary. And while Egypt has a ways to go before accepting Israel as a friend, perhaps this series will inspire more Egyptians to at least be willing to rethink “the enemy.”
After a year of countless surprises, I came to realize that there is a lesson in all this, one that I think we call can use. Moreover, I think it is something we MA students, who strive to understand things more precisely, uniquely understand: we must always question our assumptions. Being here in Israel has taught me that life is full of paradoxes and complexities – that nothing is straightforward, and that things are often not as they are made to seem. No matter how much education and life experience we acquire, we must always dig deeper.
So, today, as we celebrate the end of a great year, let’s also remember to go forward with a sense of renewed curiosity, knowing the only thing one should truly expect in life, is for life to defy your expectations.
Thank you.
Because it is summer and these dispatches often contain very serious material, below are a selection of mostly lighter items.
-- Tom Gross
Tahrir Hamad (far left), the first Palestinian woman justice of the peace, pronounces Thaer and Rawan man and wife. In the week since she began, she has performed eight marriages. (As is increasingly the case in photos taken for international news agencies, the photographer makes sure to capture Palestinian nationalist insignia.)
Israeli 14-year-old Sofia Mechetner, who had no previous modeling experience, strides down the catwalk at Paris fashion week, as the new lead model of fashion house Christian Dior. She was plucked out of obscurity recently while living with her single, three-job mother in a depressed high-rise apartment in the town of Holon, near Tel Aviv.
Republican presidential hopeful Donald Trump (who is a Presbyterian): “I have a Jewish daughter [Ivanka Trump, above, converted -- TG] and grandchildren. This wasn’t in the plan, but I’m very glad it happened… We love Israel. We will fight for Israel 100 percent, 1,000 percent. It will be there forever.”
Trump: “I have many Jewish friends that support Obama and I say, Why? and they can’t explain why. They support him, they give him money, they give him campaign contributions, even though he is the worst enemy of Israel [among senior U.S. politicians].”
Please note that if you “like” this public Facebook page, you will sometimes see items more quickly. For example, I posted the Washington Post and Daily Telegraph pieces below on Facebook on the days they were published.
CONTENTS
1. Onion explains: The Israeli-Palestinian conflict
2. Summer skiing in Iran
3. Israeli-Arab paramedic who aided murdered baby, helps deliver another baby for same couple
4. “Married by a woman: A quiet Palestinian revolution” (AFP, Aug. 9, 2015)
5. “How a 14-year-old Israeli became the new face of Christian Dior” (By Ruth Eglash, Washington Post, July 12, 2015)
6. “How a Hitler Youth member became an Israeli stage legend” (By Benjamin Ivry, The Forward, Aug. 7, 2015)
7. “Meet the Turkish [Kurdish] couple who spent their wedding day feeding 4,000 Syrian refugees” (By Raziye Akkoc, Daily Telegraph, Aug. 4, 2015)
8. “When it comes to Jewish ties, no GOP candidate trumps Trump” (By Uriel Heilman, JTA, Aug. 8, 2015)
ONION EXPLAINS: THE ISRAELI-PALESTINIAN CONFLICT
A piece of satire which in some ways is not so far from the truth.
SUMMER SKIING IN IRAN
Tehran’s Fars News Agency carries this photo compilation of last week’s Grass Ski World Cup held in Iran.
ISRAELI-ARAB PARAMEDIC WHO AIDED MURDERED BABY, HELPS DELIVER ANOTHER BABY FOR SAME COUPLE
Israeli Channel 2 TV reports that by an amazing coincidence, the Israeli-Arab paramedic Ziad Dawiyat who rushed to help at the scene of a terror attack at a train stop in Jerusalem ten months ago, in which 3-month-old Jewish baby Chaya Zissel Braun was murdered by a Palestinian terrorist, delivered the grief-ridden couple’s second child at their home on Sunday evening.
After Hannah Braun suddenly went into an advanced state of labor on Sunday, her husband phoned for an emergency ambulance and Dawiyat and his team were sent by a hospital dispatcher to the Braun’s home in Jerusalem, where they delivered a baby girl.
Dawiyat told Israeli TV: “When I saw them again I didn’t know whether to wish them congratulations or give them my condolences over the death of their baby last year. So I just wished them mazal tov.”
“Her husband [who is an ultra-orthodox Jew] hugged and kissed me, it was all very emotional,” Dawiyat added.
You can watch an interview here with the paramedic in Hebrew here.
Tom Gross adds:
As I have written before, what lots of people in the west are unaware of – because international media refuse to report it – is that:
(1) A high number of Israeli paramedics, pharmacists, lawyers and other professionals, are Arabs. Ziad Dawiyat works for the Israeli medical service Magen David Adom.
(2) A far greater number of babies are murdered by Palestinian terrorists than by Jewish ones. Indeed the only Palestinian baby who may have been murdered by a Jewish terrorist in recent years, died as the result of an arson attack two weeks ago – and even this morning France 24 (for example) highlighted that incident in its world news headlines as though it was yesterday’s news and as though Palestinian babies are murdered by Jewish settlers all the time. The International New York Times seems to manage to highlight it on its front page or opinion page almost every day, where the Jewish babies and other civilians murdered by Palestinian terrorists this year (often as a direct result of the incitement by the western-backed Palestinian Authority) are all but ignored.
No wonder that as a result New York Times readers are leaving blatantly anti-Semitic readers’ comments on the New York Times website – as, for example, they did yesterday concerning “the Judas Jew” New York Democratic Senator Chuck Schumer. (Not just foreign and opinion page contributors are whipping up antagonism towards Jews. One domestic news article about Schumer and nuclear weapons in the New York Times used the word “Jewish” six times: “Opposing Iran Nuclear Deal, Chuck Schumer Rattles Democratic Firewall”, Aug. 7, 2015.)
***
For screenshots of the kind of anti-Semitic comments left by the BBC on its Facebook page see here.
The head of BBC News and Current Affairs, who is a subscriber to this email list, wrote to me after that dispatch to ensure me it wouldn’t happen again, but nasty borderline anti-Semitic comments continue to be posted and remain up for many days on BBC-controlled websites.
ARTICLES
MARRIED BY A WOMAN IN RAMALLAH
Married by a woman: A quiet Palestinian revolution
AFP
August 9, 2015
https://www.maannews.com/Content.aspx?id=766932
RAMALLAH (AFP) -- Holding the young couple’s identity cards in one hand and the Koran in the other, the Palestinian justice of the peace pronounces Thaer and Rawan man and wife.
It’s an everyday scene at the Islamic sharia law court in the West Bank city of Ramallah except for one glaring difference -- the justice is a woman, the first in the occupied Palestinian territories licensed to perform Muslim marriages.
Wearing a long black robe decorated with the Palestinian flag and with a keffiyeh scarf draped over her shoulder, Tahrir Hamad, 33, is leading a quiet revolution in Palestinian society.
On July 29, she became the first, and so far the only, woman appointed as a “mazouna” -- a Muslim official authorized to carry out marriage and divorce.
Until now in the Arab world only Egypt and Abu Dhabi have appointed women to the post.
The reason there are not more, she says smiling, is cultural rather than theological.
“The only obstacle comes from our patriarchal society, because there is no religious or legal reason that prevents women from filling this post.”
Her conviction has been forged during 10 years of Islamic studies, culminating in a master’s degree in Islamic law.
She explains it to couples planning their weddings so they can decide whether to let her officiate or use one of the four male justices at the Ramallah court.
NO REASON TO OBJECT
In the week since she began, she has performed eight marriages and had two categorical refusals.
One of those who objected, she says, “could not give a reason. He just said, ‘I don’t want a woman performing my marriage and that’s it!’“
Such an attitude, she says, is the exception rather than the rule.
“People come to get their wedding contract signed and leave when they have what they want. Whether the signature is that of a man or a woman is not a problem for them.”
Some, like newlyweds Thaer and Rawan Schuman, are proud to have been married by a woman.
Of Palestinian descent but living in the United States, they have come for the summer to marry in their ancestral homeland.
“This is amazing. I’m totally defending the rights of women and this is great,” says Rawan, 24.
“It furthers the cause of women in Palestine.”
Her Brazilian-born dentist husband Thaer, 26, is also enthusiastic.
“The Palestinian people are smart people, respectful people, educated and it’s a great thing that they are progressing and I support it,” he said.
In the traditionally closed male world of the secular courts, three women have already made a breach and are serving as judges in civil law cases.
In approving marriage contracts, Tahrir Hamad is also helping ensure the future rights of the bride.
The document prepared for Tayssir Hamad and Faten al-Deik stipulates that after marriage the bride will continue her doctoral studies, then go to work.
Any decision to quit at a later stage will be bride Faten’s alone, it states.
HOW A 14-YEAR-OLD ISRAELI BECAME THE NEW FACE OF CHRISTIAN DIOR
How a 14-year-old Israeli became the new face of Christian Dior
By Ruth Eglash
Washington Post
July 12, 2015
JERUSALEM – Its a classic rags to riches story that’s almost too much of a cliché to be true, but last week an Israeli teenager with no previous modeling experience strode down the catwalk at Paris fashion week -- as the leading model of fashion house Christian Dior.
According to a report by Israel’s Channel 2 on Friday, Sofia Mechetner, 14, described by her Israeli agent as a young Claudia Schiffer, was catapulted from her modest apartment in a depressed high-rise apartment house in the town of Holon, near Tel Aviv, to fashion world stardom by an incredible coincidence.
Used to sleeping on a broken bed, sharing a bedroom with her two younger siblings, sweeping the floor and folding laundry to help out her single, three-job mom, the 5-foot-11 blond-haired, blue-eyed teen thought she might try modeling after being asked one too many times if she’d ever considered it.
She turned to a Tel Aviv modeling agency called Roberto, which saw her potential and sent her images to the exclusive Viva modeling agency in Paris. Initially, Viva expressed interest, but when Mechetner arrived in Paris with her Israeli chaperon last month, the agency decided she was much too young.
