CONTENTS
1. Amazing Video – Iranian protesters save men from hanging, then get shot
2. The 3 most important events in 2009
3. For the first time, NYT prints op-ed calling for U.S. bombing of Iran’s nuclear program
[All notes below by Tom Gross]
AMAZING VIDEO – IRANIAN PROTESTERS SAVE MEN FROM HANGING, THEN GET SHOT
Western media coverage of the ongoing events in Iran continues to be very disappointing, and the virtual silence by most Western government spokesmen is truly disheartening. The increasing unrest there has potentially enormous consequences far beyond Iran’s borders. There now seems to be a distinct possibility that the Islamic Republic itself could be overthrown in 2010, just as President Obama is in the process of trying to engage it and grant it a measure of legitimacy.
Following up on videos from Iran I have included in previous dispatches, here is another video I haven’t seen on any of the main international TV news networks (a video the veracity of which I have authenticated with my Iranian contacts).
Iranian protesters in Sirjan dramatically rescue two prisoners as they are being hanged on December 22. Guards then call in assistance and later in the video we see them shooting dead a number of the protesters and wounding many more.
Here is a photo of a young man who has been shot in the groin during the Sirjan clashes and is bleeding badly.
Meanwhile President Barack Obama continues to say he wants to engage (and thereby legitimize) the regime. His lack of clear support for Iran’s pro-democracy activists has led some Iranians to chant “Obama, Obama, you’re worse than Carter”. (Former President Jimmy Carter remains a hated figure in Iran. Many there believe his misguided policies helped to usher in the Khomeinist regime in the late 70s.)
This is a moment in the history of the advance of freedom, and by his tepid statements and lackluster support for the brave people on the streets of cities all over Iran, fighting against a tyrannical and terroristic regime, Obama is missing it.
THE 3 MOST IMPORTANT EVENTS IN 2009
I was asked by Iran’s main opposition, pro-democracy website, Radio Farda, to outline in short form the three most important global political events of 2009. (I joined journalists from The Guardian, Huffington Post, France24 and The Christian Science Monitor in doing so.)
These were my choices, in their original English. They appear on the website and were read out on air on Radio Farda in Persian.
(1) The unrest in Iran. The widespread protests that have continued unabated since June’s rigged presidential elections, now increasingly look like the beginnings of what could turn into a full-fledged movement to overthrow the entire Islamic Republic. Were Iranians to do this and bring in a government that respected human rights, suspended its nuclear program, and extended a hand of friendship to the West, to the Arab world, and even to Israel, it would have enormous repercussions far beyond the Middle East.
(2) The inauguration of Barack Obama: Not for the reason others may give (i.e. that he is the first African-American president), but because he is the most inexperienced president America has had for a long while – and it shows, especially in foreign policy. Obama has already mishandled Russia, Eastern Europe, China, the Arab world, Israel and Japan to name only some. I am a believer in a strong America that supports democracies and doesn’t coddle up to dictators, so let us hope Obama changes course in 2010.
(3) The increased destabilization in Pakistan. Although Pakistan’s army and secular elite are still firmly in control, the increasing insurgency and terror attacks by al-Qaeda-inspired Islamic radicals trying to take over a country which has a large nuclear arsenal, is a cause for deep concern globally.
FOR THE FIRST TIME, NYT PRINTS OP-ED CALLING FOR U.S. BOMBING OF IRAN’S NUCLEAR PROGRAM
I originally published the following on the websites of The National Review (in America) and The National Post (in Canada) on Thursday, December 24, 2009.
This morning, for the first time to my knowledge, The New York Times – which as everyone knows is, alas, America’s most influential newspaper – has agreed to run an article explicitly calling for the American bombing of Iran’s nuclear program (and the “sooner the better” it says).
The article is somewhat dry and academic and long (it runs to two pages online) and there are much better arguments to be made for such a move, but it is significant nonetheless as it might finally open up liberal public opinion in America to this possibility.
The last paragraph of the article reads:
“Negotiation to prevent nuclear proliferation is always preferable to military action. But in the face of failed diplomacy, eschewing force is tantamount to appeasement. We have reached the point where air strikes are the only plausible option with any prospect of preventing Iran’s acquisition of nuclear weapons. Postponing military action merely provides Iran a window to expand, disperse and harden its nuclear facilities against attack. The sooner the United States takes action, the better.”
(On a previous occasion when I advocated the possibility of such an airstrike, MSNBC’s Keith Olbermann named me the “world’s worst person,” although Olbermann misunderstood and misrepresented my argument.)
For a more substantive case on why military action to prevent Iran going nuclear is (at least in my opinion) more preferable by far than allowing Iran to go nuclear, please see: “Obama, and the world, in 2012, after he fails to deal with Iran”.)
Of course the best scenario is that there is a change of government in Teheran and Iran voluntary suspends or abandons its quest for nuclear weapons.
CONTENTS
1. BBC feeding disgraceful anti-Semitic lies to Iranians -- in Persian
2. A baroness and her words of unwisdom
3. An interview in Persian
4. “British media revive the old Israel organ fable” (Tom Gross, National Post, Dec. 23, 2009)
5. “Europe’s Israel obsession” (Wall Street Journal Europe, editorial, Dec. 23, 2009)
BBC FEEDING DISGRACEFUL ANTI-SEMITIC LIES TO IRANIANS -- IN PERSIAN
[Note by Tom Gross]
This is a short dispatch, with two pieces, which are quite brief so I suggest you read them in full.
The first is something I published yesterday evening on the websites of The National Post (Canada) and The National Review (America).
To be clear: There was absolutely no harvesting of organs by Israel despite what the BBC and others are reporting. Organ harvesting is when you take organs for profit or to transplant them into someone else, and without permission. In Israel, this is against the law, and someone needs to expressly state that they want their organs removed for research after they die. By contrast in several Western countries, including Spain, Belgium, Austria, Finland, France, Norway and Singapore, doctors can “presume consent” for organ transplants of the deceased. See here, for example.
In any case what the BBC and other British media have reported in recent days, as I explain in the piece below, is an utter lie based on the traditional anti-Semitic blood libel (common historically in the run up to Easter or Christmas) of Jews mutilating non-Jews by removing organs or blood, a lie that made a crucial contribution to centuries of pogroms culminating in the Holocaust.
The Guardian has at least apologized for what it calls its “serious error” unlike the BBC.
A BARONESS AND HER WORDS OF UNWISDOM
The second item below is the editorial from today’s Wall Street Journal Europe.
The writers of this editorial are subscribers to my email list and they pick up on my points in Sunday’s dispatch about Baroness Catherine Ashton using her maiden speech as EU Foreign Policy chief in the European Parliament to trash Israel, and also on the point I made in the dispatch before that about the steel – yes, steel – wall that the Palestinians’ Arab brother nation, Egypt, is quietly building alongside Gaza.
In the sixth paragraph, the Journal highlights the photos of Gaza I found in Palestine Today, which I wrote about in my recent article for the paper.
-- Tom Gross
AN INTERVIEW IN PERSIAN
PS. For those on this list that read Persian, you can find an interview with me here about the situation in Iran and Obama’s approach to it, with Radio Farda, the leading pro-democracy radio and website broadcasting into Iran.
FULL ARTICLES
BRITISH MEDIA REVIVE THE OLD ISRAEL ORGAN FABLE
British media revive the old Israel organ fable
By Tom Gross
The National Post (Canada) / NRO (America)
Tuesday, December 22, 2009
On Sunday, I noted that the British media’s slandering of Israel has gone further than usual recently and is no longer just limited to leftist papers like The Independent and The Guardian, but is now common in more conservative ones such as The Times, Daily Telegraph and Financial Times.
(This sensationalist photo, of unknown origin, is highlighted on the BBC Persian website alongside its latest story about the Jewish state.)
In the past two days, the British print media have gone further, digging up a story from 15 years ago about an Israeli doctor who transplanted minor organs, like corneas and skin tissue, from dead Israelis – mainly Jewish Israelis, but also a few Arab ones – to suggest to readers that Israel is now, as a matter of policy, harvesting the major organs of live Palestinians.
(Some countries, notably China – but not Israel – do remove live organs for transplant, but there is scarcely a word about this in the British media. The Iranian-backed Lebanese terror militia Hizbullah has been accused of harvesting the organs of Lebanese Christians, with hardly any investigation of this charge by the so-called human-rights groups of America and Europe.)
This morning, The Guardian, unlike other British newspapers, apologized, saying:
“We should not have put the headline “Israel admits harvesting Palestinian organs” on a story about an admission, by the former head of the Abu Kabir forensic institute near Tel Aviv, that during the 1990s specialists at the institute harvested organs from the bodies of Israeli soldiers, Israeli citizens, Palestinians and foreign workers without getting permission from the families of the deceased (21 December, page 15). That headline did not match the article, which made clear that the organs were not taken only from Palestinians. This was a serious editing error and the headline has been changed online to reflect the text of the story written by the reporter.”
Yet as of Tuesday evening (Iran time), for a second straight day, the British taxpayer-funded BBC Persian language service is continuing to highlight the outrageous anti-Semitic lie that Israel is harvesting the organs of Palestinians – on its home page here and in a story here.
You do not see such garbage on Radio Farda, which is the U.S. government’s equivalent of BBC Persian.
BBC Persian is under the direct supervision of the British foreign office. Why British politicians and commentators (including those from the Conservative party) put up with it, is beyond me.
Isn’t the Iranian regime serving up enough anti-Semitic hate on its own without the BBC joining in?
(Incidentally, many governments have considered using organs more than Israel does. For example, Britain, but the BBC hasn’t made a conspiracy theory out of that.)
EUROPE’S ISRAEL OBSESSION
Europe’s Israel Obsession
Too bad Ms. Ashton didn’t visit the Jewish state before bashing it.
The Wall Street Journal
December 23, 2009
http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052748703478704574611594259358238.html
Baroness Catherine Ashton of Upholland (the European Union’s new chief diplomat in the likely case you don’t know her) isn’t exactly what one would call “experienced.” Perhaps to shed her much-deserved reputation as a foreign-policy novice, she used her maiden speech in the European Parliament to fuel the Continent’s No. 1 international-affairs obsession: trashing the Jewish state.
“We’re deeply concerned about daily living conditions of people in Gaza,” she told law makers last week. “Israel should reopen the crossings without delay.”
It’s rather odd, to say the least, that no sooner had Israel left Gaza in 2005, than the same people who so anxiously had called for Israel to “end the occupation” wanted it back in the picture. Even though Hamas returned Israel’s peace gesture with relentless rocket attacks, Israel is nevertheless expected to establish some sort of free-trade zone with the Islamists and open its borders again to Palestinian suicide bombers.
Egypt, the Palestinians’ Arab brother nation, meanwhile, can quietly build a steel wall—yes, steel — at its Gaza border without having to fear negative Western press coverage, let alone the Baroness’s wrath. She has only Israel in her crosshairs, even though Jerusalem is actually still providing a lifeline to the Palestinians.
Despite all the misreporting about a “humanitarian catastrophe” in Gaza as a result of Israel’s blockade, the flow of aid support from Israel to the narrow strip is uninterrupted. In the week of Dec. 13 -Dec. 19 alone, 553 truckloads with 13,587 tons of merchandise reached Gaza from Israel, according to the Israeli foreign ministry.
The result is obvious. For an authentic look at life in Gaza, check out the photos of crowded markets filled with food, clothing and candy, published last month on the Web site of “Palestine Today,” a Gaza newspaper, as first reported on these pages by Mideast analyst Tom Gross (http://www.paltoday.com/arabic/News-64161.html).
It is not surprising, perhaps, that the Baroness cannot summon insights into the Gaza situation. She cannot get the EU’s own policy straight, either.
“The EU is opposed...,” Ms. Ashton claimed, “to the construction of the separation barrier.” Just a week earlier, though, her bosses, the 27 foreign ministers of the EU member states, declared that “the separation barrier where built on occupied land... (is) illegal under international law.” That’s not quite the same as the total opposition the Baroness implied, particularly given the fact that the barrier largely follows the 1949 armistice line.
The EU’s new foreign-policy grandee apparently will not look beyond the legalistic objections to the barrier’s trajectory to see the immense benefits it has brought to both parties. The barrier helped prevent Palestinian terrorism, thus bringing security to Israelis and Palestinians, which in turn was instrumental in paving the road for the Palestinian territories’ recent economic revival. And without this return of calm and security, Israel could never be expected to make further concessions for peace.
Almost as revealing as Lady Ashton’s criticism of Israel was her silence about continued Palestinian incitement to violence or Hamas’s brutal rule in Gaza. While lambasting Israel’s “occupation,” she failed to acknowledge that it is the Palestinians’ refusal to restart negotiations rather than Israeli intransigence that stands in the way of a Palestinian state.
Lady Ashton plans her first official visit to the region early next year. It’s a shame that the good Baroness didn’t go on such a fact-finding trip before bashing the Mideast’s only true democracy.
CONTENTS
1. From an Israeli viewpoint, Britain almost seems to have joined the list of hostile countries
2. Gordon Brown and David Miliband apologize to Israel
3. Prince Harry, war criminal?
4. “The targeting of Israeli ministers by the courts is not justice, it is a disgrace”
5. “Guess the Holocaust gives them this status, ha!?”
6. Guardian website comment: “Israel will erect the ‘Arbeit Macht Frei” at Gaza entrance”
7. Guardian ed says on BBC that Israel murders political dissidents whose “style” it doesn’t like
8. UK government: The Queen can visit pretty much anywhere – just not Israel
9. “It can’t have been that she wasn’t in the area”
10. Criticism for the Conservatives too
11. “So why should Israel be expected to behave any differently?”