With free time on their hands, the two Israelis decided to check out a Dior store in central Paris. Once inside, the Tel Aviv chaperon spotted chief Dior designer Raf Simons near the counter and decided to ask for him a selfie. After posing, she introduced Mechetner to the fashion leader, and the rest, as they say, is history.
In the 20-minute news feature broadcast by the Israeli channel, an unnamed Viva agent described receiving the phone call from a Dior assistant that would change Mechetner’s life:
“‘You have a young girl called Sofia, from Israel … she was in a Dior shop, and I don’t know for what reason, but Raf Simons was in the same Dior shop, and he met her and he wants her.’ And I said: ‘What? What is that?’ I have never heard a story like this, never. It’s amazing,” said the rep from the Viva agency.
Mechetner, who last week signed a $265,000 contract with Dior, is already featured on the company’s Web site.
In an interview with Channel 2 after the show in Paris, the teenager, who is young even for an industry that is all about youth and beauty, seemed overwhelmed by her newfound fame but said she knew exactly what she would do with the money: “move house and hopefully get a room of my own.”
HOW A HITLER YOUTH MEMBER BECAME AN ISRAELI STAGE LEGEND
How a Hitler Youth Member Became an Israeli Stage Legend
By Benjamin Ivry
The Forward
August 7, 2015
Orna Porat, the Israeli actress who died on August 6 at age 91, showed that a sense of betrayal can inspire an exuberant creative career. Born Irene Klein in Cologne, Germany, to Catholic and Protestant parents, as a young girl she joined the Hitler Youth movement, attracted by the pageantry and songs, despite parental disapproval. From ages ten to fourteen, she slowly became aware of what was happening around her. During an interview with the Gestapo, she was asked to inform on fellow members of her former Hitler Youth theatre group, but she played dumb and burbled on instead about backstage flirtations between actors and actresses. The Gestapo agent concluded she was too stupid to be a useful informant, and left her alone after that. Listening to BBC broadcasts in secret was a further education, as was clandestine reading of banned books by Jewish novelists such as Franz Werfel and Jakob Wassermann. In the early 1940s, Porat heard reports by the husband of a theater employee who returned home after a nervous breakdown. He had been a guard at Bergen-Belsen, and wept as he recounted details of what he had seen. The teenaged Porat listened to the “most shocking details,” as she told interviewer Dan Lachman in 2006 and responded: “I thought it was not possible, is not normal. But nevertheless, I realized something was wrong. And if this was the case, I cannot stay in Germany.”
Her resolve was enforced after the war by meeting Joseph Proter, an officer from the British Mandate of Palestine in the Jewish Brigade of the British Army. He invited her to attend interrogations of former concentration camp workers, including, as she told Lachman: a “young blonde woman, a farmer, emotionlessly telling everything they did, with accurate details about how gas was used. It was then I realized fully what really happened.” Burdened with a sense of “collective guilt,” she eventually settled in Tel Aviv, where she joined the Cameri Theater, adopting the more Hebrew-sounding name of Porat. During her first year with the company, times were so tough that she retained a day job as charwoman.
Her career blossomed as a form of personal reparations for her own childish seduction by specious pageantry of the Hitler youth movement, and her nation’s more maturely considered betrayal of humanistic ideals. Ever-aware thereafter of iniquities behind grandiose displays, Porat’s stage incarnations could be vehement and even venomous, unlike standard-issue heroines. Seething with passionate energy and vitality, her performances filled theaters with elemental force, and were only partly captured on film in a scattered and inadequate onscreen legacy. It was as if her dynamism was so volatile, it could scarcely be captured by the camera lens. Unlike her exultant colleague Hanna Maron (1923-2014), who enjoyed a personal triumph in an Israeli revival of the upbeat musical “Hello, Dolly!,” Porat relished grimmer stage incarnations. A compact bundle of ferocity, Porat was more suited to raucous singing in Bertolt Brecht plays such as “The Good Person of Szechwan,” where agony and cynicism are snarled in song. Other standout roles were Joan of Arc, featuring heart-rending guttural cries in Hebrew, and Schiller’s Mary Stuart suffused with rage. Among the remarkable successes of her later years was Alfred Uhry’s “Driving Miss Daisy” and Fernando Arrabal’s autobiographical “Love Letter (Like a Chinese Torture),” as a monstrous mother who may have betrayed her husband, the playwright’s father, to Franco’s troops.
Porat’s limited film career began expressing chilly suspicion in “Ir Ha’Ohelim,” a 1951 Israeli film short directed by Leopold Lahola, as a German Jewish mother who must unwillingly share her family’s tent with another family of refugees. In 1957, Porat converted to Judaism in order to adopt two Israeli children. Probably her major film role was in 1975, as Stefania Wilczynska, Janusz Korczak’s assistant who was murdered with him at Treblinka in 1942, in “You are Free, Dr. Korczak,” a biopic directed by the Polish Jewish filmmaker Aleksandr Ford (born Mosze Lifszyc) and starring the British Jewish actor Leo Genn. Porat’s final two films were released in 2010, a one-two punch of pitiless reactions to life’s horrors. In Ori Noam’s “Ruth: Ending” she played a Holocaust survivor in a nursing home where her clear mind evaluates her own failing body. Ruth allows a much-impaired roommate to suffocate during a health crisis rather than call for intrusive medical help to prolong her life. In “Naomi,” a feature film directed by Eitan Tzur, a comparably ferocious choice is made by Porat’s character when she decides to aid and abet her son, an aging astrophysicist with a young wife, who impulsively kills a love rival. Despite such savage emotions expressed in her acting, Porat’s heartfelt commitment was to the future of the arts in Israel, which is why she felt that her lasting legacy would be the Orna Porat Theater for Children and Youth which she founded in 1970.
Dreaming is hard work, as she sang in a retrospective song about this theater, adding that a “higher power” named Yigal Allon (1918-1980), the Israeli politician and acting Prime Minister of Israel, made it possible. Among other high-ranking fans of Porat’s artistry was no less than David Ben Gurion. Yet more than political movers and shakers, Porat’s ongoing humane contributions to Israeli life were due to her own finely honed talents and resolve born of the historical tragedy she emerged from.
MEET THE KURDISH COUPLE WHO SPENT THEIR WEDDING DAY FEEDING 4,000 SYRIAN REFUGEES
(Tom Gross adds: What the Daily Telegraph does not tell readers is that this is actually a Kurdish couple – a significant fact for understanding the story.)
Meet the Turkish couple who spent their wedding day feeding 4,000 Syrian refugees
The couple who tied the knot in the Turkish province of Kilis in the Syrian border and invited 4,000 Syrian refugees to celebrate with them
By Raziye Akkoc
Daily Telegraph (London)
Aug 4, 2015
A Turkish bride and groom decided to share their joy on their wedding day by inviting 4,000 Syrian refugees to eat with them and celebrate in the southern Turkish city of Kilis.
Fethullah Üzümcüoğlu and Esra Polat, who got married in the province which is near the Syrian border last week, invited some of those refugees who have fled the country since the civil war which began four years ago.
Turkey has welcomed nearly two million Syrian refugees and in Kilis, there are 4,000 refugees that Kimse Yok Mu (Is Anybody There?), a Turkish charity which provides help to millions across the world, is responsible for providing food to.
In total, there are four million Syrian refugees who had fled the country in what the UN described as the worst crisis of its kind in a generation. Almost eight million people are displaced within the country, the UN said last month.
The idea for sharing their special day with those less fortunate was that of the groom’s father, Ali Üzümcüoğlu. He told Serhat Kilis newspaper that he hoped others would do the same and share their wedding celebrations with their Syrian brothers and sisters.
“We thought that on such a happy day, we would share the wedding party with our Syrian brothers and sisters. We thought this was best done with Kimse Yok Mu who could provide a truck. God willing, this will lead to others doing the same and giving food to our Syrian brothers and sisters. For us, it was an interesting wedding dinner.”
The father also said he was glad that the couple began a new life “with such a selfless action”. Wedding guests shared food using trucks and those providing meals included the bride and groom themselves.
Hatice Avci, a spokesman for Kimse Yok Mu, told i100.co.uk that on Thursday, the couple pooled the money they had received from their families to host a party with the refugees who live in and around the city.
Kimse Yok Mu is affiliated with the Gülen movement, also known as the Hizmet (Service) movement, which is inspired by the teachings of Fethullah Gülen, a Turkish Islamic preacher in self-imposed exile in Pennsylvania.
The bride, Mrs Polat, told i100 what a wonderful experience it was and how happy she was to share the meal with those in need.
“I was shocked when Fethullah first told me about the idea but afterwards I was won over by it. It was such a wonderful experience. I’m happy that we had the opportunity to share our wedding meal with the people who are in real need,” she said.
According to local media, local singer Reşit Muhtar also helped out and provided food to the special guests.
The groom, Mr Üzümcüoğlu, said it was a great feeling to make others happy. “Seeing the happiness in the eyes of the Syrian refugee children is just priceless. We started our journey to happiness with making others happy and that’s a great feeling,” he said.
And his father just might have got his wish. His son said that his friends were so inspired, they hoped to do the same during their wedding celebrations.
WHEN IT COMES TO JEWISH TIES, NO GOP CANDIDATE TRUMPS TRUMP
When it comes to Jewish ties, no GOP candidate trumps Trump
By Uriel Heilman
JTA
August 8, 2015
NEW YORK (JTA) — Among the expansive field of Republican presidential candidates on display in the party’s first debates Thursday night, Donald Trump may be the most closely connected to the Jewish people.
Trump is from New York, works in professions saturated with Jews and long has been a vocal supporter of Israel. His daughter and two grandchildren are Jewish, the executive vice president of his organization is Jewish — and Trump certainly has chutzpah.
But if you expect to find Jewish donors of influence in Trump’s network of associates, you’ll be disappointed: The billionaire’s campaign is self-financed, not donor-funded. Forbes estimates Trump’s net worth at about $4 billion; Trump says he’s worth $10 billion.