12. Kadima MKs call for UK boycott in response to UK product labeling of food grown by Jews
13. New EU foreign minister – Britain’s Lady Ashton – lambasts Israel in her maiden speech
14. Counting limos at the Copenhagen climate-change conference
15. “Abuse of process” (Editorial, The Times of London, Dec. 16, 2009)
16. “Democracy under arrest” (By John Bolton, Wall Street Journal, Dec. 15, 2009)
17. “Labelling as sop to boycotters” (By Daniel Finkelstein, JC, Dec. 17, 2009)
18. Andrew Roberts’ address at the annual dinner of the Anglo-Israel Association
19. “Al-Qaeda terrorist gets 100% mortgage in Britain” (The Sun, Dec. 16, 2009)
FROM AN ISRAELI VIEWPOINT, BRITAIN ALMOST SEEMS TO HAVE JOINED THE LIST OF HOSTILE COUNTRIES
[Notes below by Tom Gross]
This dispatch concerns Britain’s relations with Israel. Last week a London court issued an arrest warrant for Tzipi Livni, the leader of Israel’s center-left opposition Kadima party. And the British government has refused to back Israel over the Goldstone report (in contrast to many European countries that did back Israel).
Much of this negativity is fueled by the invective and misreporting about Israel in the British media, and the failure of the British Jewish community leadership to effectively correct this.
Like any state, Israel has its faults, of course. But Israel remains the only democracy in the Middle East, with full rights for religious minorities, women, gays and others, although you would never know this from wide sections of the British media.
Meanwhile, according to polls, Britain’s standing among Israelis has now dropped down not just below that of France, Germany and Italy, but of the new east European members of the EU.
GORDON BROWN, DAVID MILIBAND APOLOGIZE TO ISRAEL
British Prime Minister Gordon Brown said he was “completely opposed” to the arrest warrant issued by a British court against Tzipi Livni for alleged war crimes and pledged to work to change the law that allowed it.
The warrant was issued after an application by pro-Palestinian lawyers – including, it is believed, Daniel Machover, an extremist left-wing Jewish lawyer who was born in Israel and is now a Britain citizen. Livni subsequently cancelled her trip to Britain.
The British prime minister phoned Livni from the climate talks in Copenhagen to apologize for the episode, while David Miliband, the British foreign secretary, called his Israeli counterpart, Avigdor Lieberman, to also apologize. Miliband described the arrest warrant as “completely unacceptable”. “Israeli leaders – like leaders from other countries – must be able to visit and have a proper dialogue with the British government,” Miliband stated.
Shimon Peres, Israel’s president, called the issuing of this and other arrest warrants for Israeli diplomats and politicians a “serious mistake” by Britain.
Attempts to arrest Ehud Barak, the Israeli defense minister, after he attended a meeting at the British Labour Party conference in September, were rejected since he enjoyed immunity from prosecution as a representative of a state. Livni, however, is no longer a government minister and therefore had she set foot on British soil last week, she would have been subject to arrest.
Both Livni and Barak are strong supporters of the two-state solution.
In contrast to Livni, Muslim cleric Sheikh Yusuf al-Qaradawi has been allowed to visit Britain in the past despite praising Palestinian suicide murderers as “martyrs”.
PRINCE HARRY, WAR CRIMINAL?
Of course if Israeli cabinet ministers are deemed liable to arrest for war crimes, the entire British government could be too. Britain has killed considerably more civilians in Iraq and Afghanistan in recent years than Israel has in Gaza.
Activists in Britain are claiming that all Israeli soldiers are war criminals. According to this line of thinking, so then might be Prince Harry, third in line to the British throne, who served last year as a Forward Air Controller on the front line in Helmand Province in Afghanistan where his job was to select targets for British bombing, which resulted in a considerable number of deaths and injuries of Afghan civilians.
“THE TARGETING OF ISRAELI MINISTERS BY THE COURTS IS NOT JUSTICE, IT IS A DISGRACE”
I attach two articles about the Livni arrest warrant in the “Full Articles” section below. The first is an editorial from The Times of London, which states that “the targeting of Israeli ministers by the [UK] courts is not justice, it is a disgrace”.
“It is not merely frivolous: it is repugnant. It risks damaging Britain’s relations with an ally, undermines the Government’s moral authority in promoting a two-state settlement of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, and brings the legal system into disrepute,” says the paper.
(The Times’ opinion page remains largely sympathetic to Israel, in contrast to its news and features pages, where the skewered misinformation that has been fed to readers in order to demonize Israel is now some of the worst by any media in Europe.)
“GUESS THE HOLOCAUST GIVES THEM THIS STATUS, HA!?”
Some of the reader comments immediately following The Times’ editorial on its website are also highly disturbing:
Jason Welt wrote:
It is a disgrace that in 400 years the “law” does not prescribe war. But what, we just should forget about it if it’s an Israeli doing it. Did the holocaust give them a pass or something. Not just a free country but a pass to butchery.
Bernhard Walter wrote:
A war crime is a war crime no matter who perpetrated. Or shall I understand that Israelis are above this. Guess the Holocaust gives them this status, ha!?
***
And on The Daily Telegraph website, a reader writes:
Proud Brit that I am, it is Good that NAZI scums like Tzipi are stopped from coming to our country.
GUARDIAN WEBSITE COMMENT: “ISRAEL WILL ERECT THE ‘ARBEIT MACHT FREI” AT GAZA ENTRANCE”
Tom Gross adds: By contrast, The Guardian at least now tries to remove some of the anti-Semitic readers comments that pepper its website.
However, The Guardian did leave this one yesterday posted under its Jimmy Carter article:
Gilles38
19 Dec 2009, 1:44PM
Israel has no intention of letting Gaza be rebuilt. They, with the acquiescence of the west in general and the United States in particular, are going to let 1.5 million Palestinians suffer indefinitely under increasingly miserable conditions. Wonder what happened to the “Arbeit Macht Frei” sign that disappeared from Auschwitz? The Israelis are going to erect it over the Karni Crossing.
(Tom Gross adds: A reader advises me that exactly the same comment was left on the neo-Nazi website Vanguard News Network (VNN), which incidentally chooses to runs its “Auschwitz theft” story from… The Guardian.)
***
The second article below is by John Bolton from The Wall Street Journal. “‘Universal jurisdiction’ sounds like a term plucked from obscure international law journals, but it has pernicious and profoundly antidemocratic consequences in the real world,” he says. “The fallout from this misguided warrant [for Livni] will linger long after it fades from the headlines.”
“It is no accident that arrest warrants never seem to be issued for the likes of Kim Jong Il or Mahmoud Ahmadinejad,” he adds.
GUARDIAN EDITOR SAYS ON BBC THAT ISRAEL MURDERS POLITICAL DISSIDENTS WHOSE “STYLE” IT DOESN’T LIKE
In another lie about Israel, The Guardian’s assistant editor, Michael White, said last week on BBC Radio London’s Breakfast Show that Israel “murders” political dissidents whose “style it doesn’t like.” He made the defamatory outburst out of the blue, when asked about the recent assault on Italian President Silvio Berlusconi.
The BBC moderator did not challenge White, but merely gave an approving “hmm”.
You can listen to it here.
White has a track record of making dubious comments concerning Jews. In January 2008, he even implied the Holocaust was a bore, writing: “MPs had a short debate yesterday to mark Holocaust Day, a familiar ritual in many countries which causes backbenchers like Hendon’s Andrew Dismore (not Jewish himself, but hot on anti-Semitism) to be dismissed in newspapers as ‘Holocaust bores.’”
UK GOVERNMENT: THE QUEEN CAN VISIT PRETTY MUCH ANYWHERE – JUST NOT ISRAEL
In a speech to the Anglo-Israel Association, the historian Andrew Roberts drew attention to the continuing boycott of Israel by members of the British royal family, made on orders from the British Foreign Office (foreign ministry).
Roberts, who is a longtime subscriber to this email list, and a close friend of mine, asks that the text be exclusively reposted on this Mideast dispatch list:
“One area of policy over which the Foreign Office has traditionally held great sway is in the question of Royal Visits. It is therefore no coincidence that although Her Majesty the Queen has made over 250 official overseas visits to 129 different countries during her [57-year] reign, neither she nor one single member of the British royal family has ever been to Israel on an official visit. Even though Prince Philip’s mother, Princess Alice of Greece, who was recognized as ‘Righteous Among the Nations’ for sheltering a Jewish family in her Athens home during the Holocaust, was buried on the Mount of Olives, the Duke of Edinburgh was not allowed by the Foreign Office to visit her grave until 1994, and then only on a private visit...”
“A spokesman for the Foreign Office replied that ‘Israel is not unique’ in not having received an official royal visit, because “Many countries have not had an official visit.” That might be true for Burkino Faso and Chad, but the Foreign Office has somehow managed to find the time over the years to send the Queen on State visits to Libya, Iran, Sudan, Kuwait, Bahrain, Qatar, the United Arab Emirates, Oman, Saudi Arabia, Tunisia, Algeria, Morocco, Jordan & Turkey.
“Perhaps Her Majesty hasn’t been on the throne long enough, at 57 years, for the Foreign Office to get round to allowing her to visit one of the only democracies in the Middle East. At least she could be certain of a warm welcome in Israel, unlike in Morocco where she was kept waiting by the King for three hours in 90 degree heat, or at the Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting in Uganda the time before last, where they hadn’t even finished building her hotel.
“The true reason of course, is that the Foreign Office has a ban on official Royal visits to Israel, which is even more powerful for its being unwritten and unacknowledged. As an act of delegitimization of Israel, this effective boycott is quite as serious as other similar acts, such as the academic boycott, and is the direct fault of the Foreign Office Arabists.”
CRITICISM FOR THE CONSERVATIVES TOO
Roberts also said:
“William Hague [a senior Conservative MP who is tipped to be Britain’s next foreign minister] called for Israel to adopt a proportionate response in its struggle with Hizbullah in Lebanon in 2006, as though proportionate responses ever won any victories against fascists.
“In the Second World War, the Luftwaffe killed 50,000 Britons in the Blitz, and the Allied response was to kill 600,000 Germans – 12 times the number and hardly a proportionate response, but one that contributed mightily to victory. Who are we therefore to lecture the Israelis on how proportionate their responses should be?
“SO WHY SHOULD ISRAEL BE EXPECTED TO BEHAVE ANY DIFFERENTLY?”
Roberts added:
“Very often in Britain, especially when faced with the overwhelmingly anti-Israeli bias that is endemic in our liberal media and the BBC, we fail to ask ourselves what we would do placed in the same position?
“The population of the UK is 63 million – nine times that of Israel. In July 2006, to take one example entirely at random, Hizbullah crossed the border of Lebanon into Israel and killed eight patrolmen and kidnapped two others, and that summer fired 4,000 Katyusha rockets into Israel which killed a further 43 civilians.
“Now, if we multiply those numbers by nine to get the British equivalent, just imagine what we would not do if a terrorist organization based as close as Calais were to fire 36,000 rockets into Sussex and Kent, killing 387 British civilians, after killing 72 British servicemen in an ambush and capturing a further 18?
“I put it to you that there is absolutely no lengths to which our government would not go to protect British subjects under those circumstances, and quite right, too. So why should Israel be expected to behave any differently?”
***
Andrew Roberts’ full speech is included further down this dispatch. The reception by the audience was polite rather than rousing. Needless to say, the speech hasn’t been published in a British newspaper or mentioned on the BBC, and hence it is republished here.
KADIMA MKS CALL FOR BOYCOTT OF BRITISH GOODS IN RESPONSE TO UK PRODUCT LABELING OF FOOD GROWN BY JEWS
The Tzipi Livni row came just days after Israel protested about a British government advisory to UK supermarkets suggesting that they differentiate between West Bank imports according to whether they were produced by Jews or by Arabs, even though West Bank Palestinians have asked the British not to.
Members of the Israeli parliament, the Knesset, have initiated a petition calling on the Israeli and international public to reconsider the usage of products and services from the United Kingdom. The petition was initiated by Ronit Tirosh and other Knesset members from the center-left Kadima party.
I attach an article on this subject below by Times and Jewish Chronicle columnist Danny Finkelstein, who is a longtime subscriber to this email list.
He writes: “‘The British government is opposed to any kind of boycott of Israel’ says a spokesman for the British Embassy in Israel. Yeah, right. What do you think I am mate, an idiot? Now I can be absolutely sure I haven’t accidently bought something made by a Jew…
“Anyone fancy: ‘These goods have been made in Northern Ireland but by people of Roman Catholic extraction’? ‘Made in Rwanda by Tutsis’? Don’t worry, though. This won’t happen. The new recommendation will start with Israel and stop there, too.”
NEW EU FOREIGN MINISTER – BRITAIN’S LADY ASHTON – LAMBASTS ISRAEL IN HER MAIDEN SPEECH
Catherine Ashton, the European Union’s new foreign policy chief, has lashed out against Israel. In her first major speech since taking office earlier this month, Ashton – a former deputy minister in the British government and until recently EU trade commissioner – condemned Israel’s occupation, demanded that Israel lift its “blockade” of the Gaza Strip and severely criticized the security barrier that has saved so many Israeli lives and brought a large degree of calm and prosperity to Israelis and Palestinians alike. It should be removed “without delay” she said.
In her address to European Parliament members in Strasbourg, she also belittled Israel’s construction freeze in West Bank settlements. Ashton also seemed to criticize former British Prime Minister Tony Blair, currently the special envoy to the Middle East for the Quartet consisting of the U.S., EU, UN and Russia. She said “The Quartet must demonstrate that it is worth the money, that it is capable of being reinvigorated. I have talked about this with both sides in Jerusalem, to Mr. Blair and the Secretary of State Hillary Clinton.”
Ashton announced that she planned to visit the Middle East in late January or early February.
COUNTING LIMOS AT THE COPENHAGEN CLIMATE-CHANGE CONFERENCE
Here is one more item, on a different subject. But it is another reminder of international hypocrisy:
Majken Friss Jorgensen, managing director of Copenhagen’s biggest limousine company, on the climate change conference, from the London Daily Telegraph (December 5):
Jorgensen says that between her and her rivals the total number of limos in Copenhagen next week has already broken the 1,200 barrier. The French alone rang up on Thursday and ordered another 42. “We haven’t got enough limos in the country to fulfill the demand,” she says. “We’re having to drive them in hundreds of miles from Germany and Sweden.”
And the total number of electric cars or hybrids among that number? “Five,” says Ms Jorgensen.
***
I attach five articles below.
ARTICLES
“THE CAMPAIGN FOR LEGAL TARGETING OF ISRAELI LEADERS IS NOT MERELY FRIVOLOUS: IT IS REPUGNANT”
Abuse of process
The targeting of Israeli ministers by the courts is not justice, it is a disgrace
The Times (UK)
December 16, 2009
www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/comment/leading_article/article6958044.ece
The application of law to warfare is among the greatest advances in Western civilisation over four centuries. In the name of human rights, that tradition is being traduced by a politicised campaign to harass the statesmen of a democracy. It is unlikely that you will have needed to read this far to learn that the targeted nation is Israel.
Tzipi Livni, the leader of the Israeli Kadima party, accepted an invitation to speak at an Anglo-Jewish event in London last weekend. It emerged in the meantime that British magistrates had issued an arrest warrant against Ms Livni for alleged war crimes committed during Israel’s military campaign in Gaza last winter, when she was Foreign Minister (see page 14). The warrant was the latest attempt by pressure groups to seek British court authority for the arrest of Israeli leaders. It was rescinded only when the court learnt that Ms Livni had cancelled her trip to Britain, apparently because of a scheduling clash. The Israeli Foreign Ministry nonetheless expressed fury.
The Israeli reaction is far from overwrought. Ms Livni’s is the second such case in recent months. Ehud Barak, the Israeli Defence Minister during the Gaza offensive, attended a meeting at the British Labour Party conference in September. Campaigners unsuccessfully sought an arrest warrant against him from the same court.
The difference between the cases appears to be that Mr Barak was still a serving minister, whereas Ms Livni is not. Lawyers acting for the campaigners cite the principle of “universal jurisdiction”. Under it, courts in England and Wales have jurisdiction over certain crimes regardless of where in the world they were committed.
Mr Barak, however, enjoyed immunity from prosecution as a representative of a state.
It is preposterous that so serious an issue is reduced to a legal technicality. It makes British justice look ridiculous. The least of the consequences of the warrant against Ms Livni will be a monumental waste of time. Any Israeli minister visiting the UK will seek a meeting with a British counterpart merely to insure against the risk of a frivolous legal case.
But the campaign for legal targeting of Israeli leaders is not merely frivolous: it is repugnant. It risks damaging Britain’s relations with an ally, undermines the Government’s moral authority in promoting a two-state settlement of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, and brings the legal system into disrepute.
David Miliband, the Foreign Secretary, is now looking urgently at ways to close the loophole. Universal jurisdiction has honourable intent. It seeks to protect the vulnerable by ensuring that war criminals can be tried even if they live in countries with weak legal systems. It is the rationale for the indictment of Radovan Karadzic before an international tribunal at The Hague. But Israel’s Gaza offensive was not the genocide at Srebrenica.
The Times reported the deaths and suffering in Gaza, and exposed Israel’s use of white phosphorus despite official denials. That campaign was not a crime against humanity. It was a chapter in Israel’s history of trying to stop violence against its own civilians, which is a prerequisite of achieving the two-state resolution that Mr Barak and Ms Livni have worked for. You cannot reasonably criticise Israel’s military tactics without understanding Israel’s security needs.
The legal campaign against Israel’s leaders is not justice but politics, and disreputable politics at that.
“IT’S TIME TO UNAMBIGUOUSLY REJECT UNIVERSAL JURISDICTION BEFORE ITS INFECTION SPREADS EVEN FURTHER”
Democracy under arrest
“Universal” human-rights law never seems to apply to the likes of Kim Jong Il
By John Bolton
Wall Street Journal
December 15, 2009
“Universal jurisdiction” sounds like a term plucked from obscure international law journals, but it has pernicious and profoundly antidemocratic consequences in the real world. A British arrest warrant, issued over the weekend in London for former Israeli foreign minister Tzipi Livni, shows precisely why.
The warrant charged Ms. Livni – the current leader of the Knesset opposition – with war crimes allegedly committed by Israeli forces during Operation Cast Lead in the Gaza Strip last winter. Ms. Livni and other Israeli leaders have always staunchly defended their operation against Hamas, and the arrest warrant was withdrawn Monday when it became clear Ms. Livni would not be in Britain as previously scheduled. But the fallout from this misguided warrant will linger long after it fades from the headlines.
Universal jurisdiction originated centuries ago to deal with hostes humani generis (“the enemies of all mankind”) such as pirates or slavers, who were not under any state’s control but legitimately concerned them all. It has grown explosively in recent years, as self-styled human-rights advocates have pushed to criminalize national actions that they find offensive.
Today’s version of universal jurisdiction masquerades as a legal concept, but is in fact a form of political morality. It empowers prosecutions in states with little or even no connection to alleged offenses such as war crimes and gross abuses of human rights. And in many countries, as in Britain, the ability of private citizens to trigger the criminal process only adds to the danger of politicized prosecutions.
When leaders of constitutional, representative governments are targets, there is simply no argument for applying universal jurisdiction. Ms. Livni and her colleagues won free and fair Israeli elections, and were in fact defeated in subsequent free and fair elections. Israel’s laws have been adopted by democratically elected Knesset members and enforced by an independent judiciary. If crimes under Israeli law have been committed, they can be prosecuted by Israel’s courts. Same goes for the United States.
Augusto Pinochet’s 1999 arrest in Britain on a Spanish warrant for offenses committed while overthrowing Chile’s Salvadore Allende first brought universal jurisdiction global prominence. But Pinochet’s arrest was followed by Belgium’s toying with the idea of arresting Donald Rumsfeld for having the temerity to visit NATO headquarters in Brussels. Now Ms. Livni and other Israeli officials involved in recent regional conflicts are subject to potential arrest and trial if they travel beyond Israel’s borders.
It is no accident that arrest warrants never seem to be issued for the likes of Kim Jong Il or Mahmoud Ahmadinejad, since the real targets of universal jurisdiction these days are Western nations. Ultimately, what it targets is the very ideas of sovereign accountability and political independence. These goals largely motivated the 1998 Rome Statute that created the International Criminal Court, itself a step toward constraining states’ abilities to police their own affairs, and an institution that the Obama administration yearns to join.
Transferring accountability for decisions from democratic politics to the criminal justice system understandably intimidates policy makers from making perfectly justifiable choices, such as defending against terrorist threats. Moreover, “command responsibility” has been transmogrified from liability for failing to stop known criminal activity, to liability when officials “should have known” their subordinates were committing crimes. This further ups the ante and explains why former foreign ministers like Ms. Livni or Henry Kissinger are at risk.
This deterrent impact is exactly what universal jurisdiction advocates seek – both to affect decisions at the highest national levels, and to discourage mid- and low-level officials from implementing disfavored policies. Some foreign critics hope to prosecute former President George W. Bush for enhanced interrogation techniques and the Guantanamo Bay detention facility. While they likely won’t get to the former president, they’ll be at least somewhat content prosecuting the attorneys who wrote the underlying legal justifications. Incredibly, the Obama administration has yet to definitively reject the possibility of allowing such prosecutions overseas.
Universal jurisdiction against officials of authoritarian regimes sounds appealing. But in these cases, the real goal should be replacing such regimes with representative governments that undertake sovereign accountability for prior transgressions.
Nonetheless, human-rights activists who view their morality as higher than that of elected governments are satisfied by nothing less than prosecution. That is precisely why contemporary universal jurisdiction is so profoundly antidemocratic.
Undoubtedly, leaders of constitutional democracies make mistakes about whom they do and do not prosecute. But to substitute the judgments of self-designated international Platonic Guardians for representative governments and independent judiciaries is perilous at best, and authoritarian at worst. It’s the time to unambiguously reject universal jurisdiction before its infection spreads even further.
“GREAT. NOW I CAN BE ABSOLUTELY SURE I HAVEN’T ACCIDENTLY BOUGHT SOMETHING MADE BY A JEW”
Labelling as sop to boycotters
The only new settlement policy that will work will be one that stems from softened Arab attitudes
By Daniel Finkelstein
The Jewish Chronicle (UK)
December 17, 2009
“The British government is opposed to any kind of boycott of Israel” says a spokesman for the British Embassy in Israel. Yeah, right. What do you think I am mate, an idiot? (Don’t answer that.)
Last week, the British government helpfully clarified its position on labelling goods from the West Bank. It is already illegal to label a good that comes from the West Bank as having been made in Israel. But now further guidance has been forthcoming. Not a rule, you understand, simply a recommendation. Goods should be labelled to indicate whether they are made by Israeli settlers or by Palestinians.
Great. Now I can be absolutely sure I haven’t accidently bought something made by a Jew. I hate those guys.
There is a vast difference between the original rule – that goods from an area that is not internationally recognised as being in Israel should not be labelled as coming from Israel – and this new recommendation. The government is promoting the idea that the ethnic origin of the goods should be made clear on the label.
Anyone fancy: “These goods have been made in N. Ireland but by Roman Catholics”?
Anyone fancy: “These goods have been made in Northern Ireland but by people of Roman Catholic extraction”? “Made in Rwanda by Tutsis”? Don’t worry, though. This won’t happen. The new recommendation will start with Israel and stop there, too.
So the suggestion that the British Government does not support a boycott is disingenuous. Labelling goods as coming from the West Bank can be justified as a pedantic insistence upon international law. By contrast, labelling goods as coming from settlers is nakedly political — rather than administrative. It is intended to aid those organising boycotts of those goods. This labelling idea was initiated by boycotters and has been granted as a political concession to them. So, if this is a naked piece of politics, what ought we to think of it? Besides remarking that the singling out of Jewish-made goods for an ethnic labelling system is disgusting. Is it good politics?
Here is my view. The decision to settle in the land Israel conquered in the wars was a disastrous error – a wrong that will have to be reversed. Israel and supporters like me cannot complain about the huge international pressure to reverse the policy.
So I sympathise with the position of the Obama administration and its frustration that it cannot persuade the Israelis to back down on settlement building. So long as they don’t think a new Israeli policy on settlements will bring peace. Or even much advance it.
The Arab governments and the Palestinians were opposed to the state of Israel before there were settlements in the territories. They killed Jews before there were settlements in the territories. They launched wars before there were settlements in the territories. They will go on doing so after there are settlements.
How do we know this? Because when the Sharon government withdrew from Gaza, the situation got worse rather than better. And world opinion, which is so anxious for settlements to be dismantled, did not shift at all when Israel did exactly that.
Natan Sharansky has argued that instead of the dismantling of the settlements being required for peace, the opposite is the case. We will know that peace is possible when we believe that the settlers would be able to remain in a Palestinian state without being killed.
The diplomatic pressure being exerted on Israel to halt settlement building is understandable. It is also international displacement activity. If you insist on political labelling of food, why not put this: in the end, peace will only come when the Palestinians decide they are willing to live peacefully alongside Jews.
“SO WHY SHOULD ISRAEL BE EXPECTED TO BEHAVE ANY DIFFERENTLY?”
Andrew Roberts’ address at the annual dinner of the Anglo-Israel Association
December 8, 2009
Exclusively republished at TomGrossMedia.
My Lords, Ladies & Gentlemen,
It’s a great honour to be invited to address you, especially on this the 60th anniversary of AIA, and I’d like to take the opportunity of this anniversary to look at the overall story of the relationship between Britain and Israel, and to try to strip away some of the myths.
Because it seems to me that for all the undoubted statesmanship implicit in Arthur Balfour’s Declaration of November 1917, promising ‘a National Home for the Jewish People’, it doesn’t mean that Britain has ever been much more than a fair-weather friend to Jewish national aspirations. The Declaration itself was at least in part conceived to keep Eastern European and Russian Jews supporting the Great War after the Bolshevik Revolution, and Chaim Weizmann’s preferred wording of ‘a Jewish State’ was turned down by the British Foreign Office. As David Ben-Gurion wrote at the time: ‘Britain has made a magnificent gesture … But only the Hebrew people can transform this right into tangible fact: only they, with body and soul, with their strength and capital, must build their National Home and bring about their national redemption.’
Sure enough, at the Versailles Conference and its ancillary meetings up to 1922, although Britain was given the League of Nations Mandate for Palestine, the Jewish National Home was not established. During the Mandate period there was an observable tension between the CO, which was responsible for administering Palestine and wanted to do so within the terms of the (admittedly self-contradictory) Balfour Declaration, and the FO, which feared that allowing the de facto creation of a Jewish State would alienate Arabs. In 1937 the Peel Commission recommended ending the Mandate and partitioning Palestine into Arab and Jewish states, with population transfers of 225,000 Arabs from Galilee, an outcome Ben-Gurion said [quote] ‘could give us something which we have never had, even when we stood on our own during the days of the First and Second Temples’. Nonetheless, both the Arabs and the 20th Zionist Congress rejected Peel’s recommendations, to the palpable relief of the Foreign Office, which concentrated its own opposition to it on the basis of its supposed impracticality.
Instead there was the notorious 1939 White Paper, which severely limited Jewish immigration into Palestine at precisely the period of their greatest need, during the Final Solution. A total upper limit of 75,000 Jewish immigrants was set for the fateful years 1940-44, a figure that was also intended to cover refugee emergencies. The White Paper was published on 9 November 1938 – the very same day as the Kristallnacht atrocities in Germany – and was approved by Parliament in May 1939, a full two months after Hitler’s occupation of the rump of Czechoslovakia. The Manchester Guardian described it as ‘a death sentence on tens of thousands of Central European Jews’, which in sheer numerical terms was probably an underestimation. Although the Labour Party Conference voted to repeal the White Paper in 1945, the Labour Foreign Secretary Ernest Bevin – a bitter enemy of Israel – persisted in it, and it was not to be repealed until the day after the State of Israel was proclaimed.
In late April 1948, Bevin ordered that Arab positions in Jaffa needed to be protected from the Jews [quote] ‘at all costs’, and when Israeli independence came the next month, the departing British sometimes handed over vital military and strategic strongpoints to the five invading Arab armies, the most efficient of which, Transjordan’s Arab Legion, was actually commanded by a Briton, Sir John Glubb. And then on New Year’s Eve 1948 the British Government actually issued an ultimatum to Israel threatening war if Israel did not halt its counter-attacks on Egyptian forces in the Gaza Strip and Sinai. Britain was the only country in the UN that came to Egypt’s aid in this regard.