As the main attraction of the Republican debate, Trump’s trademark chutzpah was on sharp display. When asked about past references to women he dislikes as “fat pigs,” “slobs” and “disgusting animals,” Trump said he has no time for political correctness. He bragged about how Hillary Clinton dared not miss his most recent wedding because he donated to her campaign. And he refused to rule out running as a third-party candidate should someone else win the Republican nomination.
Given his myriad Jewish associations, Trump is not an unfamiliar face in Jewish circles. He has served as a grand marshal at New York’s annual Salute to Israel Parade. After Hurricane Katrina, he was among a group of celebrities who decorated Jewish federation tzedakah boxes to be auctioned off to support hurricane disaster relief. And in February, he was honored with an award at the annual gala for the Algemeiner, a right-wing Jewish news organization.
“I have a Jewish daughter. This wasn’t in the plan, but I’m very glad it happened,” Trump said at the event, held in Manhattan. On Israel, he said, “We love Israel. We will fight for Israel 100 percent, 1,000 percent. It will be there forever.”
Before the 2013 Israeli election, Trump recorded a video message endorsing Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu.
“You truly have a great prime minister in Benjamin Netanyahu. He’s a winner, he’s highly respected, he’s highly thought of by all,” Trump said in the 30-second spot. “Vote for Benjamin — terrific guy, terrific leader, great for Israel.”
By the same token, Trump has made clear he believes President Barack Obama is bad for Israel and has questioned how American Jews could support the president.
“I have many Jewish friends that support Obama and I say, ‘Why?’ and they can’t explain why. They support him, they give him money, they give him campaign contributions,” Trump told radio host Michael Savage in February. “This is the worst enemy of Israel.”
Trump at times has dabbled in Israeli real estate. About a decade ago, he bought a site in the Tel Aviv metropolitan area with plans to build Israel’s tallest building, to be called Trump Plaza Tower. He later sold the Ramat Gan property to an Israeli firm before its development. In 2012, Trump met with Israel’s tourism minister to discuss possible investments in real estate and tourism, according to the Israeli news website Ynet.
Trump’s closest Jewish association is with his daughter Ivanka’s family. Ivanka Trump, a fashion designer and celebrity in her own right, converted to Judaism before marrying Jared Kushner, the son of New York Jewish real estate mogul Charles Kushner.
She studied for her Orthodox conversion with Rabbi Haskel Lookstein of Manhattan’s Kehilath Jeshurun synagogue and the Ramaz School, and Lookstein officiated at her wedding. Trump and Kushner are members of Lookstein’s Orthodox synagogue and are Shabbat observant. They have two children.
Donald Trump is Presbyterian. He has said he goes to church on Christmas, Easter and special occasions.
When it comes to The Trump Organization, Trump’s right-hand man is a Jewish lawyer, Michael Cohen, who also serves as a top campaign aide. Cohen ignited controversy last week by suggesting that spousal rape doesn’t count as rape. He later apologized, saying his remarks were “inarticulate.”
Trump, of course, doesn’t shy away from controversy himself. Just since announcing his candidacy in June, he has called illegal Mexican immigrants rapists, disparaged Sen. John McCain (R-Ariz.), for getting captured in the Vietnam War and publicly disclosed Sen. Lindsey Graham’s private mobile phone number at a campaign rally.
Then there was Thursday night’s Republican debate. Following his verbal fireworks on stage, he doubled down on Twitter, saying, “I really enjoyed the debate tonight even though the @FoxNews trio, especially @megynkelly, was not very good or professional!” He was apparently referring to Kelly’s question about Trump’s comments on women.
Trump’s record suggests he’s far from a Republican ideologue. He has given money both to Democratic and Republican candidates, including Republican primary rivals and Hillary Clinton, the likely Democratic nominee for president. Trump at varying times has supported liberal policies like abortion rights as well as Tea Party causes like strict immigration restrictions. In the debate, he stood by his past support for single-payer health care, saying that he thought it worked well in Canada and could have worked in the past in the United States.
Overall, Trump doesn’t appear to have very many fixed policy positions. Unlike the other Republican candidates, he has no policy section on his campaign website.
When Ivanka Trump introduced her father at the Algemeiner dinner six months ago, she said, “He has used his voice often and loudly in support of Israel, in support of developments within Israel, in support of security for Israel and in support of the idea of the Israeli democracy.”
One thing is certain of Donald Trump: As long as he stays in this campaign, he will continue to use his voice often and loudly.
The ruins of Urakami Cathedral, Nagasaki. The nuclear bomb was dropped by a Catholic-American pilot exactly above what was then the largest Catholic church in Asia.
WHAT NAGASAKI MEANS FOR THE IRAN DEAL
[Note by Tom Gross]
Tomorrow marks the 70th anniversary of the dropping of a nuclear bomb on Hiroshima, followed by another on Nagasaki three days later. The nuclear fission generated heat greater than at the sun’s core.
As author Susan Southard writes of those unlucky enough not to be killed instantly: “A woman who covered her eyes from the flash lowered her hands to find that the skin of her face had melted into her palms”; “Hundreds of field workers and others staggered by, moaning and crying. Some were missing body parts, and others were so badly burned that even though they were naked, a witness couldn’t tell if they were men or women. He saw one person whose eyeballs hung down his face, the sockets empty.”
Alongside the Japanese were many foreign casualties, including Chinese and Korean slave laborers, and Dutch and British prisoners of war. For survivors, their skin simply melted or completely peeled off. Many could not bear to show themselves in public again and chose never to marry.
The epicenter of the bomb was over an area not only inhabited by a large concentration of Christians (who had often been persecuted in Japan), but also by traditional Japanese outcasts, the burakumin.
It is not a question of numbers. More Japanese were probably killed on the night of March 9, 1945, when 300 American B-29s raided a working-class area of Tokyo that housed many small factories. As the Wall Street Journal points out (in the book review below) “the incendiary bombs set off firestorms that laid waste to nearly 16 square miles of the city and killed approximately 100,000 civilians”. And of course the Japanese, and even more so the Germans, killed vastly greater numbers.
(Many Japanese also effectively killed themselves – in the small island of Okinawa alone from April 1 to June 21, 1945, 92,000 Japanese troops fought to the death and kamikaze planes killed and wounded about 45,000 Americans.)
As many have noted, what makes Hiroshima and Nagasaki so horrendous is the shock of a single bomb destroying a whole city in an instant.
ARE THE P5+1 OPENING THE GATES OF HELL BY ENCOURAGING NUCLEAR PROLIFERATION?
Thankfully, these weapons have never been used since. Today the effects of nuclear weapons have become immensely more powerful than in 1945, and their impact would be vastly more devastating.
As intense debate continues over the wisdom of President Obama’s nuclear deal with Iran, a deal that a growing number of critics on both right and left say will all but guarantee that the murderous Islamic regime in Tehran becomes a nuclear threshold state, it is worth remembering just how horrific nuclear weapons are, and asking whether Obama’s approach is really the best way of preventing a Shia-Sunni nuclear arms race.
As I have written before, the risk is not just of states using such weapons. Among the countries that will be forced to acquire them if the Iranians become a threshold nuclear state is Saudi Arabia, an unstable tribally divided society likely to implode in the future. If Saudi Arabia combusts and Islamic state type militants seize control, they may well use nuclear devices. Today, one can fit and smuggle such a device into a suitcase, put it in the trunk of an average sized car, and drive it into Europe and detonate it on any underground transit system, for example.
So as a reminder what is at stake regarding the Iran nuclear deal, I attach four book reviews below, followed by Bret Stephens’s column from yesterday’s Wall Street Journal which provides important additional context.
-- Tom Gross
* Please “like” these dispatches on Facebook here www.facebook.com/TomGrossMedia, where you can also find other items that are not in these dispatches.
CONTENTS
1. “After the second atomic bomb” (By Ian Buruma, NY Times, July 28, 2015)
2. “The legacy of the 1945 bombing through the testimony of five survivors” (By Eri Hotta, Financial Times, Aug. 1, 2015)
3. “The logical outcome of total war” (By Alonzo Hamby, Wall St Journal, Aug. 1, 2015)
4. “As the 70th anniversary of the bombing approaches” (By Louise Steinman, LA Times, July 24, 2015)
5. “Thank God for the Atom Bomb” (By Bret Stephens, Wall St Journal, Aug. 4, 2015)
Books reviewed in the articles below:
* To Hell and Back, By Charles Pellegrino
* Nagasaki: Life After Nuclear War, By Susan Southard
“A VERY PLEASANT WAY TO DIE”?
After the second atomic bomb
By Ian Buruma
New York Times (Book review)
July 28, 2015
There are good reasons for writing a book about the atom bombing of Nagasaki and its agonizing aftermath. Most people have heard of Hiroshima. The second bomb – dropped by an Irish-American pilot almost exactly above the largest Catholic church in Asia, which killed more than 70,000 civilians on the day and more in the long term – is less well known.
Susan Southard’s harrowing descriptions give us some idea of what it must have been like for people who were unlucky enough not to be killed instantly: ‘A woman who covered her eyes from the flash lowered her hands to find that the skin of her face had melted into her palms’; ‘Hundreds of field workers and others staggered by, moaning and crying. Some were missing body parts, and others were so badly burned that even though they were naked, Yoshida couldn’t tell if they were men or women. He saw one person whose eyeballs hung down his face, the sockets empty.’
Gen. Leslie Groves, the director of the Manhattan Project, which had developed the atom bomb, testified before the United States Senate that death from high-dose radiation was ‘without undue suffering,’ and indeed ‘a very pleasant way to die.’
Many survivors died later, always very unpleasantly, of radiation sickness. Their hair would fall out, they would be covered in purple spots, their skin would rot. And those who survived the first wave of sickness after the war had a much higher than average chance of dying of leukemia or other cancers even decades later.
What made things worse for Japanese doctors who tried to ease the suffering of atom-bomb victims is that information about the bomb and its effects was censored by the American administration occupying Japan until the early 1950s. Even as readers here were shocked in 1946 by John Hersey’s description of the Hiroshima bomb in The New Yorker, the ensuing book was banned in Japan. Films and photographs of the destruction of Hiroshima and Nagasaki, as well as medical data, were confiscated by American authorities.
The strength of Southard’s book is that her account is remarkably free of abstractions. She is a theater director, albeit one with an M.F.A. in creative writing, and her interest in the story began in 1986, when she was hired as a translator for one of her subjects who was on a speaking tour in the United States. Instead of statistics, she concentrates, like Hersey, on the fates of individuals. We read about Wada Koichi, an 18-year-old student worker for the municipal streetcar company, as well as a 16-year-old schoolgirl named Nagano Etsuko, another teenage girl named Do-oh Mineko, a 13-year-old boy named Yoshida Katsuji, and several others.
They were so badly disfigured by the blast that it not only took them years to recover some kind of health, but they were also hesitant to reveal themselves in public. Children would cry or run away from them, thinking they were monsters. Younger survivors were often bullied at school. Atom-bomb victims (hibakusha) found it hard to find marriage partners, because people were afraid of passing genetic diseases to their offspring.
The only reason we know about the people described by Southard is that all of them overcame their deep embarrassment and ‘came out,’ as it were, as kataribe, or ‘storytellers’ about the atom bomb, reminding people of the horrors of nuclear war by speaking in public, at schools, conferences and peace gatherings all over the world.
Without excusing Japanese wartime behavior, Southard writes with compassion about Japanese victims, and measured indignation about postwar American evasions and hypocrisy. Although her lack of theory and abstraction is a blessing, she might have analyzed the politics of discrimination, as well as the nuclear issue in Japan, a bit more closely.
Hibakusha were not just ostracized because of their grotesque scars. It so happened that the epicenter of the bomb was over an area called Urakami, which was inhabited not only by a large number of Christians, but also by traditional outcasts, or burakumin, the people who did jobs that were polluted in Buddhist eyes: jobs that had to do with death, like those in the meat or leather industries.
As a consequence, the borderlines between hibakusha and burakumin became blurred. Christians, too, although not outcasts, had been persecuted, even after religious freedom was granted in the late 19th century, because of their suspected lack of patriotism. It was often assumed that they would be more loyal to the Vatican than to the Japanese emperor.
And yet the most celebrated victim of the bomb was a young man named Nagai Takashi, a Christian physician who wrote ‘The Bells of Nagasaki’ in 1949, before dying a few years later. Dr. Nagai, also known as ‘the saint of Urakami,’ regarded the bombing in terms of Christian martyrdom: Nagasaki was sacrificed to pay for the sins of war.
The subjects of Southard’s book did not see their suffering in this light. But there is something evangelical about the kataribe’s mission of peace. Wada, Do-oh, Yoshida and the others found a meaning in their lives by spreading the word about the evil of nuclear bombs. World peace became something like a religious mantra. One has to feel sympathy for this. Their suffering ought not to be forgotten, and neither should the horrendous effects of such cruel and destructive weapons. What could be unleashed on cities today would be immensely more devastating than the bombs that obliterated much of Hiroshima and Nagasaki.
Nonetheless, preaching world peace and expressing moral condemnation of nuclear bombs as an absolute evil are not a sufficient response to the dangers facing mankind. For even though the kataribe of Nagasaki, and their sympathetic American interlocutor, are driven by human rather than political concerns, the peace movement they promote was politicized from the beginning.
Southard mentions Nagasaki Peace Park, for example, with its many monuments to world peace. The park was established in 1955. Many of the monuments donated by foreign countries were from such places as the Soviet Union, Poland, Cuba, the People’s Republic of China and East Germany. The peace movement was at least partly a propaganda tool in the Cold War. That killing a massive number of civilians with a radiating bomb is an act of barbarism is hard to refute. Whether the world would have been a safer place on the terms of the Soviet Union and its satellites is less clear.
Domestically, too, Japanese antinuclear and peace organizations were manipulated by political interests, conservative as well as leftist. Right-wing nationalists like to cancel out the history of Japanese atrocities (which they often deny anyway) by claiming that Hiroshima and Nagasaki were far worse. Left-wing pacifism has often been just as anti-American, but from the opposite political perspective.
Since Southard set out to concentrate on individual lives, rather than politics, one cannot really blame her for dodging these complications, but when she does mention them she can be oddly off beam.
In 1990, Motoshima Hiroshi, the Christian mayor of Nagasaki, was shot in the back by a right-wing extremist for publicly holding the Japanese emperor partly responsible for the war. Southard explains that Motoshima ‘broke a cultural taboo.’
In fact, Motoshima was courageously challenging a right-wing political goal, which is to strengthen the imperial institution, and undo some of the postwar liberal reforms, including pacifism. Southard says these reforms were ‘forced on Japan by an occupying nation,’ which is also what right-wing nationalists claim, I think wrongly. Most Japanese were happy to enjoy their new freedoms. They didn’t have to be forced, for they cooperated quite willingly with the Americans who helped instigate them.
Still, the merits of Southard’s book are clear. It was bad enough for the Americans to have killed so many people, and then hide the gruesome facts for many years after the war. To forget about the massacre now would be an added insult to the victims. Southard has helped to make sure that this will not happen yet.
FIRST VISITING NAGASAKI AS A 16-YEAR-OLD EXCHANGE STUDENT
A study that explores the legacy of the 1945 bombing through the testimony of five survivors
By Eri Hotta
Financial Times
August 1, 2015
At 11:02am on August 9 1945, a plutonium bomb released from a US B-29 bomber detonated above Nagasaki’s Urakami Valley. The nuclear fission generated heat greater than at the sun’s core. Out of an estimated population of 240,000, between 39,000 and 74,000 people are thought to have died in the immediate aftermath. Alongside the Japanese there were many foreign casualties, including Chinese and Korean forced labourers, as well as Dutch and British prisoners of war. Nagasaki had become the second city in history to suffer a nuclear attack, after Hiroshima three days earlier – and, perhaps precisely because of that, the more overlooked of the two.
‘They dropped the bombs thinking everyone will die, right?’ said Mineko Do-oh, recalling in old age the event that changed her life at 15. ‘But not everyone was killed.’ At least for Do-oh and the four other teenaged survivors, or hibakusha, who feature prominently in Susan Southard’s Nagasaki: Life After Nuclear War, this was only the beginning of a new existence plagued by disease, psychological trauma and social stigma. In spite of the long-term risks they faced, all five lived on, and some continue to live into their late seventies and eighties.
Southard is a narrative journalist who first visited Nagasaki as a 16-year-old exchange student. For this book, she conducted extensive interviews with survivors, historians and other specialists for over a decade. Though marred by some rather sweeping generalisations about Japanese history, it is nonetheless moving as an intimate chronicle of individual lives: like a good documentary film-maker, Southard allows her subjects, with all their attractive and quirky qualities, to speak for themselves.
For those five teenagers to have survived at all was incredible. Katsuji Yoshida, a 13-year-old schoolboy, was half a mile away from the bomb’s hypocentre when he was hurled back into a muddy rice paddy. When he regained consciousness, he felt ‘absolutely no pain’, despite the grave burns he had sustained on his face and body. Sumiteru Taniguchi, a 16-year-old postal worker, was a mile from the blast when the great force pushed him off his bicycle. Unable to register what had just happened, his first thought was to collect the scattered mail so that he could still make the delivery. He too felt no pain, though the skin of his left arm, leg and back had either melted or completely peeled off.
The severity and visibility of their injuries varied, though all five would suffer acute symptoms resulting from exposure to intense radiation. They would also deal with their emotions differently. Taniguchi, whose raw, scorched back was immortalised in the portraits taken by the US photographer Joe O’Donnell, was already vocal about his experience in the early 1950s, and was one of the first to demand government healthcare relief for atomic bomb victims of any nationality. In contrast, Do-oh chose silence. She doggedly pursued the life of a career woman in Tokyo, and became one of the first female executives in a major cosmetics company. (She made a conscious decision not to get married, pre-empting a society that was bent on discriminating against those ‘tainted’ with radiation.) But in her retirement back in Nagasaki, she found it impossible to bottle up her feelings, and eventually began speaking publicly about her experience.
Just as the book’s interviewees did not feel the physical pains of their injuries immediately, the rest of the world took time to absorb the terrifying reality of living in a nuclear age. And here, Southard’s careful chronological treatment of events provides an important insight: that the moral debate surrounding the use of atomic bombs on Japan only got going as the cold war escalated. In Japan, it was almost a decade before a pacifist/anti-nuclear narrative crystallised fully, with the US hydrogen-bomb tests in Bikini Atoll. The spur came in March 1954, when Japanese fishermen were accidentally exposed to radiation outside the official testing zones in the central Pacific Ocean. In the minds of many, Japan, the only atomic-bombed country, had become a victim for the third time. (One direct product of this national sense of crisis is the 1954 Godzilla film, a critique of the cult of progress and scientific hubris whose titular monster was portrayed as having been awakened by a nuclear weapon.)
Dr Takashi Nagai, a Catholic physician, was at the forefront of Japan’s nascent pacifism even before this intensification of the cold war debate. Having already been exposed to radiation at work before the atomic bomb, he was bed-ridden with leukaemia for the final few years before his death in 1951. But illness did not stop him from writing prolifically. His most famous work was The Bells of Nagasaki, a bestseller about his bomb experience that was cleared for publication in 1949 by the US occupation forces on the condition that it include a graphic account of Japanese wartime atrocities in the Philippines – an awkward exercise in moral arithmetic intended to demonstrate which country was really to blame.
Nagai’s message was in fact decidedly apolitical. In his devout mind, it was no coincidence that God chose Nagasaki’s Catholics as sacrificial lambs to end the senseless war. (Nagasaki is a city with a long history of persecution; ever since the introduction of Christianity to Japan by Francis Xavier in the mid-16th century it has been the spiritual centre of Japan’s small Catholic minority.) Forget about the finer questions of whether the atomic bombs alone ended the war, or why non-believers too should have been ‘chosen’ to die atomic deaths. Illogical beliefs can be most persuasive, as Nagai won an impressive list of international admirers including Helen Keller, Eva Peron and, not surprisingly, Pope Pius XII. This line of reasoning also did much to obscure the role of human will in the whole war-making enterprise, from Japan’s attack on Pearl Harbor to the US development and use of nuclear weapons as, in the words of the politician Henry Stimson, ‘the least abhorrent’ option.