One can easily see, therefore, why when Brig-Gen Sir Wyndham Deedes set up the Anglo-Israeli Association only weeks after Israel was finally recognized by Britain in 1949 – months after America, Russia and several other states had already done so – it was much-needed. There was still massive resentment over the War of Independence; Israel was considered at best a headache by the FO; and worst of all, unlike her neighbours, she had no oil. Nor did the Suez Crisis much help matters seven years later: the way in which Israel fitted in neatly with British plans to crush Nasser ought to have endeared her to the Foreign Office, but of course it didn’t.
When in May 1967 Nasser announced the blockading of the Straits of Tiran, closing Israel’s commercial lifeline to the east, the guarantors of this international waterway – including Britain – failed to act quickly or decisively, and although Harold Wilson was proud of his pro-Israeli sentiments, his foreign secretary George Brown and the FO certainly did not reciprocate them. Britain compounded its generally lukewarm attitude during the Six Day War by sponsoring Resolution 242 at the end of it, which called on Israel to withdraw [quote] ‘from territories occupied’, in a resolution that was so badly worded by the FO that Arabs and Israelis have been able to argue over its proper meaning ever since.
The Yom Kippur War of October 1973 saw even worse bias by the FO in favour of the Arabs and against the Jews. Announcing an arms embargo ‘equally’ between the belligerents, the Heath Government effectively stopped Israel buying spare parts for the IDF’s Centurion tanks, whilst allowing them to be bought by Jordan, the only other country affected, because it was not (officially at least) a belligerent. Egyptian helicopter pilots continued to be trained in Britain, with the foreign secretary Sir Alec Douglas-Home lamely telling the Israeli Ambassador that it was better for the pilots to be training in Britain than fighting at the front. Heath even refused to allow American cargo planes taking supplies to Israel to land and refuel at our bases on Cyprus.
In the 1980s Margaret Thatcher seemed to offer a new warmth to Anglo-Israeli relations. She sat for Finchley, her Methodism chimed well with Jewish values, and she was the most philo-Semitic PM since Churchill, yet even she was stymied by the FO, especially over Intelligence cooperation with Mossad. It’s true that John Major sent a special SAS unit to seek and destroy Iraqi Scud missile batteries targeting Israel during the First Gulf War, but that was largely to remove the danger of Israel retaliating, and thereby perhaps destroying the Arab coalition against Saddam.
After 9/11 Tony Blair seemed to appreciate how Israel was in the very front line in the War against Terror, and he thus bravely refused to condemn Israel’s acts of self-defence in Lebanon, but since then Britain’s contribution to the EU’s strand of negotiating over Iran’s nuclear ambitions has been, frankly, pathetic.
One area of policy over which the FO has traditionally held great sway is in the question of Royal Visits. It is no therefore coincidence that although HMQ has made over 250 official overseas visits to 129 different countries during her reign, neither she nor one single member of the British royal family has ever been to Israel on an official visit. Even though Prince Philip’s mother, Princess Alice of Greece, who was recognized as “Righteous Among the Nations” for sheltering a Jewish family in her Athens home during the Holocaust, was buried on the Mount of Olives, the Duke of Edinburgh was not allowed by the FO to visit her grave until 1994, and then only on a private visit.
“Official visits are organized and taken on the advice of the Foreign and Commonwealth office,” a press officer for the royal family explained when Prince Edward visited Israel recently privately – and a spokesman for the Foreign Office replied that [quote] ‘Israel is not unique” in not having received an official royal visit, because [quote] ‘Many countries have not had an official visit.’ That might be true for Burkino Faso and Chad, but the FO has somehow managed to find the time over the years to send the Queen on State visits to Libya, Iran, Sudan, Kuwait, Bahrain, Qatar, the United Arab Emirates, Oman, Saudi Arabia, Tunisia, Algeria, Morocco, Jordan & Turkey. So it can’t have been that she wasn’t in the area.
Perhaps Her Majesty hasn’t been on the throne long enough, at 57 years, for the Foreign Office to get round to allowing her to visit one of the only democracies in the Middle East. At least she could be certain of a warm welcome in Israel, unlike in Morocco where she was kept waiting by the King for three hours in 90 degree heat, or at the Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting in Uganda the time before last, where they hadn’t even finished building her hotel.
The true reason of course, is that the Foreign Office has a ban on official Royal visits to Israel, which is even more powerful for its being unwritten and unacknowledged. As an act of delegitimization of Israel, this effective boycott is quite as serious as other similar acts, such as the academic boycott, and is the direct fault of the FO Arabists. Which brings us on to Mr Oliver Miles.
One of the reasons I’m proud to be an historian is that there are scholars of the integrity and erudition of Prof Sir Martin Gilbert and Prof Sir Lawrence Freedman who also write history. If people as intelligent, wise and incorruptible as they choose to be historians, then it must be an honourable profession. Let me quote to you, therefore, word-for-word, what a former British Ambassador to Libya and Greece, Mr Oliver Miles, wrote in The Independent newspaper less than a fortnight ago, commenting on the composition of the present Chilcot Inquiry into the Iraq War:
“Both Gilbert and Freedman are Jewish, and Gilbert at least has a record of active support for Zionism. Such facts are not usually mentioned in the mainstream British and American media. … All five members have outstanding reputations and records, but it is a pity that, if and when the inquiry is accused of a whitewash, such handy ammunition will be available. Membership should not only be balanced; it should be seen to be balanced.”
Ladies and gentlemen, if that’s the way that FO Arabists are prepared to express themselves in public, can you imagine the way that they refer to such people as Professors Gilbert and Freedman in private? For the balance that Mr Miles is talking about here is clearly a racial balance, that only a certain quota of Jews should have been allowed on to the Inquiry.
Of course there’s a reason why “Such facts are not usually mentioned in the mainstream media”, of course, and that is because it is a disgraceful and disgusting concept even to notice the racial background of such distinguished public servants, and one that wouldn’t have even occurred to most people had not Mr Miles made such a point of it.
Because there are 22 ambassadors to Arab countries, and only one to Israel, it is perhaps natural that the FO should tend to be more pro-Arab than pro-Israeli. On occasion there are remarkably good British Ambassadors to Israel – your president, Sir Andrew Burns, was one such in the early 1990s – just as there are on occasion remarkably good Israeli Ambassadors to Britain, indeed we are fortunate to have one at the Embassy today in Ron Prosor. Overall, however, such men are swimming against the tide of an FO assumption that Britain’s relations with Israel ought constantly to be subordinated to her relations with other Middle Eastern states, especially the oil-rich ones, however badly those states behave in terms of human rights abuses, the persecution of Christians, the oppression of women, medieval practices of punishment, and so on.
It seems to me that there is an implicit racism going on here. Jews are expected to behave better, goes the FO thinking, because they are like us. Arabs must not be chastised because they are not. So in warfare, we constantly expect Israel to behave far better than her neighbours, and chastise her quite hypocritically when occasionally under the exigencies of national struggle, she cannot. The problem crosses political parties today, just as it always has. William Hague called for Israel to adopt a proportionate response in its struggle with Hezbollah in Lebanon in 2007, as though proportionate responses ever won any victories against fascists. In the Second World War, the Luftwaffe killed 50,000 Britons in the Blitz, and the Allied response was to kill 600,000 Germans – twelve times the number and hardly a proportionate response, but one that contributed mightily to victory. Who are we therefore to lecture the Israelis on how proportionate their responses should be?
Very often in Britain, especially when faced with the overwhelmingly anti-Israeli bias that is endemic in our liberal media and the BBC, we fail to ask ourselves what we would not do placed in the same position? The population of the United Kingdom of 63 millions is nine times that of Israel. In July 2006, to take one example entirely at random, Hezbollah crossed the border of Lebanon into Israel and killed 8 patrolmen and kidnapped 2 others, and that summer fired 4,000 Katyusha rockets into Israel which killed a further 43 civilians. Now, if we multiply those numbers by nine to get the British equivalent, just imagine what we would not do if a terrorist organization based as close as Calais were to fire 36,000 rockets into Sussex and Kent, killing 387 British civilians, after killing 72 British servicemen in an ambush and capturing a further eighteen? I put it to you that there is absolutely no lengths to which our Government would not go to protect British subjects under those circumstances, and quite right too. So why should Israel be expected to behave any differently?
There has hardly been a single year since Brigadier-General Deedes established AIA in 1949 when a speaker has not been able to say that Israel faced a crisis, and on some occasions – in 1956, 1967, 1973 and especially in the face of the present Iranian nuclear programme today – these were existential. At a time when Barrack Obama appears to be least pro-Israeli president since Eisenhower, the dangers are even more obvious. For there is simply no way that Obama will prevent Ahmadinejad, perhaps Jewry’s most viciously outspoken and dangerous foe since the death of Adolf Hitler, to acquire a nuclear Bomb.
None of us can pretend to know what lies ahead for Israel, but if she decides preemptively to strike against such a threat – in the same way that Nelson preemptively sank the Danish Fleet at Copenhagen and Churchill preemptively sank the Vichy Fleet at Oran – then she can expect nothing but condemnation from the British Foreign Office. She should ignore such criticism, because for all the fine work done by this Association over the past six decades – work that’s clearly needed as much now as ever before – Britain has only ever really been at best a fairweather friend to Israel.
Although History does not repeat itself, its cadences do occasionally rhyme, and if the witness of History is testament to anything it is testament to this:
That in her hopes of averting the threat of a Second Holocaust, only Israel can be relied upon to act decisively in the best interests of the Jews.
HE BOASTED ON DATING WEBSITES OF BEING A “TERRORIST” WHO “LOVED” TO SEE JEWS KILLED
Al-Qaeda terrorist gets 100% mortgage
By Guy Patrick
The Sun (UK)
Dec. 16, 2009
www.thesun.co.uk/sol/homepage/news/2773537/Al-Qaeda-terrorist-gets-100-mortgage.html
A bank was blasted last night after giving a 100 per cent mortgage to an al-Qaeda terrorist who smuggled himself into the UK.
Albanian Krenar Lusha, 30, landed the NatWest loan after it failed to complete full checks on his UK status, a court heard. He used the £93,000 terraced house in Derby to keep bomb-making equipment and set up an al-Qaeda base.
Lusha got the loan with no deposit at the height of the credit crunch last year. He had opened a NatWest account after sneaking into the UK in a lorry in 2000. Despite failing to win asylum, he got a driving licence and an engineering job – and had declined another mortgage offer.
One mortgage adviser told Preston Crown Court: “He was just a pleasant-natured person.” But Lusha was yesterday jailed for seven years for possessing the bomb-making gear and manuals following a three-week trial.
He boasted on dating websites of being a “terrorist” who “loved” to see Jews killed. Footage on his PC showed beheadings. Mr Justice Butterfield said Lusha had a side that “revelled in violence”.
Tory MP David Davies said last night: “Can we assume hundreds of illegal immigrants have been given mortgages?” NatWest said it had “robust mortgage account opening procedures”.
* Egypt has begun construction of a massive iron wall, up to 10 kilometers in length, along its border with Gaza. Made of enormous slates of steel, reaching as much as 30 meters deep into the ground, it will be impossible to cut or melt. How many media will report this? Will American and Canadian students launch an Egyptian Apartheid Week?
* Ha’aretz: “Benjamin Netanyahu made history twice. The first time was when he adopted the two-state solution in his Bar-Ilan speech, and the second was when he decided last week to freeze settlement construction. The Palestinians dismiss his steps and the Europeans say they’re not enough. The skeptics are skeptical and the cynics are cynical. But the truth is that Netanyahu circa 2009 is situating himself to the left of Yitzhak Rabin circa 1995.”
* Israel shunned at Copenhagen Climate Conference
* First Miss Palestine beauty pageant to take place this month
* Triplets serving in Israeli Air Force
CONTENTS
1. Israel shunned at Copenhagen Climate Conference
2. A Nobel woman
3. First Miss Palestine beauty pageant to take place this month
4. Dad would be proud: The threeness of it all
5. Shimon Peres launches his own YouTube channel
6. Israel army thwarts potential terror attack yesterday
7. Extra note
8. “Netanyahu is positioning himself left of Rabin” (By Ari Shavit, Ha’aretz, Dec. 3, 2009)
9. “Only a set of demands to reverse history”
10. “Distracted by the crucial debate over Afghanistan…”
11. “Israel’s Settlement Freeze’ (By Michael Oren, Wall Street Journal, Dec. 7, 2009)
12. “Egypt building iron wall on Gaza border to stop smuggling” (Ha’aretz, Dec. 9, 2009)
[All notes below by Tom Gross]
This is the third of a three-part dispatch. It includes various articles, as well as some other short items.
The other two dispatches can be read here:
Ehud Olmert in his own words: What I offered President Abbas
“Let’s substitute Israel Apartheid Week with Palestine Democracy Week”
ISRAEL SHUNNED AT COPENHAGEN CLIMATE CONFERENCE
Israel’s official representatives have found themselves shunned at this week’s Climate Change Conference in Copenhagen, according to reports in the Danish media. While many Israeli experts and scientists have been at the forefront of ways to improve the environment and foster clean tech energy, Israeli officials have been rejected in their attempts to join discussion groups at the various sessions in Copenhagen.
European Union countries clustered together, as did non-aligned countries, so Israel pulled all its diplomatic strings to join a group in which Mexico, South Korea and Switzerland were members, but it was rejected, the supposed reason given being “the war in Gaza” (one of the least deadly of the many wars from Yemen to Congo to Pakistan to Sri Lanka, that have occurred this year).
About 40 Israeli representatives attending the conference are finding it difficult to participate, according to reports. Among those participating is the Iranian regime, which this week continued brutally to crack down on pro-democracy demonstrators in several Iranian cities.
A NOBEL WOMAN
Today, Professor Ada Yonath of Israel’s Weizmann Institute will receive the Nobel Prize for Chemistry in Stockholm, the first woman to win a chemistry Nobel since 1964. As I pointed out two months ago when the prizes were announced, it ought to have been a big story, not least because the question of how much women achieve at the highest levels in science is still a controversial one. (One recalls the Larry Summers row at Harvard.) But, perhaps because it tells one something important and positive about Israel, the media have virtually ignored this story.