Reading Southard’s reconstruction of lives shaped by the bombing of Nagasaki, it is easy to forget what this city had meant to the world before the second world war. Only fragments remain: the song ‘Nagasaki’, for example, a 1928 Tin Pan Alley hit performed by the likes of Fats Waller, Cab Calloway and, more recently, Hugh Laurie’s Bertie Wooster. ‘Hot ginger and dynamite / There’s nothing but that at night / Back in Nagasaki / Where the fellers chew tobaccy / And the women wicky wacky, woo’, runs the risqué lyric. It summons an innocent era when Nagasaki, for many in the west, was more an exotic concept than a real place, with its alluring Madame Butterflies strolling against a backdrop of azure blue; more troublingly, it also prefigures the darker period that would begin with a blinding flash on August 9 1945. But as Southard’s hibakusha show, life in Nagasaki went on, despite everything.
TOTAL WAR
The Logical Outcome of Total War
By Alonzo L. Hamby
Wall Street Journal (Book review)
August 1, 2015
‘The bomber will always get through,’ Stanley Baldwin told Britain’s House of Commons in 1932. ‘The only defense is in offense, which means that you have to kill more women and children more quickly than the enemy if you want to save yourselves.’ Baldwin was no warmonger. His purpose was to underscore the indiscriminate horror likely to come from the air in an era of big military airplanes carrying large payloads of explosives. His declaration reflected the thinking of theorists ranging from the Italian general Giulio Douhet to the popular novelist H.G. Wells. It also acknowledged the truism that wars are ultimately between peoples and societies, not just armed forces.
War came within a few short years, and the bomber was its most feared weapon. In Europe, Germany showed the way – first in Spain with Guernica, then in Britain with the Blitz against London, Coventry, Hull and other cities. Revenge followed in the form of British and American bombers plastering German population centers with equal indiscrimination. Japanese bombers killed or wounded thousands of Chinese at Shanghai in 1932 and wreaked havoc at Pearl Harbor in December 1941.
In late 1944, Japan began to be attacked by the most formidable of the World War II bombers, the American B-29. Japan’s defenses were weak and its provisions for civilian shelters grossly inadequate. Its wood-and-paper buildings were terribly vulnerable to incendiary bombs. Few had basements to which their inhabitants could retreat. On the night of March 9, 1945, more than 300 American B-29s raided a working-class area of Tokyo that was laced with small factories. The incendiary bombs set off firestorms that laid waste to nearly 16 square miles of the city and killed approximately 100,000 civilians and left the survivors demoralized.
Other Japanese cities endured ordeals similar to Tokyo’s. Two, however, were relatively untouched – Hiroshima and Nagasaki. Their inhabitants never realized that they were being saved for a terrible new weapon. The reprieve came to an end on Aug. 6 and Aug. 9, 1945, in each case with single atomic bombs that probably produced fewer deaths than the Tokyo firebombing but spread greater fear.
Charles Pellegrino’s study of Hiroshima, ‘To Hell and Back,’ and Susan Southard’s ‘Nagasaki’ give scant attention to the larger military and diplomatic issues of the atomic bombings. Instead they recount the ordeals of ordinary and altogether sympathetic citizens coping with a sudden, devastating event that destroyed the world they had known. The lucky were killed instantly, some simply vaporized. Others displayed mute testimony to the event. Mr. Pellegrino describes one such example, drawn from the account of a survivor: ‘A statue, standing undamaged, . . . was in fact a naked man. . . . The man had become charcoal – a pillar of charcoal so light and brittle that whole sections of him crumbled at the slightest touch.’ Another survivor, we are told, gathers the bones of a young woman, resolves to return them to her parents and manages to catch the last train to their home – in Nagasaki.
Ms. Southard gives us similar stories and provides photographs of aged Japanese still bearing horrible physical scars from their burns. She notes that the scars could also be psychological – feelings of ‘bitterness and outrage,’ the mockery that could come with disfigurement. For some, she writes, the ‘fear of illness and death never ceased.’ Both authors describe the harrowing effects of radiation sickness.
The maimed survivors of each city devoted much of their lives to evangelizing against the bomb. It is easy to write off such narratives as exercises in victimology, but it is also important to understand the effects of nuclear weapons in an age when they have become vastly more powerful and have been developed by nations of dubious responsibility.
What is missing from both books is context. Neither author properly discusses the factors that went into the American decision to use the bomb. Nor do they venture an opinion on whether the bomb shortened the war. They focus on the ways the bomb affected civilians who had to cope with a catastrophe.
‘To Hell and Back,’ one may remember, appeared in an earlier form, in 2010, as ‘The Last Train From Hiroshima.’ The publication of that book was suspended when the authenticity of one of Mr. Pellegrino’s sources – a man who claimed to have been on a plane accompanying the Enola Gay bomber on its Hiroshima mission – was called into question. That source and his assertions are gone from the new book. A foreword notes that he had indeed ‘tricked’ the author, who later admitted his mistake.
In a preface to ‘To Hell and Back,’ Mark Selden, a scholar of East Asian studies, declares that Mr. Pellegrino’s narrative ‘encourages us to reflect anew on the ethics and horrifying outcome of World War II strategies of massive civilian bombing, whether by Germany, Japan, or England, or by American fire-bombing of German and Japanese cities and the atomic bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki.’
His statement reminds us that the atomic bombs were the logical outcome of a style of war taken for granted on both sides by the summer of 1945. Britain suffered heavy bombing and massive property destruction, but civilian deaths for the nation were less than 45,000. The port city of Hull (population, 320,000), roughly analogous to Hiroshima or Nagasaki, endured damage to an estimated 95% of its housing stock but lost only 1,200 civilians. Unlike Britain, Japan seems to have made little or no provision for the protection of its civilian population.
Were the bombs necessary to compel surrender? U.S. policy – laid down by Franklin Roosevelt, followed by Harry Truman and supported by most Americans – was uncompromising. The U.S. would accept only unconditional surrender, to be followed by military occupation.
In Japan, advocates of a last-ditch resistance could not promise victory but could guarantee heavy casualties for the invaders. The last battle of the war – Okinawa – made the point. Okinawa was a small island, and the U.S. possessed overwhelming ground, naval and air superiority. Even so, the battle raged from April 1 to June 21, 1945, with 92,000 Japanese troops fighting to the death and kamikaze planes inflicting significant damage on the offshore American fleet. U.S. casualties (killed and wounded) were approximately 45,000.
The experience made an impression in Washington. The Japanese home islands were next. Japan’s leaders made no secret of their plans to wage a dogged resistance that would mobilize the civilian population, right down to teenagers armed only with clubs and sticks; and the leaders clung to the fantasy of a negotiated peace brokered by the still-neutral Soviet Union. They rebuked their ambassador in Moscow for telling them that the Russians, who were moving troops to attack Japan in East Asia, would be of no help.
American military planners focused on the southernmost Japanese home island of Kyushu as a first target, to be followed by an invasion of the island of Honshu and a final campaign across the Tokyo plain in 1946. Meeting with his military chiefs in Washington on June 18, 1945, President Truman expressed his hope of ‘preventing an Okinawa from one end of Japan to the other.’ A month later, the first atomic bomb was tested in the New Mexico desert. Hiroshima and Nagasaki quickly followed.
Critics of the atomic bombings often assert that Japan was ‘ready to surrender.’ Clearly this was not the case. Japan could still muster formidable military resources. It is unlikely that resistance would have ever gotten down to teenagers armed with clubs and sticks but probable that an amphibious invasion of Kyushu would have exacted a price reminiscent of Okinawa. That possibility was unthinkable to most Americans.
Why did the Hiroshima and Nagasaki bombs compel surrender? Radiation effects aside – which were not always immediately evident – the bombs did no more damage than the conventional fire bombing of Tokyo, which had failed to produce any serious thought of a Japanese surrender. A big part of the answer has to be the shock value – a single bomb destroying a whole city.
The nuclear weapons of today make the ones detonated in 1945 look like firecrackers, and more and more countries possess them or threaten to do so. The editors of the Bulletin of Atomic Scientists picture a doomsday clock at three minutes to midnight. The virtue of these books is their reminder of just how horrible nuclear weapons are.
UNIMAGINABLE SUFFERING
‘Nagasaki’ faces nuclear horror as the 70th anniversary of the bombing approaches
By Louise Steinman
Los Angeles Times (Book review)
July 24, 2015
Author Susan Southard was haunted long into adulthood by the memory of a field trip – during her year as a teen-age exchange student – to the Nagasaki Atom Bomb Museum. In her magnificent and necessary book, ‘Nagasaki: Life After the Bomb,’ she recalls standing beside her Japanese classmates as they all stared in horror at photographs of charred adults and children, graphic evidence of her country’s decision to drop the atomic bomb on noncombatants.
Many years later, summoned to interpret a speech by a Nagasaki survivor, Southard listened to 57-year-old Taniguchi Sumiteru describe the moment, on Aug. 9, 1945, when he was blown off his bicycle, his back torched by the plutonium bomb. She was riveted by his testimony. After his talk, she plied Taniguchi with questions about the fate of hibakusha (‘atomic bomb-affected people’) like himself, who’d survived the horrific injuries that their family, friends and co-workers did not.
She also questioned herself. How was it possible to have lived in Japan, to have been educated in fine American universities yet to be so ignorant about the history of the Pacific War and the survivors’ experiences under the atom clouds?
Most of us share that ignorance. Psychiatrist Robert Jay Lifton coined a name for this condition: ‘nuclear alienation.’ It began in the immediate aftermath of the atomic bomb blasts, when U.S. officials advised Americans to ‘leave all problems surrounding the bomb to political, scientific, and military leaders – the nuclear priesthood.’ Over time, Lifton observes, we became accustomed to avoiding that discussion.