Yonath won the award for her research on ribosome, a key component of the cellular machinery that translates DNA sequences into protein chains. The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences said her work had been fundamental to the scientific understanding of life and has helped researchers develop antibiotic cures for various diseases.
FIRST MISS PALESTINE BEAUTY PAGEANT TO TAKE PLACE THIS MONTH
A swimsuit competition will not be included, but the first ever Miss Palestine beauty contest has been scheduled for December 26, 2009, in the West Bank. Organizers say that at least 58 young Arab women will participate, including 32 from the West Bank and 26 from Israel. There are no contestants expected from the Hamas-controlled and increasingly Islamic Gaza Strip.
The goal of the contest, organizers say, is to show a different, non-political face of Palestinian society. The winner will receive a new car, a 10-day trip to Turkey and $2,700 in cash.
DAD WOULD BE PROUD: THE THREENESS OF IT ALL
For the first time, three female triplets are serving in the Israeli Air Force. Aged 19, they are the daughters of the late Jerusalem Post columnist Sam Orbaum, whom I knew and was one of the first subscribers to this email list.
Orbaum passed away of cancer in 2002 at the age of 46. The title of his final column for The Jerusalem Post was “The threeness of it all,” to describe life as a father of identical triplets.
While all three are in khaki-colored air force uniforms, they don’t serve together. Odelia, the oldest (born a minute before her two sisters), serves as a control officer in the IAF’s underground command-and-control center in the Kirya in Tel Aviv; Nomi is an air traffic control officer at the IAF’s Palmahim Base; and Donna is currently in training for a different IAF position near Herzliya.
SHIMON PERES LAUNCHES HIS OWN YOUTUBE CHANNEL
On Tuesday, Israel’s youthful president, Shimon Peres (who is aged 86), launched his own YouTube channel at a joint press conference he held with YouTube Founder and CEO Chad Harley.
Harley, who was visiting from America, said that Israeli engineers and designers had played a key role in establishing and developing YouTube.
Peres’s channel can be viewed here: www.youtube.com/peres
ISRAEL ARMY THWARTS POTENTIAL TERROR ATTACK YESTERDAY
The IDF and Israeli police thwarted a potential terror attack in Jerusalem yesterday afternoon, when they discovered six pipe bombs in a bag belonging to a 20-year-old Palestinian man. The man, who resides in the West Bank, was arrested. During a preliminary interrogation at the scene, he admitted planning to carry out an attack inside Jerusalem. Police sappers neutralized the bombs in a controlled explosion.
***
ISRAEL PRAISES TURKISH AUTHORITIES FOR PREVENTING HIZBULLAH ATTACK
Turkish forces prevented a Hizbullah attack on an undisclosed Israeli target in Turkey last month, the Israeli Foreign Ministry said yesterday, thanking Ankara for the successful operation and for its cooperation. Turkish media reports said Hizbullah had set up a network of Iranian agents posing as tourists in Istanbul. This action comes in the context of a highly critical approach to Israel by the Turkish government over recent months.
EXTRA NOTE
Because of spam and delivery problems some people did not receive my Wall Street Journal article last week: Building peace without Obama’s interference: A promising, independent Palestine is quietly being developed, with Israeli assistance. It can be read here.
Several other papers sought permission to republish the article. For example, it was published in The Australian (under the title “The West Bank is not Darfur”) on Tuesday.
One of the papers that asked to republish the piece was the British paper The Guardian, which occasionally publishes articles which are not against Israel, in an effort not to appear one-sided. The Guardian version is here (together with some unpleasant readers’ comments).
When I asked The Guardian editor to post one of the photos from Gaza (scroll down to the bottom part of the page here to see the ones I mean, or a similar photo from others I suggested) he said he couldn’t.
Yet the very next day, The Guardian published another article on Gaza accompanied by a large, distressing, and possibly – given past evidence of Palestinian fixers working with Reuters photographers – staged photo.
The title of that article was: “Who will save Gaza’s children? Never mind Copenhagen, an environmental catastrophe is going on right now – contaminated water is poisoning babies in Gaza”.
The author, Victoria Brittain, is a former associate foreign editor of The Guardian, and this goes a long way to explain The Guardian’s foreign news coverage.
In past years, as attempts to delegitimize Israel’s right to exist gain momentum, there have been many other “poisoning the wells” type stories in Western and Arab news media – Israel poisons candies, spreads AIDS among Palestinians, and so on.
NETANYAHU IS POSITIONING HIMSELF LEFT OF RABIN
I haven’t summarized this article because it is relatively short and I thought it best to let people read Ari Shavit’s analysis as a whole, including his prediction of a possible unilateral Israeli disengagement by Netanyahu from parts of the West Bank next year.
Shavit is one of Ha’aretz’s leading commentators. Significantly this article is in the same Ha’aretz that is usually so quick to criticize Netanyahu – and Israel. Two weeks ago it even published an article (via DPA) stating that the south-west mainly Jewish neighborhood of Gilo is “an East Jerusalem settlement.”
***
Netanyahu is positioning himself left of Rabin
By Ari Shavit
Ha’aretz
December 3, 2009
www.haaretz.com/hasen/spages/1132436.html
Benjamin Netanyahu made history twice. The first time was when he adopted the two-state solution in his Bar-Ilan speech, and the second was when he decided last week to freeze settlement construction. The Palestinians dismiss his steps and the Europeans say they’re not enough. The skeptics are skeptical and the cynics are cynical. But the truth is that Netanyahu circa 2009 is situating himself to the left of Yitzhak Rabin circa 1995.
Unlike Rabin, Netanyahu now accepts the establishment of a demilitarized Palestinian state. Unlike Rabin, he is issuing orders prohibiting construction throughout the Jewish West Bank. Netanyahu has crossed the Rubicon, on both ideological and practical levels, and reinvented himself as a centrist.
At the beginning of this decade, Ariel Sharon underwent a similar process, with the road map his equivalent of Netanyahu’s Bar-Ilan speech. The road map expressed his support for the two-state concept, while insisting that essential basic conditions be fulfilled before the establishment of a Palestinian state.
But a short time after accepting the road map, Sharon revealed that its trails led to a dead end. No Palestinians met the basic conditions, no Palestinians were capable of signing a final-status agreement, no Palestinians had the power to implement peace. When the father of the settlements finally came out in favor of dividing the land, it turned out that there were no Palestinian leaders likewise committed to dividing the land.
Thus was the disengagement born. Although Sharon was aware of its flaws, he realized that disengagement was the only plan of action a centrist Israeli leader could advance without a real partner for real peace.
Six years later, Netanyahu has reached the exact same point. He accepts the principle of two states, and receives no response. He suspends construction in the settlements, and is rejected. He courts Mahmoud Abbas, and is disparaged. The son of Ze’ev Jabotinsky’s personal secretary wants a historic reconciliation with the Palestinians, and the Palestinians are slamming the door. He is offering the Palestinian national movement negotiations over the establishment of a Palestinian nation-state, and has found that there’s no one to talk to and nothing to talk about. Zilch. A brick wall.
Few people are close to the prime minister, but among the few who are, some say he has indeed undergone a turnabout. Israel’s might, not the settlements or the settlers, is his top priority. Therefore, had there been a proposal on the table assuring Israel’s security in exchange for a painful withdrawal, Netanyahu would not hesitate. The tragedy is that there is no such offer - and no such table. Negotiations haven’t even begun. Abbas isn’t giving Netanyahu anything he can use to put the centrist worldview he has adopted into action.
Under such circumstances, Netanyahu has two options. One is Shaul Mofaz’s plan: the establishment of a Palestinian state with temporary borders. The second is Disengagement II: the evacuation of about 20 West Bank settlements and their transfer to the Fayyad government. The Mofaz plan has major advantages, but it makes Netanyahu fear unlimited and unrestrained Palestinian sovereignty. This means he might be forced to seriously consider the other option. We can’t rule out that in 2010 Netanyahu will find himself pushing a limited withdrawal, just as Sharon did in 2004 and 2005.
Disengagement II will have to be completely different from its predecessor. It will have to be coordinated with the Palestinian Authority and granted European support, and it will have to turn the evacuated area into an economic prosperity zone. It will need to prevent Palestinians from smuggling in weapons and increasing their military might, and must assure Israel’s right to self-defense. Such a plan would have to be part of an overall strategic outlook that pushes both peoples toward peace through measured, circumspect and coordinated unilateral steps. A second disengagement would have to be an improved version of the first, a plan with a political dimension and an economic depth that would strengthen the moderates - Palestinians as well as Israelis.
If the prime minister dares to go forward with Disengagement II, things would be easier for Israel on all fronts. It would help Netanyahu in domestic politics, just as the first disengagement helped Sharon, and it would turn the prime minister into the new leader of the Israeli center.
“ONLY A SET OF DEMANDS TO REVERSE HISTORY”
Commenting on the above article, Rick Richman writes on the website of Commentary magazine:
Sometimes you get the impression that the Palestinian Arabs do not really want a Palestinian state. They could have had one in 1919 (the Weizmann-Feisel Agreement), 1937 (the Peel Commission), 1947 (UN Resolution 181), 2000 (the Camp David proposal), 2001 (the Clinton Parameters), or 2008 (the Annapolis Process offer). Six formal offers – each accepted by the Jews and rejected by the Arabs.
The peace-partner Palestinians do not really have a negotiating position – only a set of demands to reverse history. They demand that Israel withdraw to the 1967 lines to reverse the Six-Day War (a war the Arabs caused). They demand a “right of return” to reverse the 1948 war (a war the Arabs started). They demand all of East Jerusalem – not simply the Arab neighborhoods and Muslim religious sites – to control the historic portion of the city; they concede no Jewish connection to the Temple Mount or the Western Wall.
“DISTRACTED BY THE CRUCIAL DEBATE OVER AFGHANISTAN…”
Israeli Ambassador to Washington Michael Oren, who is a subscriber to this email list, writes in The Wall Street Journal:
Distracted by the crucial debate over Afghanistan, many Americans may have missed a pivotal event in the Israeli-Palestinian peace process. On Nov. 25, Israel’s government announced a 10-month construction freeze in Judea and Samaria – the areas generally known as the West Bank. Though some projects already begun will be completed and essential public buildings like medical clinics and schools will be approved, no new housing permits will be issued. “We hope that this decision will help launch meaningful peace negotiations,” declared Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu “and finally end the conflict between the Palestinians and Israel.”
(Oren’s full article is below, followed by an article about Egypt’s new wall on its border with Gaza.)
FULL ARTICLES
NETANYAHU HAS BROKEN WITH HIS PARTY TO RESTART THE PEACE PROCESS
Israel’s Settlement Freeze
Prime Minister Netanyahu has broken with his party to restart the peace process.
By Michael Oren
The Wall Street Journal
December 7, 2009
Distracted by the crucial debate over Afghanistan, many Americans may have missed a pivotal event in the Israeli-Palestinian peace process. On Nov. 25, Israel’s government announced a 10-month construction freeze in Judea and Samaria – the areas generally known as the West Bank. Though some projects already begun will be completed and essential public buildings like medical clinics and schools will be approved, no new housing permits will be issued.
“We hope that this decision will help launch meaningful peace negotiations,” declared Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu “and finally end the conflict between the Palestinians and Israel.” The Obama administration praised the decision and recognized its significance. Special Envoy George Mitchell hailed the decision as “substantial,” and Secretary of State Hillary Clinton called it “unprecedented.”
By contrast, Palestinian leaders rejected Israel’s gesture as grossly inefficient. Without an indefinite cessation of all Jewish building in the West Bank and Jerusalem, they say, peace talks cannot resume.
What Mr. Mitchell and Mrs. Clinton understand, but what the Palestinians miss, is that Mr. Netanyahu has shown more flexibility on this issue than any previous head of his Likud Party, which is staunchly pro-settlement. Indeed, he has gone further than any prime minister in limiting a right that many Israelis consider incontestable and a vital component of their national security.
Twice – in 1948 and 1967 – the West Bank served as the staging ground for large-scale attacks against Israel. While defending itself, Israel captured the territory and reunited with its ancestral homeland: Haifa is not in the Bible, but Bethlehem, Hebron, and Jericho decidedly are. Hundreds of thousands of Israelis rushed to resettle their tribal land.
These communities widened Israel’s borders, which at points are a mere eight miles wide. American policy makers recognized Israel’s need for defensible borders and, in November 1967, they supported U.N. Resolution 242, which called for withdrawals from “territories” captured in the war, but not from “all the territories” or even “the territories.”
All successive Israeli governments supported the settlements. Only with the signing of the 1993 Oslo Accords did then-Prime Minister Yitzhak Rabin agree to restrain construction in outlying communities that he considered unnecessary for Israel’s defense. But the settlements continued to expand. Meanwhile the peace process progressed. The Palestinians never made a construction freeze in Jerusalem and the settlements a precondition for talks – until earlier this year.
Mr. Netanyahu initially responded that Jews, like all people, can build legally in Jerusalem, and that it’s unreasonable to disallow settlers from building even an extra room for a newborn. Still, he promised not to establish new settlements, not to appropriate additional land for existing ones, nor even to induce Israelis to move to them. Yet the Palestinians balked. The peace process was moribund, awaiting an intrepid stroke.
Mr. Netanyahu has now taken that initiative. By suspending new Israeli construction in all of the West Bank, the prime minister has done what none of his predecessors, including Rabin, ever suggested.
At home, Mr. Netanyahu’s decision has been fiercely criticized, even by some members of his own party. The Knesset has considered a vote of no-confidence in his leadership. And the most recent poll shows that more Israelis oppose the freeze than support it.
The prime minister has nevertheless persisted – his coalition is among the strongest and most representative in Israel’s history – but the opportunity generated by his action will not endure indefinitely. Together with the Obama administration, which has repeatedly asserted its commitment to restarting talks without preconditions and to achieving a permanent two-state solution, Israelis hope that Palestinians will once again join them in talks.