Many U.S. citizens hold unequivocal views that the bombing ended the war and saved hundreds of thousands of American lives. I’m familiar with that argument. When news of the bombing and the Japanese surrender reached my father and his 25th Infantry Division buddies on Luzon, they were recuperating from brutal combat and readying themselves for the dreaded invasion of the Japanese mainland. He wrote home to my mother that all the GIs were ecstatic.
But did the bombs really end the war? After Hiroshima, was there any justification for the Nagasaki bomb, which was exploded without any warning to the civilian population? Russia had just entered the war in the Pacific and new scholarship – as Southard meticulously details – shows that the Japanese were on the verge of surrendering.
Most important, if we consider the decision to drop the bomb to be a ‘just action’ to end the war, isn’t it our responsibility to face the human consequences? Southard makes a compelling case that we must. Reading her book is a powerful way to engage with the moral conundrums surrounding our country’s use of atomic weapons.
Southard includes extensive notes on her historical sources for the chronology of the bombs, from President Harry S. Truman’s decision to use them to the moment of cataclysm, through the subsequent decades of official efforts to control the nuclear bomb narrative.
Those efforts began even before the bomb dropped, when the ‘Trinity’ test explosion in the New Mexico desert was termed by local media (cooperating with the U.S. Office of Censorship) ‘a harmless accident in a remote ammunition dump.’ After the bombings, access to Hiroshima and Nagasaki was severely restricted by U.S. Occupation forces. Gen. Leslie Groves, in charge of the Manhattan Project, testified to the U.S. Senate in December 1945 that death from high-dose radiation exposure was ‘without undue suffering’ and ‘a very pleasant way to die.’
The first to pierce through the official pronouncements was journalist John Hersey. His 68-page text on Hiroshima was published in its entirety in the August 1946 New Yorker. (Albert Einstein ordered 1,000 copies.) Hersey’s empirical fact-telling, drawn from testimonies of Japanese survivors, aroused American empathy for the victims. It also ignited a campaign by bomb apologists to establish the narrative that the bombs saved a million American lives and that nuclear weapons would keep America safe.
Hersey’s book focused on the immediate aftermath of the bombing; Southard lays out the long-term consequences. She read hundreds of survivor testimonies and interviewed 17 hibakusha. She spent extensive time with five of those individuals, whose tribulations are emblematic of those endured by the 192,000 hibakusha alive today. Their stories address another great conundrum at the heart of the book: ‘How do you survive after you survive?’
Southard skillfully weaves those testimonies through the sorry history of official denials, medical exploitation of survivors by the Atomic Bomb Casualty Commission (collecting radiation exposure data for U.S. research, not providing medical treatment) and the Japanese government’s recalcitrance in offering medical coverage for radiation injuries to avoid ‘implications of Japan’s war responsibility.’
One of Southard’s primary interviewees, Do-oh Mineko, was so ashamed of her facial disfigurement that she sequestered herself inside her mother’s house in Nagasaki from ages 15 to 25. She couldn’t bear the stares. Taniguchi Sumiteru, whose back was severely burned, spent two years of recovery lying on his stomach, leaving bedsores so deep you could ‘see his pumping heart.’ He raged against the Americans for dropping the bomb, the Japanese for launching the war. Yoshida Katsuji’s keloid scarring was so severe, he could barely open his mouth to take in food. He endured years of skin grafts. Many suffered excruciating pain from glass shards embedded in their bodies, rejection from marriage partners, refusals of employment. They were denied medical information about the possible effects of radiation on their offspring. Largely invisible, the hibakusha were prisoners of their own shame as well as societal taboos against public disclosure of personal struggles.
When the U.S. exploded a hydrogen bomb on Bikini Atoll in March 1955 (contaminating a Japanese fishing crew), international condemnation was severe. For the first time, national attention in Japan focused on the hibakusha. It also galvanized their gradual transformation from victims to anti-nuclear activists.
In the next years, each of the five survivors went public. Their suffering now had purpose: to fight for the abolition of nuclear arms by grounding the unimaginable in the specifics of their own experience. They became kataribe storytellers, a centuries-long Japanese tradition in which selected individuals pass on historical information to fellow citizens and to future generations. Survivor Yoshida Katsuji puts it simply: ‘The basis for peace is for people to understand the pain of others.’
As we approach the 70th anniversary of the blast, let us hope that many will read this important book: to imagine the unimaginable suffering caused by the bomb and to join these eloquent survivors in their determination that Nagasaki remain the last nuclear bombed city in history.
“MODERN JAPAN IS A TESTAMENT TO THE BENEFITS OF TOTAL DEFEAT”
Thank God for the Atom Bomb
By Bret Stephens
Wall Street Journal (opinion page)
Aug. 4, 2015
http://www.wsj.com/articles/thank-god-for-the-atom-bomb-1438642925?tesla=y
The headline of this column is lifted from a 1981 essay by the late Paul Fussell, the cultural critic and war memoirist. In 1945 Fussell was a 21-year-old second lieutenant in the U.S. Army who had fought his way through Europe only to learn that he would soon be shipped to the Pacific to take part in Operation Downfall, the invasion of the Japanese home islands scheduled to begin in November 1945.
Then the atom bomb intervened. Japan would not surrender after Hiroshima, but it did after Nagasaki.
I brought Fussell’s essay with me on my flight to Hiroshima and was stopped by this: ‘When we learned to our astonishment that we would not be obliged in a few months to rush up the beaches near Tokyo assault-firing while being machine-gunned, mortared, and shelled, for all the practiced phlegm of our tough facades we broke down and cried with relief and joy. We were going to live.’
In all the cant that will pour forth this week to mark the 70th anniversary of the dropping of the bombs – that the U.S. owes the victims of the bombings an apology; that nuclear weapons ought to be abolished; that Hiroshima is a monument to man’s inhumanity to man; that Japan could have been defeated in a slightly nicer way – I doubt much will be made of Fussell’s fundamental point: Hiroshima and Nagasaki weren’t just terrible war-ending events. They were also lifesaving. The bomb turned the empire of the sun into a nation of peace activists.
I spent the better part of Monday afternoon with one such activist, Keiko Ogura, who runs a group called Hiroshima Interpreters for Peace. Mrs. Ogura had just turned eight when the bomb fell on Hiroshima, the epicenter less than 2 miles from her family home. She remembers wind ‘like a tornado’; thousands of pieces of shattered glass blasted by wind into the walls and beams of her house, looking oddly ‘shining and beautiful’; an oily black rain.
And then came the refugees from the city center, appallingly burned and mutilated, ‘like a line of ghosts,’ begging for water and then dying the moment they drank it. Everyone in Mrs. Ogura’s immediate family survived the bombing, but it would be years before any of them could talk about it.
Because Hiroshima and Nagasaki were real events, because they happened, there can be no gainsaying their horror. Operation Downfall did not happen, so there’s a lot of gainsaying. Would the Japanese have been awed into capitulation by an offshore A-bomb test? Did the Soviet Union’s invasion of Manchuria, starting the day of the Nagasaki bombing, have the more decisive effect in pushing Japan to give up? Would casualties from an invasion really have exceeded the overall toll – by some estimates approaching 250,000 – of the two bombs?
We’ll never know. We only know that the U.S. lost 14,000 men merely to take Okinawa in 82 days of fighting. We only know that, because Japan surrendered, the order to execute thousands of POWs in the event of an invasion of the home islands was never implemented. We only know that, in the last weeks of a war Japan had supposedly already lost, the Allies were sustaining casualties at a rate of 7,000 a week.
We also know that the Japanese army fought nearly to the last man to defend Okinawa, and hundreds of civilians chose suicide over capture. Do we know for a certainty that the Japanese would have fought less ferociously to defend the main islands? We can never know for a certainty.
‘Understanding the past,’ Fussell wrote, ‘requires pretending that you don’t know the present. It requires feeling its own pressure on your pulses without any ex post facto illumination.’ Historical judgments must be made in light not only of outcomes but also of options. Would we judge Harry Truman better today if he had eschewed his nuclear option in favor of 7,000 casualties a week; that is, if he had been more considerate of the lives of the enemy than of the lives of his men?
And so the bombs were dropped, and Japan was defeated. Totally defeated. Modern Japan is a testament to the benefits of total defeat, to stripping a culture prone to violence of its martial pretenses. Modern Hiroshima is a testament to human resilience in the face of catastrophe. It is a testament, too, to an America that understood moral certainty and even a thirst for revenge were not obstacles to magnanimity. In some ways they are the precondition for it.
For too long Hiroshima has been associated with a certain brand of leftist politics, a kind of insipid pacifism salted with an implied anti-Americanism. That’s a shame. There are lessons in this city’s history that could serve us today, when the U.S. military forbids the word victory, the U.S. president doesn’t believe in the exercise of American power, and the U.S. public is consumed with guilt for sins they did not commit.
Watch the lights come on at night in Hiroshima. Note the gentleness of its culture. And thank God for the atom bomb.
Eritrean refugees gather outside a makeshift church after a service on Sunday for Christians at the refugee camp in Calais, France. Hundreds of migrants continue attempts to enter the United Kingdom. Many risk their lives by jumping onto the roof of trains and trucks, and at least ten have died in recent weeks.
-
* Tom Gross: Above, one of a series of recent executions of migrant workers in Libya, a country that the west helped destabilize, and now ignores.
On July 7, 2012, President Obama said “The United States is proud of the role that we played in supporting the Libyan revolution [a year ago] and protecting the Libyan people, and we look forward to working closely with the new Libya. We will engage as partners as the Libyan people work to build open and transparent institutions, establish security and the rule of law, advance opportunity, and promote unity and national reconciliation.”
In fact the United States and other western countries have done next to nothing to help Libya since then.
* Nick Cohen:: “But it is not just me or the millions of British people with Huguenot ancestors in their families. Human beings move. We are a restless species. If you have never moved to a new country to find work, your forebears certainly did. Go back far enough in your family, my family or any family on this planet and you will find that our common ancestors were migrants. In hating them, we hate ourselves.”
* “Mohammed,” a Syrian war refugee: I am sorry it is taking me so long to post my outrage over Cecil the Lion. My village has been without electricity for the last week after the Americans bombed our power plant. I had to walk for two days – hiding from ISIS along the way – before I found this Internet cafe. But my anger over the death of Cecil is still hot as the desert sands.
I remember exactly what I was doing when I heard what had happened. It started off as a normal day for my town, with the Syrian Air Force dropping barrel bombs on several neighborhoods and a local school. As I dug the bodies of several women out of the rubble, one of the other rescue workers asked if I’d heard that Cecil the Lion was killed.
“Not Cecil the Lion!” I exclaimed. “Not him!” The rest of the day was a numb blur: watching my neighbor getting beheaded by Sharia enforcers, foraging for food in bombed-out buildings, burying my daughter after she died of cholera… My entire family – the ones not gassed to death – are also in shock… It is at times like this that I am thankful that my wife was kidnapped into sexual slavery last year and was spared the horror of learning what happened to this lion...
ON “AFRICA’S NORTH KOREA” AND CECIL THE LION
[Note by Tom Gross]
I find the whole debate around immigration in my native Britain disconcerting, and sometimes racist (as it is in many other western countries from Denmark to Australia, whose media would rather criticize Israel than report frankly on their own human rights records).
In the last two months, at least ten refugees have died trying to enter Britain. Many or most of them have fled some of the worst regimes in the world, such as those of Sudan, Syria and Eritrea.
Eritrea is a country whose human rights record is almost as a bad as North Korea’s. Very occasionally international newspapers write about it. For example:
* Eritrea: the African North Korea which thousands will risk anything to escape (London Daily Telegraph, October 3, 2013)
* Africa’s North Korea: Inside Eritrea’s open-air prison (Foreign Policy magazine, June 15, 2010)
But most major media, such as the International New York Times and BBC World, are so obsessed with finding fault in Israel, day after day, in their stories, headlines, photos, photo captions, selections of readers’ letters, and op-ed pieces – that their readers probably couldn’t name the president of Eritrea, one of the world’s most evil men.
Eight weeks ago, the UN issued a long-awaited 500-page report on Eritrea. It said that the Eritrean government’s systematic use of extrajudicial killing, torture, rape and forced labor were “on a scope and scale seldom witnessed elsewhere”. But most media barely reported on this. (Instead, for example, the French government-funded TV channel France 24 ran as its main news headline, in every half-hourly bulletin for a period of over 48 hours, two days ago, a story on the death of a single Palestinian. Important news no doubt, but to the exclusion of every other piece of news in the world for almost 96 consecutive bulletins?)
Many or most of the refugees dying in the Mediterranean, or in the channel tunnel, are Syrians and Eritreans. If western nations and the UN had done more to force the Assad and Afwerki regimes to reform or (better) leave office – whatever mandates they may have had expired many years ago – we wouldn’t be witnessing the so-called migrant crisis that Europe is facing today.
I am not advocating open borders, of course, but western countries need to formulate a proper asylum and migrant policy, which will work.
***
I attach three pieces below.
The first is by Nick Cohen, in the British paper The Observer (the Sunday sister paper of The Guardian).
Such is the way with The Guardian website, that the lead comments under Cohen’s article are viciously anti-Semitic, containing false blood libels against Israel, a country not mentioned in the article.
Nick Cohen had one Jewish grandfather (his father’s father) and is himself an atheist, but that doesn’t stop massive anti-Semitic smears on him by Guardian and Observer readers on account of his surname.
***
The other two pieces below, concerning Cecil the Lion, are satirical – but unfortunately not so far from the truth.
Almost every day there are atrocities in Africa and most international media fail to report on any of them. Even though this website primarily concerns the Middle East, I try and draw attention to some of them. For example, last month:
* Islamists in Nigeria murder five, injure 10 others with suicide bombing at a leprosy hospital
Or, from three days ago from a Turkish newspaper (I didn’t see this at all in the Western print press which was obsessing that same day over the death of a lion):
* Boko Haram slits throats of 10 fishermen near Lake Chad
Among articles of mine on global human rights:
* The true face of ‘human rights’ (March 16, 2012)
* The speakers were never meant to live and tell their stories (February 25, 2013)
* Please “like” these dispatches on Facebook here www.facebook.com/TomGrossMedia, where you can also find other items that are not in these dispatches.
CONTENTS
1. “If you hate the migrants in Calais, you hate yourself” (By Nick Cohen, The Observer, August 2, 2015)
2. “I will always remember where I was when Cecil The Lion was killed” (By “Mohammed,” a Syrian war refugee, August 3, 2015)
3. “Boko Haram outraged by murder of innocent African”
“I WONDERED HOW HE WOULD BE REMEMBERED IF HE DIED TRYING TO REACH THE SHORES OF ENGLAND TONIGHT”
If you hate the migrants in Calais, you hate yourself
Over the centuries, we offered succour and shelter to the persecuted. Now it’s Fortress Britain
By Nick Cohen
The Observer
August 2, 2015
I looked at Salah Mohammed Ali and wondered how he would be remembered if he died trying to reach the shores of England tonight. It was not a fanciful speculation.
Since 1 June, 10 refugees have died on the roads around Calais, at the port or inside the Channel tunnel. Their number included an Eritrean woman hit by a car last week on Calais’s urban motorway. A few days before, a Sudanese man had tried to jump on to the Eurostar. He misjudged the distance and the train smashed his head open. Worst of all was Samir, an Eritrean baby, who lived and died within the space of an hour. Her young mother fell from a truck heading to Dover. The fall triggered a premature birth and that was Samir’s life over before it had begun.
It is a scant consolation, but at least Samir’s name is remembered. Even the many good French men and women and African volunteers, who are trying to bring basic services to the Calais camp, do not know who most of the dead are. They are nameless people, whose crushed and suffocated bodies are left in unvisited graves.
Despite all the risks, Salah is determined to reach Britain. He has escaped from Darfur, scene of a genocide the “international community” did nothing to stop, and is not going to abandon his dream of a new life when he can see England from the water’s edge. He’s broad and strong and will make it across or die in the attempt.
The best he could once have hoped for from the bellicose British if he fell at the last barrier was to be remembered as the cause of traffic jams that held up the flow of consumer goods to superstores. Or perhaps as a reason for holiday-makers to vent their righteous anger, if he delayed their “well-earned breaks” by selfishly dying on a tourist route, and at the start of the school holidays at that.
Now we learn that migrants do not just menace the weekly shop and annual holiday. They are “swarming” towards us, as if they are a host of mosquitos that must be drenched with pesticide, or a plague of locusts destroying everything in its path. The inhuman comparison is not from some newspaper columnist, who is paid to pull faces to order like a grotesque in a freak show, but from David Cameron, our expensively educated and supposedly civilised prime minister.
Even if you think the Twitter storms about political “misspeaks” and “gaffes” are fatuous, consider what you did not hear after the PM’s outburst last week. No one, not Cameron, not the opposition – what’s left of it – not the talking heads on the media thought of saying that while Britain reserves the right to keep out economic migrants, it welcomes genuine refugees, including genuine refugees now stranded at the Channel.
From the 1990s through to the early 2000s, all politicians except rightwing extremists made that crucial distinction. Britain will root out “abuse of the asylum system, but give a place to genuine refugees”, said Tony Blair when he was prime minister in 2005.
Everyone who wanted to be considered respectable said the same. Economic migrants could be kept out. But Britain was a liberal country – “a tolerant decent nation”, as Blair put it – which was proud to have provided a home to the Huguenots fleeing Louis XIV, the Jews fleeing tsarism and Nazism, the Poles and Hungarians fleeing communism and the Ugandan Asians fleeing Idi Amin.
I am putting it as kindly as I can when I say Blair’s fine words barely constituted a half-truth. The visa and travel restrictions the previous generation of politicians enforced kept out many a genuine refugee. But for all their hypocrisy, it mattered that Britain’s leaders felt obliged to pretend that Britain was a better place than it was. Politicians believed the British or, rather, a significant segment of the population, wanted the country to be Blair’s tolerant, decent nation. They would damn politicians who boasted that they would to stop genuine as well as bogus asylum seekers.
Hypocrisy is the compliment vice pays virtue, in politics as in so much else. The need of politicians for liberal opinion to think well of them had benign consequences. Even John Major’s Conservative government of the early 1990s felt morally obliged to offer homes in Britain to some 14,000 Bosnian Muslims fleeing Serb death squads.
Return to the present and you see David Cameron does not even bother to pretend that Britain is a sanctuary any more. He has no need to lie and offer pious platitudes. Which only goes to show that you should never trust a politician who doesn’t lie to you.
Far from being refreshing, Cameron’s ugly honesty has had calamitous consequences, nowhere more so than in the Middle East. Britain has provided refuge for just a few hundred of the 4 million Syrians displaced by the rival barbarisms of Assad’s Ba’athist tyranny and Islamic State’s religious tyranny. Cameron can get away with the pathetic dereliction of duty because while anti-immigrant sentiment runs riot, liberals have fallen silent.
Until today, the Church of England has uttered the odd lament but mounted no insistent campaign for Britain to offer sanctuary to at least some of the Christians that Islamists are driving from Syria and Iraq. Meanwhile, Labour politicians sound the modern equivalent of the Victorian moralists who shrieked at the mention of sex in polite drawing rooms while ignoring the backstreet brothels. Their successors tut at Cameron’s talk of swarms. Then they say, as Keith Vaz, the Labour chairman of the home affairs committee and the unblushing child of an immigrant family himself, said last week, that the French must deport refugees back to where they came from.
As so often in the 21st century, any cruelty or stupidity is permissible as long as it is cloaked in “appropriate” language. You only have to talk to the men and women at Calais, a task apparently beyond our leaders, to know that Labour politicians’ cries of “get back to where you came from” are both.