By taking risks and accomplishing the unprecedented, Mr. Netanyahu has demonstrated his commitment to peace. Now the Palestinians must match that dedication and seize this propitious moment.
MUCH BIGGER THAN ANYTHING ISRAEL HAS EVER BUILT
(Tom Gross adds: many countries all over the world have border fences and walls but the media and human rights groups don’t single them out with the “Apartheid” label, as they do Israel.)
Egypt building iron wall on Gaza border to stop smuggling
By Avi Issacharoff
Ha’aretz
December 9, 2009
Egypt has begun the construction of a massive iron wall along its border with the Gaza Strip, in a bid to shut down smuggling tunnels into the territory. The wall will be nine to 10 kilometers long, and will go 20 to 30 meters into the ground, Egyptian sources said. It will be impossible to cut or melt.
The new plan is the latest move by Egypt to step up its counter-smuggling efforts. Although some progress had been made, the smuggling market in Gaza still flourishes.
Egyptian forces demolish tunnels or fill them with gas almost every week, often with people still inside them, and Palestinian casualties in the tunnels have been steadily rising.
Recently, Egypt examined several possibilities of blocking the tunnels, and joint American-Egyptian patrols have been seen in Rafah attempting to detect tunnels using underground sensors.
Construction of the wall has already begun. It will be made of enormous slates of steel, reaching deep into the ground. However, it is not expected to stem smuggling completely.
Several defense sources told Ha’aretz they believe that once captive soldier Gilad Shalit is released, Israel will have to re-examine the benefits of closing Gaza off. The closure has been undermined by the tunnel system, which provides not only munitions but food, cars, motorcycles, drugs, medicine and fuel, much more than what Israel allows into the Strip through the official border crossing.
The tunnels also allow people to cross in and out of the Strip, including terrorists who linked up with pro-Al-Qaida groups in Gaza and tried to carry out attacks in Egypt, defense sources said.
The smuggling industry is so institutionalized that tunnel operators purchase licenses from the Rafah municipality, allowing them to connect to electricity and water. Hamas has also been ensuring no children are employed in the tunnels, and is taxing all smuggled goods.
The Egyptians often intercept munitions before they can enter the Strip and have stepped up checks at internal roadblocks and checkpoints in the Sinai. Observers say mounting American pressure is in part responsible for increasing Egyptian efforts to combat the smugglers.
* “On the 16th of September, 2008, I presented Abbas with a comprehensive plan… There would be a territorial solution to the conflict on the basis of the 1967 borders with minor modifications on both sides.”
* “I showed Abbas how this would work to maintain the contiguity of the Palestinian state. I also proposed a safe passage between the West Bank and Gaza. It would have been a tunnel fully controlled by the Palestinians but not under Palestinian sovereignty, otherwise it would have cut the State of Israel in two.”
* “While I firmly believed that historically, and emotionally, Jerusalem was always the capital of the Jewish people, I was ready that the city should be shared.”
* “Then there was the question of the holy basin within Jerusalem, the sites that are holy to Jews, Muslims, and Christians as well… These would be jointly administered by five nations, Saudi Arabia, Jordan, the Palestinian state, Israel and the United States.” [Note: The division of Jerusalem is widely opposed as unworkable by the vast majority of Israel’s, and Jerusalem’s, population.]
* Olmert says he showed Abbas a map which embodied all these plans. “I said ‘this is the offer. Sign it and we can immediately get support from America, from Europe, from all over the world.’ I told him he’d never get anything like this again from an Israeli leader for 50 years. I said to him, ‘do you want to keep floating forever – like an astronaut in space – or do you want a state?’ To this day we should ask Abbas to respond to this plan. If they (the Palestinians) say no, there’s no point negotiating.”
CONTENTS
1. What might have been
2. Olmert: “Abbas wants peace. So too does Netanyahu.”
3. Obama’s initial mistakes
4. Olmert outlines what he offered Abbas
5. Sharing Jerusalem – or dividing it?
6. But could Olmert have delivered? Could Abbas?
7. A setback for Syria’s nukes
8. “Ehud Olmert still dreams of peace” (By Greg Sheridan, The Australian)
WHAT MIGHT HAVE BEEN
[Note by Tom Gross]
Today’s dispatch is split into three for space reasons. It includes various articles I had planned to post last week but because of other work commitments I didn’t have time.
This is the second part of the dispatch and contains a single article: An interview with Ehud Olmert, who was prime minister of Israel until earlier this year, by Greg Sheridan, the foreign editor of The Australian, one of Australia’s most important newspapers.
This is the longest interview Olmert has given to the media since leaving office in March after more than three years as prime minister. I have prepared a summary for those who don’t have time to read it in full.
In a separate interview on May 29, 2009 with The Washington Post, Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas confirmed that Olmert did make such an offer, indeed he says that Olmert offered Abbas 97 percent of the West Bank, even more than Olmert claims here.
Today’s other dispatches can be read here:
“Let’s substitute Israel Apartheid Week with Palestine Democracy Week”
Leading Ha’aretz writer: “Netanyahu is positioning himself left of Rabin”
SUMMARY
OLMERT: “ABBAS WANTS PEACE. SO TOO DOES NETANYAHU.”
Greg Sheridan writes:
Ehud Olmert is a giant of contemporary Middle East politics. As Israel’s prime minister he made war – twice – in Lebanon in 2006, and in the Gaza Strip earlier this year. He’s also tried to make peace, offering the Palestinian leader, Mahmoud Abbas, the most extensive concessions any Israeli leader has ever brought to the table in the search for a settlement.
Now Olmert’s out of office, not because he lost an election but because he is fighting corruption charges in the courts. Previous charges against him came to nothing and Olmert has always asserted his innocence.
In Sydney this week, I interviewed him at his hotel… Dressed in jeans and black T-shirt with a Red Bull logo, Olmert looked pretty chipper for a balding lawyer with a modest paunch in his early 60s who’d just flown 24 hours from Israel.
Olmert is straightforward and direct, and sometimes surprising. He believes that the President of the Palestinian Authority, Mahmoud Abbas, is a genuine partner in the peace process.
Olmert says: “I think he’s genuine in his desire to achieve a Palestinian state, and he recognizes the right of Israel to exist. And, while I can’t speak for him, even if he can’t say it publicly and formally, he recognizes that Israel is the homeland of the Jewish people.”
This judgment by Olmert is critical because it means he still believes the peace process has a chance, while Abbas remains the Palestinians’ leader. And it’s not as if Olmert, who spent most of his life in the centre-right Likud party and was once the hardest of hardliners, is unwilling to pass a harsh judgment on a Palestinian leader.
… “Yasser Arafat never wanted to make peace with Israel. Arafat was a murderer and a terrorist and remained so until the last day of his life. Abbas wants peace. So, too, does Netanyahu, though naturally he is also worried about security.”
OBAMA’S INITIAL MISTAKES
… Olmert, like many Israelis, was critical of Obama’s speech to the Muslim world in Cairo: “I was not happy with this speech. There should not even be a tacit comparison of the Holocaust with the Palestinian situation. This mistake was not corrected by Obama later visiting Buchenwald. However, this does not mean that Obama is an enemy of the Israeli people, just that he made a mistake. I hope he realizes he made a mistake.”
But he has some advice for Obama on the search for an Arab-Israeli peace: “I don’t quite understand the American approach. Every new president believes they have to start from square one. If they’re lucky they last for eight years, and by the end there is almost peace. But the new administration then starts anew, because they always know best.”
Olmert believes Obama made a mistake by focusing initially on a demand for an Israeli building freeze in West Bank Jewish settlements: “I think the tactic of starting to argue about a building here or there is a tactical mistake and I expect the Americans to change their approach.”
OLMERT OUTLINES WHAT HE OFFERED ABBAS
Olmert explains this position to me in unprecedented detail. His offer to Abbas represents a historic watershed and poses a serious question. Can the Palestinian leadership ever accept any offer that an Israeli prime minister could ever reasonably make?
… Olmert says: “From the end of 2006 until the end of 2008 I think I met with Abu Mazen (Abbas) more often than any Israeli leader has ever met any Arab leader. I met him more than 35 times. They were intense, serious negotiations.”
… “On the 16th of September, 2008, I presented him with a comprehensive plan. It was based on the following principles. One, there would be a territorial solution to the conflict on the basis of the 1967 borders with minor modifications on both sides. Israel will claim part of the West Bank where there have been demographic changes over the last 40 years.”
… “Israel would claim all the Jewish areas of Jerusalem. All the lands that before 1967 were buffer zones between the two populations would have been split in half. In return there would be a swap of land (to the Palestinians) from Israel as it existed before 1967.”
“I showed Abu Mazen how this would work to maintain the contiguity of the Palestinian state. I also proposed a safe passage between the West Bank and Gaza. It would have been a tunnel fully controlled by the Palestinians but not under Palestinian sovereignty, otherwise it would have cut the State of Israel in two.”
SHARING JERUSALEM – OR DIVIDING IT?
Secondly, Olmert talks about Jerusalem: “While I firmly believed that historically, and emotionally, Jerusalem was always the capital of the Jewish people, I was ready that the city should be shared. Jewish neighborhoods would be under Jewish sovereignty, Arab neighborhoods would be under Palestinian sovereignty, so it could be the capital of a Palestinian state.”
“Then there was the question of the holy basin within Jerusalem, the sites that are holy to Jews and Muslims, but not only to them, to Christians as well. I would never agree to an exclusive Muslim sovereignty over areas that are religiously important to Jews and Christians. So there would be an area of no sovereignty, which would be jointly administered by five nations, Saudi Arabia, Jordan, the Palestinian state, Israel and the United States.”
Olmert’s third point was the issue of Palestinian refugees. “I think Abu Mazen understood there was no chance Israel would become the homeland of the Palestinian people. The Palestinian state was to be the homeland of the Palestinian people. So the question was how the claimed attachment of the Palestinian refugees to their original places could be recognized without bringing them in. I told him I would never agree to a right of return. Instead, we would agree on a humanitarian basis to accept a certain number every year for five years, on the basis that this would be the end of conflict and the end of claims... I think the Americans were entirely with me. In addition, we talked about creating an international fund that would compensate Palestinians for their suffering. I was the first Israeli prime minister to speak of Palestinian suffering and to say that we are not indifferent to that suffering.”
“And four, there were security issues.” Olmert says he showed Abbas a map which embodied all these plans. “I said ‘this is the offer. Sign it and we can immediately get support from America, from Europe, from all over the world.’ I told him he’d never get anything like this again from an Israeli leader for 50 years. I said to him, ‘do you want to keep floating forever – like an astronaut in space – or do you want a state?’ To this day we should ask Abu Mazen to respond to this plan. If they (the Palestinians) say no, there’s no point negotiating.”
BUT COULD OLMERT HAVE DELIVERED. COULD ABBAS?
(Greg Sheridan continues:) Olmert is right to paint this offer as embodying the most extensive concessions, and the best deal, ever offered to the Palestinians by an Israeli leader. But his very experience with this offer raises several questions. Could he have delivered its terms if the Palestinians had accepted it? Perhaps international momentum would have enabled him to do so, and, in fact, Olmert’s Kadima party did remarkably well in the election which followed his prime ministership. Could any Israeli government today realistically make such an offer? The answer would seem to be no.
And most important, if the Palestinian leadership cannot accept that offer, can they accept any realistic offer? Do they have the machinery to run a state? Is their society too dysfunctional and filled with anti-Semitic propaganda to live in peace next to the Jewish state? Could they ever deliver on any security guarantees?
I put these questions to Olmert and his response to them is perhaps the most lukewarm part of our interview: “It’s certainly a legitimate concern, since I never received a positive response from them. I think it’s up to them (the Palestinians) to prove the point. I hope they will rise to this.”
***
A SETBACK FOR SYRIA’S NUKES
Tom Gross adds:
See below for the rest of Olmert’s interview, including his defense of the 2006 Israeli campaign against Hizbullah in Lebanon, and the more recent campaign against Hamas in Gaza, his efforts to reach peace with Syria, and his thoughts on Iran’s nuclear program.
“The military operation in Lebanon was the most successful military operation in recent Israeli history. Many in Israel don’t recognize that,” says Olmert.
Not surprisingly, Olmert rejects the Goldstone report that accuses Israel of war crimes in Gaza.
Although Sheridan says that Olmert’s peace offer to Abbas was the most important thing he did, I would say that his bombing of the Syrian regime’s nascent nuclear bomb program was probably more important. Olmert is wisely silent on this issue.
(See previous dispatches on this weblist for more about Israel’s 2007 strike on Syria’s nuclear program.)
FULL ARTICLE
AN INTERVIEW WITH EHUD OLMERT
Ehud Olmert still dreams of peace
By Greg Sheridan, Foreign editor
The Australian
November 28, 2009
www.theaustralian.com.au/news/opinion/ehud-olmert-still-dreams-of-peace/story-e6frg76f-1225804745744
EHUD Olmert is a giant of contemporary Middle East politics. As Israel’s prime minister he made war – twice – in Lebanon in 2006, and in the Gaza Strip earlier this year. He’s also tried to make peace, offering the Palestinian leader, Mahmoud Abbas, the most extensive concessions any Israeli leader has ever brought to the table in the search for a settlement.
Now Olmert’s out of office, not because he lost an election but because he is fighting corruption charges in the courts. Previous such charges against him came to nothing and Olmert has always asserted his innocence.
In Sydney this week, I conducted, perhaps, the longest interview and discussion Olmert has undertaken with any media since leaving office in March after more than three years as prime minister.
Dressed in jeans and black T-shirt with a Red Bull logo, Olmert looked pretty chipper for a balding lawyer with a modest paunch in his early 60s who’d just flown 24 hours from Israel.
For 90 minutes in the boardroom of Sydney’s Park Hyatt, and then over a relaxed lunch with his wife, Aliza, at Circular Quay, Olmert talked with remarkable frankness about the military campaigns in Gaza and Lebanon, the historic peace deal he offered the Palestinians, President Barack Obama’s Middle East policy and the options for action against Iran.
Olmert’s role in history is a big one. If he clears his name of the corruption charges he could come back to the centre of Israeli life, as previous prime ministers – like Likud’s Benjamin Netanyahu, now PM for the second time – and Labour’s Ehud Barak, who both staged comebacks.
Olmert is straightforward and direct, and sometimes surprising, in his assessments of the global leaders he dealt with. He believes, for example, that the President of the Palestinian Authority, Mahmoud Abbas, is a genuine partner in the peace process.
Olmert says of Abbas: “I think he’s genuine in his desire to achieve a Palestinian state, and he recognises the right of Israel to exist. And, while I can’t speak for him, even if he can’t say it publicly and formally, he recognises that Israel is the homeland of the Jewish people.”
This judgment by Olmert is critical because it means he still believes the peace process has a chance, while Abbas remains the Palestinians’ leader. And it’s not as if Olmert, who spent most of his life in the centre-right Likud party and was once the hardest of hardliners, is unwilling to pass a harsh judgment on a Palestinian leader.
I ask Olmert to compare the failure of Abbas to conclude a peace agreement with him, with the opportunity Yasser Arafat passed up at Camp David in 2000. It is one of the few times Olmert cuts off a question with a declarative response: “The two are not alike. Yasser Arafat never wanted to make peace with Israel. Yasser Arafat was a murderer and a terrorist and remained so until the last day of his life. Abu Mazen (the name by which Israelis and others in the region commonly refer to Abbas) wants peace.”
So, too, Olmert says, does Netanyahu. Olmert followed Ariel Sharon out of Likud to form the Kadima party, based on the idea that Israel would unilaterally withdraw from the Gaza Strip and later the West Bank. It withdrew from Gaza but withdrawal from the West Bank became untenable in light of the missile attacks on Israel from Gaza.
Sharon was felled by a stroke and Olmert took over as acting PM in January 2006, later won an election in his own right and remained PM until the end of March this year. Netanyahu became leader of Likud and consistently attacked Sharon and Olmert from the Right, for offering too many concessions to the Palestinians.
But Olmert says Netanyahu is not an obstacle to peace: “The Prime Minister (Netanyahu) is dedicated to peace, he is concerned with peace. Naturally – he is also worried about security.”
Olmert is similarly positive about Obama, implicitly rebuking those Israelis who see Obama as hostile to Israel’s security interests: “I’m entirely free of any suspicions or complaints about the Obama administration. I think the Obama administration is very friendly to Israel. I know a lot of the people in the administration and they are committed to Israel. Many people in this administration are intimately acquainted with all the facts of the Middle East – Hillary Clinton, Dennis Ross, Rahm Emmanuel, Jim Jones.”
Olmert, like many Israelis, was critical of Obama’s speech to the Muslim world in Cairo: “I was not happy with this speech. There should not even be a tacit comparison of the Holocaust with the Palestinian situation. This mistake was not corrected by Obama later visiting Buchenwald (the site of a Nazi extermination camp during World War II). However, this does not mean that Obama is an enemy of the Israeli people, just that he made a mistake. I hope he realises he made a mistake.”
But he has some advice for Obama on the search for an Arab-Israeli peace: “I don’t quite understand the American approach. Every new president believes they have to start from square one. If they’re lucky they last for eight years, and by the end there is almost peace. But the new administration then starts anew, because they always know best.”
Olmert believes Obama made a mistake by focusing initially on a demand for an Israeli building freeze in West Bank Jewish settlements: “I think the tactic of starting to argue about a building here or there is a tactical mistake and I expect the Americans to change their approach.”
So what should the Americans do? “Instead of starting at the beginning, they should start at the end.”
Here, Olmert approaches the most significant aspect of his prime ministership. He waged a war against Hezbollah in southern Lebanon in 2006, and since then Hezbollah has not fired rockets against Israel. He waged a brutal operation against Hamas in the Gaza Strip at the start of this year, and since then the Hamas rockets have mostly fallen silent. And the Israeli economy, despite everything, did well in the last few years.
But Olmert’s term in office is best remembered for the extensive negotiations, and final peace offer that he undertook with Abbas.
Olmert explains this position to me in unprecedented detail. His offer to Abbas represents a historic watershed and poses a serious question. Can the Palestinian leadership ever accept any offer that an Israeli prime minister could ever reasonably make?
It is important to get Olmert’s full account of this offer on the record: “From the end of 2006 until the end of 2008 I think I met with Abu Mazen more often than any Israeli leader has ever met any Arab leader. I met him more than 35 times. They were intense, serious negotiations.”
These negotiations took place on two tracks, Olmert says. One was the meetings with the two leaders and their senior colleagues and aides (among them Kadima leader Tzipi Livni on Olmert’s side). But Olmert would also have private, one-on-one meetings with Abbas.
“On the 16th of September, 2008, I presented him (Abbas) with a comprehensive plan. It was based on the following principles.
One, there would be a territorial solution to the conflict on the basis of the 1967 borders with minor modifications on both sides. Israel will claim part of the West Bank where there have been demographic changes over the last 40 years.”
This approach by Olmert would have allowed Israel to keep the biggest Jewish settlement blocks which are mainly now suburbs of Jerusalem, but would certainly have entailed other settlers having to leave Palestinian territory and relocate to Israel.
In total, Olmert says, this would have involved Israel claiming about 6.4 per cent of Palestinian territory in the West Bank: “It might be a fraction more, it might be a fraction less, but in total it would be about 6.4 per cent. Israel would claim all the Jewish areas of Jerusalem. All the lands that before 1967 were buffer zones between the two populations would have been split in half. In return there would be a swap of land (to the Palestinians) from Israel as it existed before 1967.
“I showed Abu Mazen how this would work to maintain the contiguity of the Palestinian state. I also proposed a safe passage between the West Bank and Gaza. It would have been a tunnel fully controlled by the Palestinians but not under Palestinian sovereignty, otherwise it would have cut the state of Israel in two.
“No 2 was the issue of Jerusalem. This was a very sensitive, very painful, soul-searching process. While I firmly believed that historically, and emotionally, Jerusalem was always the capital of the Jewish people, I was ready that the city should be shared. Jewish neighbourhoods would be under Jewish sovereignty, Arab neighbourhoods would be under Palestinian sovereignty, so it could be the capital of a Palestinian state.
“Then there was the question of the holy basin within Jerusalem, the sites that are holy to Jews and Muslims, but not only to them, to Christians as well. I would never agree to an exclusive Muslim sovereignty over areas that are religiously important to Jews and Christians. So there would be an area of no sovereignty, which would be jointly administered by five nations, Saudi Arabia, Jordan, the Palestinian state, Israel and the United States.
“Third was the issue of Palestinian refugees.” This issue has often been a seeming deal-breaker. The Palestinians insist that all Palestinians who left Israel – at or near the time of its founding – and all their spouses and descendants, should be able to return to live in Israel proper. This could be more than a million people. Olmert, like other Israeli prime ministers, could never agree to this: “I think Abu Mazen understood there was no chance Israel would become the homeland of the Palestinian people. The Palestinian state was to be the homeland of the Palestinian people. So the question was how the claimed attachment of the Palestinian refugees to their original places could be recognised without bringing them in. I told him I would never agree to a right of return. Instead, we would agree on a humanitarian basis to accept a certain number every year for five years, on the basis that this would be the end of conflict and the end of claims. I said to him 1000 per year. I think the Americans were entirely with me.
“In addition, we talked about creating an international fund that would compensate Palestinians for their suffering. I was the first Israeli prime minister to speak of Palestinian suffering and to say that we are not indifferent to that suffering.
“And four, there were security issues.” Olmert says he showed Abbas a map, which embodied all these plans. Abbas wanted to take the map away. Olmert agreed, so long as they both signed the map. It was, from Olmert’s point of view, a final offer, not a basis for future negotiation. But Abbas could not commit. Instead, he said he would come with experts the next day.
“He (Abbas) promised me the next day his adviser would come. But the next day Saeb Erekat rang my adviser and said we forgot we are going to Amman today, let’s make it next week. I never saw him again.”
Olmert believes that, like Camp David a decade earlier, this was an enormous opportunity lost: “I said `this is the offer. Sign it and we can immediately get support from America, from Europe, from all over the world’. I told him (Abbas) he’d never get anything like this again from an Israeli leader for 50 years. I said to him, `do you want to keep floating forever – like an astronaut in space – or do you want a state?’
“To this day we should ask Abu Mazen to respond to this plan. If they (the Palestinians) say no, there’s no point negotiating.”
Olmert is right to paint this offer as embodying the most extensive concessions, and the best deal, ever offered to the Palestinians by an Israeli leader. But his very experience with this offer raises several questions. Could he have delivered its terms if the Palestinians had accepted it? Perhaps international momentum would have enabled him to do so, and, in fact, Olmert’s Kadima party did remarkably well in the election which followed his prime ministership. Could any Israeli government today realistically make such an offer? The answer would seem to be no.
And most important, if the Palestinian leadership cannot accept that offer, can they accept any realistic offer? Do they have the machinery to run a state? Is their society too dysfunctional and filled with anti-Semitic propaganda to live in peace next to the Jewish state? Could they ever deliver on any security guarantees?
I put these questions to Olmert and his response to them is perhaps the most lukewarm part of our interview: “It’s certainly a legitimate concern, since I never received a positive response from them. I think it’s up to them (the Palestinians) to prove the point. I hope they will rise to this.”
Olmert still believes the Palestinians should respond to the deal he offered them. If they did so, this would open the way to peace, but only if Palestinian society is reconciled to living in peace next to Israel as it really exists.
Olmert is robust in defence of other parts of his legacy. The war he led in 2006 against Hezbollah in southern Lebanon was widely criticised within Israel itself as being poorly executed. Not surprisingly, this is a view Olmert rejects: “The war in Lebanon ended with a unanimous UN resolution which allowed Israel to stay in the south of Lebanon until an international force took over from us. Since then, there has been not one military attack on Israel from Hezbollah. For more than three years now the northern border has been totally quiet and the northern part of Israel is flourishing as never before.
“The military operation in Lebanon was the most successful military operation in recent Israeli history. Many in Israel don’t recognise that.”
He claims a similar success in the military operation in the Gaza Strip, which has also resulted in a vast decline of rocket attacks on Israel. He sees a grotesque double standard in the world’s criticism of what he portrays as Israel’s efforts at self-defence: “When they were firing rockets at us from the north or the south, their purpose was only one thing, to kill Israeli civilians. Nobody (at the UN) was so devastated by this that they set up a special commission to investigate it. Everyone comes to us and says non-involved people (innocent civilians) were killed in Gaza. I regret it very much. But I had to protect a million people who were under attack. Every prime minister . . . has the responsibility to provide security for his people.”
Not surprisingly, Olmert rejects the Goldstone report accusing Israel of war crimes in Gaza root and branch: “To write a report that focuses only on Israel’s response to terror against innocent civilians was a moral indignity by Goldstone.”
Olmert went quite a long way towards achieving a peace deal with Syria, but could not conclude it before he left office: “If Bashir Assad (Syria’s President) wants the Golan Heights, I made it clear what the requirements would be for Israel.”
Part of those requirements, Olmert says, would be “breaking off military co-operation with Iran that is harmful to Israel’s security. Breaking off that military co-operation is important, but I don’t expect Syria to break diplomatic relations with any country.”
Olmert believes that the Syria track is perhaps the only peace process open to Israel in the immediate future, and that the time has come for direct Israel-Syria negotiations.
But if Syria is willing to make peace, I ask Olmert, how come it was building, with North Korean help, a nuclear reactor which Israel, under Olmert, bombed to obliteration? “I am saying nothing about that.”
One matter where Olmert is a little critical of Obama is the ever present issue for all Israelis, Iran: “There is no doubt that Iran is planning to have a non-conventional capacity. Why would any country fight with the whole world over a civilian nuclear program if they have no plan of developing a nuclear bomb?
“They (the Iranians) are enriching uranium and hope to have enough fissile material for a few bombs. At the same time they are developing delivery systems with a range of 3000km. Once they have enough fissile material it will be impossible to stop them.
“When the President of Iran talks about removing Israel from the face of the Earth and is building nuclear bombs with a range of 3000km, you have to be worried.
“Israel is very active about this, but we feel the leadership on this issue should be taken by the Americans, and also by the Russians, Chinese, Germans and French.
“I was not happy with Obama’s decision to have a dialogue with Iran. This dialogue will be used for only one purpose, to buy time for Iran.
“ My advice would be to set a rigid timetable for this dialogue. This will not be easy as the Iranians are not dumb. Secondly, prepare your fallback position now. Don’t start to prepare it when the talks fail.
“My view is that the Chinese and Russians are not in favour of a nuclear Iran. The problem is how to co-ordinate action. This is the responsibility of President Obama. The Americans want to lead the world, they must lead the world. Europe certainly now wants tough action.
“It is not a simple choice between acquiescence in the face of Iranian nuclear weapons or a comprehensive military attack on Iran. There are a lot of other effective options.”
And what are some of these options? “I’m not prepared to discuss them publicly.”
Olmert’s life and political persona have seen radical transformations, from ultra-hawk to offering historical compromise. He was mayor of Jerusalem for 10 years, was finance minister, has been at the heart of intense political and military struggles.
He is visiting Australia in connection with the Australia-Israel Leadership Forum, which has its second session next week. Olmert has been a frequent visitor to Australia, and compares Sydney to Tel Aviv.
“Growing up in Israel, how can I not be an optimist? When you remember what Israel was 50 years ago and you see Israel now, one of the most successful countries in the world, stable, democratic, with an enormously stable economy despite everything that has happened in the global economy in the last few years, how can I not be an optimist?”
His final injunction seems simple enough in theory, but is immeasurably difficult in practice: “We need to be powerful enough to defeat all our enemies, and generous enough so that they will understand that peace is more attractive than any alternative their extremists can offer.”
A Palestinian speaks:
* Shouting anti-Israel slogans or organizing Israel Apartheid Week in the U.S. and Canada does not necessarily make a person “pro-Palestinian.” But promoting good government and reform in the Palestinian territories does.
* Being anti-Israel does not necessarily turn one into “pro-Palestinian.” If anyone is entitled to be called “pro-Palestinian,” it is those who are publicly campaigning against financial corruption and abuse of human rights by Fatah and Hamas.