At first glance, their camp looks like a desperate place for desperate people. But go in and you are shown a makeshift church and mosque, along with tiny shops and a cafe. Refugee leaders have organised volunteers from schools in the Pas de Calais to come and teach French in a shanty classroom. Camp inmates want to learn because they are not all determined to reach Folkestone. Many are, but others have decided to try to stay where they are. Despite the self-pitying myth that Britain is a soft touch, it is equally hard to get asylum in France and Britain or indeed anywhere in northern Europe. The delays when you can’t earn a living are just as long. The determination of officials to push you back to another country down your transit route is just as great. The rejection rate is just as high.
For some, being out of Africa is enough. “I don’t want to die. I don’t want to kill anyone,” a Sudanese man told me. He had fled soldiers trying to force men into militias all around him. He was happy to stay in the camp indefinitely. “No guns. No killing here,” he explained with a shell-shocked smile. He looked to me as if he could make a strong case that he was a genuine refugee. As did many others. François Guennol, a cheerful pensioner who joined the charity Auberge des Migrants because “I could see suffering humanity”, estimated that about half the migrants in and around Calais were refugees running from Sudan, Ethiopia and the prison state of Eritrea. The rest were Afghans, Pakistanis and west Africans. The only people who were not obvious refugees were the Pakistanis.
I don’t want to prettify or romanticise the Calais “jungle”. For all the attempts at self-help and solidarity, women sleep in a separate enclosure because they fear being raped, and everyone got to northern France with the help of criminal gangs. Not that people-traffickers are in evidence in Calais. You don’t pay the smugglers’ going rate of €5,000 for a Channel crossing just so they can tell you to throw yourself at a moving train. Workers for international relief agencies say that the TV crews never see the real smugglers and their cargoes. They operate from remote French and Belgium towns and quietly arrange for transport to Britain without anyone noticing.
Instead of concentrating on them, public hatred is focused on the most visible and vulnerable migrants. When I arrived at the Calais camp, I could sort of see why. You feel you are in an African slum when you get here. I confess that I was grateful to be with a group of reporters rather than on my own. But my trepidation did not last. I realised my fears were silly as soon as I started talking to the polite and serious refugees around me.
Most people in Britain will never have that chance, of course, and you could say that the hysteria about Calais is the fear of foreigners, or racism in extreme cases. But hostility to strangers is hardly a new emotion and it cannot begin to explain the panic in officialdom and popular anger we see today.
You find their true source if you look at the collapse of British immigration policy. You will remember that the Tories came to power promising to reduce net migration into Britain to below 100,000 a year.
“No ifs, no buts,” said Cameron. The flow of people would be stemmed. But he could not stop EU citizens moving to the UK and business was and remains desperate for workers from the rest of the world too.
At the last count, net migration was running at 318,000 a year and government policy had been turned on its head.
Under Cameron, Britain is bringing in extraordinary numbers of economic migrants while closing the door to genuine refugees.
With his attempts to control economic migration in ruins, the only possible way Cameron can sustain his pose of the hard man is by refusing sanctuary to Syrians and Eritreans. They are the only people he can hurt. He knows it and I suspect the public knows it too. Not that the rest of Europe is behaving better. Those Africans who don’t drown in the Mediterranean arrive in Greece and Italy, countries whose economies have been wrecked by the EU’s single currency experiment. They cannot begin to cope.
Greece, which is in danger of becoming a failed state itself, had 63,000 arrive by boat between January and June, a figure that puts the mere 2,500 to 3000 in Calais into perspective.
France, which condemns Britain for leaving refugees to rot in Calais, does everything it can to stop them crossing its border with Italy. Everywhere, European politicians fear nativist backlashes or build their careers by inciting backlashes of their own.
If the British carry on like this, the Channel will become our Berlin Wall: a frontier guarded by paramilitary police and sniffer dogs, which innocent people die trying to cross. Britain’s common-law tradition that agents of the state have no right to demand you “produce your papers” without just cause will have to go too.
There are many reasons why refugees want to reach Britain. They can already speak English because it is the world’s second language. They want to join friends and members of extended families who are already there. They can find work in our low-wage, under-regulated economy. On one point refugees and aid workers agree – it is easier to live under the radar in Britain because we do not have ID cards. In France and every other European country with a Napoleonic code, you cannot access public services or find work without a card. In common-law England, you can just about muddle along.
The logic driving Cameron’s defence of England from “swarming” migrants leads to the destruction of England’s oldest liberty – the freedom to mind your own business.
The alternative to authoritarianism is to challenge ingrained attitudes. Democratic governments ought to stop accepting the indulgence of criminal regimes shown by the United Nations and World Bank. International aid should go nowhere near their thieving leaders.
Meanwhile – and I accept that this may be hard for readers to take – liberals ought to realise that the inability of the state to deport Islamist preachers and foreign criminals has made life immeasurably harder for refugees who threaten no one. In the past, there was no question that they could go. The 1951 UN Convention on Refugees states that a country could deport a refugee if “there are reasonable grounds for regarding [him] as a danger to security” or if a court found him guilty of “a particularly serious crime”.
Over the succeeding decades, judges and further treaties have watered down that unambiguous statement. They have often acted from the best of motives, to save people from torture most obviously.
But the road to hell is paved with human rights lawyers’ briefs, and the liberal attempt to stop the deportations of Islamists and common criminals has had the profoundly illiberal effect of destroying what public support there was for welcoming refugees.
Above all, we must accept that if Britain does not admit a fair quota of refugees they will come illegally. Africa’s population is exploding and the wars and sectarian persecutions of the Middle East look as if they will never stop. People will flee dictatorship, oppression and climate change now, as they always have in the past.
I write with feeling because my great grandparents were Jewish refugees from tsarist Russia, and if show-boating, gutless know-nothings in the Cameron mould had been in charge of Britain in the early 20th century the Nazis or the communists would have wiped my family out and I would never have been born.
But it is not just me or the millions of British people with Huguenot ancestors in their families. Human beings move. We are a restless species. If you have never moved to a new country to find work, your forebears certainly did. Go back far enough in your family, my family or any family on this planet and you will find that our common ancestors were migrants. In hating them, we hate ourselves.
A SYRIAN REFUGEE IS ALLOWED TO WRITE AN ARTICLE IN THE WEST (IF ONLY…)
I Will Always Remember Where I Was When Cecil The Lion Was Killed
August 3, 2015
Opinion
http://duffelblog.com/ydW07
The following is an op-ed written by “Mohammed,” a Syrian War Refugee.
***
I am sorry it is taking me so long to post my outrage over Cecil the Lion. My village has been without electricity for the last week after the Americans bombed our power plant. I had to walk for two days — hiding from ISIS along the way — before I found this Internet cafe. But my anger over the death of Cecil is still hot as the desert sands.
I remember exactly what I was doing when I heard what had happened.
It started off as a normal day for my town, with the Syrian Air Force dropping barrel bombs on several neighborhoods and a local school. As I dug the bodies of several women out of the rubble, one of the other rescue workers asked if I’d heard that Cecil the Lion was killed.
I froze in shock, dropping part of what I assume was once a human arm on the ground. “Not Cecil the Lion!” I exclaimed. “Not him! Truly, is there no innocence left in this world?” I cried harder than when we discovered my brother was gay and ISIS forced us to throw him off a building.
The rest of the day was a numb blur: watching my neighbor getting beheaded by Sharia enforcers, foraging for food in bombed-out buildings, burying my daughter after she died of cholera, and registering my outrage that rich Americans can fly anywhere in the world and kill whatever they want.
My entire family — the ones not gassed to death — are also in shock. My sister was beside herself with tears from the acid that was flung in her face, but I am sure her tears were meant for poor, majestic Cecil.
It is times like this I thank Allah that my wife was kidnapped into sexual slavery last year and was spared the horror of learning what happened to this beautiful and majestic creature.
I often wonder what is wrong with America. You do not hear stories like this in Syria, partly because we already killed all our lions but also because we killed all our dentists.
The hardest part was explaining to my eldest son why Cecil was killed. He asked if Cecil was a Kurd or a Christian, and I said no, sometimes people and animals are killed for totally unjustifiable reasons.
I must go now. The Shabiha have surrounded the building to either press gang us into the Army or execute us. No matter. If we die, we die knowing that the infidel dentist has been appropriately punished on Facebook.
Hopefully I will see Cecil in the afterlife, along with my grandparents who were murdered at the massacre in Hama.
HOW MANY COLUMN INCHES IN THE WEST ON BOKO HARAM’S DAILY MURDERS?
Boko Haram Outraged By Murder Of Innocent African
July 30, 2015
http://duffelblog.com/yBht9
SAMBISA FOREST, Nigeria — A spokesperson for the influential activist group Boko Haram has decried the murder of an innocent African citizen in Hwange National Park earlier this month, telling reporters that the tragedy was one of “the worst things to happen in African history.”
Cecil, the 13-year-old victim, was a cherished and well-respected member of the local community in Zimbabwe, according to numerous sources. He was killed by a foreign species, later identified by zoologists as a dēns Americanus peregrinatione, an invasive predatory animal derived from common American dentists which leaves its homeland and pays large sums of money to shoot things, so they can later be displayed in its den above the fireplace.
“Cecil will not be forgotten!” read a tweet by Boko Haram public affairs officer Jamaal Abu-Sayid, which is sure to rally the fervent support of thousands of people across the Internet, ensuring the longevity of his memory would last for at least 24 more hours.
“We don’t know what a dentist was doing this far outside of its natural habitat of Minnesota,” said Park Ranger Joe Ungule, who watched Cecil grow into adulthood. “What we do know is that if Cecil hadn’t been taken from us so soon, he probably would’ve died of natural causes next year or so.”
Although dentists are a rare sighting in the enchanted African continent, the fear that precedes their strange, unwelcome practices is well-known.
“Poor Cecil. The dentist probably cut off his penis and ground it into a powder and infused it with the blood of innocents for some unholy purpose,” said Abu-Sayid. “I mean, can you believe that? Genital mutilation?”
Abu-Sayid also announced that Boko Haram would slaughter 100 American dentists to raise awareness of the killing, though the group said it would settle for killing at least 100 of anything else that is alive within a five-mile radius.