***
* At last month’s UNRWA meeting, the Arab regimes again showed their breathtaking hypocrisy in claiming they want to help the Palestinians and then doing nothing – despite record oil revenues last year.
* Only one Arab country, Kuwait (whose oil revenues last year surged by 44 percent to $78 billion), in twentieth place among the top 20 donors, offered to help by a small amount with UNRWA’s deficit – leaving western tax-payers to pick up the vast majority of the bill.
* While the U.S and European counties offered hundreds of millions, Bahrain, Oman, Qatar and the United Arab Emirates gave miniscule amounts. Saudi Arabia gave nothing.
***
* “Steeped in an overarching idea of American guilt, Obama and his lieutenants offered nothing less than a doctrine of American penance. No one told Obama that in the Islamic world it is considered bad form, nay a great moral lapse, to speak ill of one’s own tribe when in the lands of others.”
* “My brother and I against my cousin, my cousin and I against the stranger,” goes one of the Arab world’s most honored maxims. The stranger who came into their midst and spoke badly of his own was destined to become an object of suspicion.
CONTENTS
1. A Palestinian pleads with “Pro-Palestinians” on Western college campuses
2. The hollowness of the Arab states’ pro-Palestinian pronouncements
3. “A foreign policy of penance by Obama has won America no friends”
4. “What does “Pro-Palestinian” really mean?” (By Khaled Abu Toameh)
5. “Do Arab states really care about the Palestinians?” (By Michael Freund)
6. “The Arabs have stopped applauding Obama” (By Fouad Ajami)
THREE IMPORTANT ARTICLES
[Note by Tom Gross]
Today’s dispatch is split into three for space reasons.
It includes various articles I had planned to post last week but I didn’t have time.
I have prepared summaries for those who don’t have time to read these articles in full.
Today’s other dispatches can be read here:
Ehud Olmert in his own words: What I offered President Abbas
Leading Ha’aretz writer: “Netanyahu is positioning himself left of Rabin”
SUMMARIES
A PALESTINIAN PLEADS WITH “PRO-PALESTINIANS” ON WESTERN COLLEGE CAMPUSES
I attach three important articles below. The first is by leading Palestinian journalist, Khaled Abu Toameh, who is from the West Bank and is a longtime subscriber to this email list.
In summary, he says:
In recent years there has been a significant rise in the number of non-Arabs and non-Muslims who describe themselves as “pro-Palestinian” activists. These people can be found mostly on university campuses in North America and Europe. Many of these activists have never been to the Middle East. What these folks have not realized is that their actions and words often do little to advance the interests of the Palestinians, and in many instances are even counterproductive.
Being anti-Israel does not necessarily turn one into “pro-Palestinian.” It is hard to see how organizing an “Israel Apartheid Week” on a university campus could help the cause of the Palestinians. Isn’t there already enough anti-Israel incitement and propaganda already on Arab and Islamic media outlets?
If anyone is entitled to be called “pro-Palestinian,” it is those who are publicly campaigning against financial corruption and abuse of human rights by Fatah and Hamas. Those who are trying to change the system from within belong to the real “pro-Palestinian” camp. These are the brave people who are standing up to both Fatah and Hamas and calling on them to stop killing each other and start doing something that would improve the living conditions of their constituents.
TEACHING
Instead of investing money and efforts in organizing Israel Apartheid Week, for example, self-described “pro-Palestinians” could dispatch teachers to teach young Palestinians English. Or they could send a delegation to Gaza to monitor human rights violations by Hamas and help Palestinian women confront Muslim fundamentalists who are trying to limit their role to cooking, raising children and looking after the needs of their husbands.
Let’s substitute Israel Apartheid Week with Palestine Democracy Week. Or is delegitimizing Israel and inciting against “Zionists” much more important that pushing for an end to financial corruption and violence in Palestinian society? It is time for the “pro-Palestinian” camp in the West to listen to the authentic voices of the Palestinians.
THE HOLLOWNESS OF THE ARAB STATES’ PRO-PALESTINIAN PRONOUNCEMENTS
In the second article below, Michael Freund, who is also a longtime subscriber to this email list, writes in The Jerusalem Post:
For all their talk of standing by the Palestinians, the Arab regimes sure have a strange way of showing it. Despite reaping an oil-driven windfall last year of unprecedented proportions, few Arab states seem willing to help.
… The hollowness of their pro-Palestinian pronouncements was unambiguously on display last month in Amman, at a meeting of the United Nations Relief and Works Agency (UNRWA), which relies on voluntary contributions from governments to fund its activities on behalf of Palestinian refugees.
… UNRWA is facing a deficit of $84 million this year… Indeed, two weeks ago, the group’s 16,000 employees in Judea, Samaria and Gaza held a one-day strike to demand better pay.
Why, you might be wondering, have the UN agency’s troubles been mounting of late? After all, fuel prices surged last year, with oil peaking in July 2008 at a high of $150 a barrel.
… And yet, in 2008, 19 of the top 20 donors to UNRWA’s general fund were from the West, with the EU contributing over $116m., and the U.S. more than $94m. Others, such as Sweden and the UK, each gave over $35m.
“GENEROUS” KUWAIT
Just one Arab country – Kuwait – appeared among UNRWA’s top 20 benefactors. The Kuwaitis came in last on the list, having given just $2.5m.
Given that Kuwait’s oil revenues last year surged by 44 percent to nearly $78 billion, you would think that if they truly cared about the Palestinians, this would have been reflected in the size of their donation to UNRWA.
Nonetheless, when compared to the other five Arab states that comprise the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) – Bahrain, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates – the Kuwaitis come out looking generous.
THE SAUDIS GAVE NOTHING
In 2008, the combined revenues of the GCC states from oil production amounted to a whopping $575b. Yet their joint contribution to UNRWA’s regular budget was a little more than $3.6m., signifying less than one one-thousandth of a percent of their total petroleum income! Bahrain gave a miserly $50,000, Oman forked out just over $25,000, while Saudi Arabia gave zero.
… Not that I am shedding any tears over UNRWA’s difficulties. The organization has long been a vehicle for perpetuating the Palestinian refugee problem as a lever for pressuring Israel, and it has not shied away from working closely with Hamas in Gaza, or serving as a vehicle for anti-Israel and anti-Western indoctrination.
But UNRWA’s woes lay bare the breathtaking hypocrisy of the Arab states. They lambaste Israel at every opportunity over the condition of the Palestinians, even as they themselves do very little to alleviate the problem…
(Please see previous dispatches on this website for more on UNRWA.)
“A FOREIGN POLICY OF PENANCE BY OBAMA HAS WON AMERICA NO FRIENDS”
In the third and final article below, Fouad Ajami writes in The Wall Street Journal that “the Arabs have stopped applauding Obama.”
Professor Ajami says:
In the endless chatter of this region, and in the commentaries offered by the press, the theme is one of disappointment. In the Arab-Islamic world, Barack Obama has come down to earth.
He has not made the world anew, history did not bend to his will, the Indians and Pakistanis have been told that the matter of Kashmir is theirs to resolve, the Israeli-Palestinian conflict remains the same intractable clash of two irreconcilable nationalisms, and the theocrats in Iran have not “unclenched their fist,” nor have they abandoned their nuclear quest.
There is little Obama can do about this disenchantment. He can’t journey to Turkey to tell its Islamist leaders and political class that a decade of anti-American scapegoating is all forgiven and was the product of American policies – he has already done that. He can’t journey to Cairo to tell the fabled “Arab street” that the Iraq war was a wasted war, and that America earned the malice that came its way from Arab lands – he has already done that as well. He can’t tell Muslims that America is not at war with Islam – he, like his predecessor, has said that time and again.
“IN ARAB EYES, IT IS A GREAT MISTAKE TO SPEAK ILL OF ONE’S OWN TRIBE”
… Obama’s election has not drained the swamps of anti-Americanism. That anti-Americanism is endemic in the greater Middle East region, an alibi … for nations, and their rulers, unwilling to break out of the grip of political autocracy and economic failure. It predated the presidency of George W. Bush and rages on during the Obama presidency…
[America previously argued the cause of liberty and justice in other countries]. The Obama approach is different. Steeped in an overarching idea of American guilt, Obama and his lieutenants offered nothing less than a doctrine of American penance. No one told Obama that the Islamic world, where American power is engaged and so dangerously exposed, it is considered bad form, nay a great moral lapse, to speak ill of one’s own tribe when in the midst, and in the lands, of others.
… Obama could not make up his mind: He was at one with the people and with the rulers who held them in subjugation. The people of Iran who took to the streets this past summer were betrayed by this hapless diplomacy – Obama wished instead to engage the terrible rulers that millions of Iranians were determined to be rid of.
“IT WASN’T ONE OF AMERICAN DIPLOMACY’S FINEST MOMENTS”
On Nov. 4, on the 30th anniversary of the seizure of the American embassy in Tehran, the embattled reformers … posed an embarrassing dilemma for American diplomacy: “Obama, Obama, you are either with us or with them,” they chanted. By not responding to these cries and continuing to engage Tehran’s murderous regime, his choice was made clear. It wasn’t one of American diplomacy’s finest moments.
… Where Bush offered the Palestinians the gift of clarity – statehood but only after the renunciation of terror and the break with maximalism – Obama signaled a return to the dead ways of the past: a peace process where America itself is broker and arbiter…
FULL ARTICLES
WHAT IS STRIKING IS THAT MANY OF THESE “PRO-PALESTINIAN” ACTIVISTS HAVE NEVER BEEN TO THE MIDDLE EAST
What Does “Pro-Palestinian” Really Mean?
By Khaled Abu Toameh
November 17, 2009
www.hudsonny.org/2009/11/what-does-pro-palestinian-really-mean.php
In recent years there has been a significant rise in the number of non-Palestinians who describe themselves as “pro-Palestinian” activists. These people can be found mostly on university campuses in North America and Europe.
What is striking is that many of these “pro-Palestinian” activists have never been to the Middle East, let alone the West Bank or the Gaza Strip. In most cases, they are not even Arabs or Muslims.
What makes them “pro-Palestinian”?
In their view, inciting against Israel on a university campus or publishing “anti-Zionist” material on the Internet is sufficient to earn them the title of “pro-Palestinian.” But what these folks have not realized is that their actions and words often do little to advance the interests of the Palestinians. In some instances, these actions and words are even counterproductive.
It is hard to see how organizing events such as “Israel Apartheid Week” on a university campus could help the cause of the Palestinians. Isn’t there already enough anti-Israel incitement that is being spewed out of Arab and Islamic media outlets?
If anyone is entitled to be called “pro-Palestinian,” it is those who are publicly campaigning against financial corruption and abuse of human rights by Fatah and Hamas. Those who are trying to change the system from within belong to the real “pro-Palestinian” camp.
These are the brave people who are standing up to both Fatah and Hamas and calling on them to stop killing each other and start doing something that would improve the living conditions of their constituents.
Instead of investing money and efforts in organizing Israel Apartheid Week, for example, the self-described “pro-Palestinians” could dispatch a delegation of teachers to Palestinian villages and refugee camps to teach young Palestinians English. Or they could send another delegation to the Gaza Strip to monitor human rights violations by the Hamas authorities and help Palestinian women confront Muslim fundamentalists who are trying to limit their role to cooking, raising children and looking after the needs of their husbands.
Here is an idea: Let’s substitute Israel Apartheid Week with Palestine Democracy Week, where Palestinians would be urged and encouraged to demand an end to financial corruption and bad government.
The “pro-Palestinian” activists in the West clearly do not care about reforms and good government in the Palestinian territories. As far as these activists are concerned, delegitimizing Israel and inciting against “Zionists” are much more important that pushing for an end to financial corruption and violence in Palestinian society.
Telling the world how bad and evil Israel and the Jews are does not help the Palestinians as much as demanding good government and encouraging the emergence of young and “clean” leadership in the Palestinian territories.
If the “pro-Palestinian” camp in the West were investing a similar amount of its anti-Israel efforts in promoting moderation and civil society among Palestinians, it would be doing them a great service.
Shouting anti-Israel slogans or organizing Israel Apartheid Week in the US and Canada does not necessarily make a person “pro-Palestinian.”
But promoting good government and reform in the Palestinian territories does make one “pro-Palestinian.”
Being anti-Israel does not necessarily turn one into “pro-Palestinian.” On the other hand, promoting coexistence, peace and good government would be more beneficial to the Palestinians.
The Palestinians do not need students and professors on university campuses to tell them that Israel is bad. They have already had enough of this incitement from Hamas, Fatah and other Arab media outlets and leaders.
It is time for the “pro-Palestinian” camp in the West to reconsider its policies and tactics. It is time for this camp to listen to the authentic voices of the Palestinians – those that are shouting day and night that the Palestinians want good leaders and an end to lawlessness, anarchy and financial corruption.
DO ARAB STATES REALLY CARE ABOUT THE PALESTINIANS?
Do Arab states really care about the Palestinians?
By Michael Freund
The Jerusalem Post
November 26, 2009
For all their talk of standing by the Palestinians, the Arab regimes sure have a strange way of showing it. Despite reaping an oil-driven windfall last year of unprecedented proportions, few Arab states seem willing to dig very deep into their own pockets to back up their concern with cash.
Indeed, the hollowness of their pro-Palestinian pronouncements was unambiguously on display last week in Amman, at a meeting of the Advisory Commission of the United Nations Relief and Works Agency, better known by its acronym of UNRWA.
Among the central topics discussed at the gathering was the growing financial crisis confronting the organization, which relies on voluntary contributions from governments to fund its activities on behalf of Palestinian refugees.
In her remarks, Karen Abu Zayd, UNRWA’s commissioner-general, bemoaned the group’s financial state, describing it as “my most worrying preoccupation.”
She told those assembled that the agency is facing a deficit of $84 million this year, and that it projects a budget shortfall of $140m. in 2010. “UNRWA’s weak financial situation,” Abu Zayd said, “hinders our ability to discharge our responsibilities to the standards Palestinian refugees deserve.”
For the past several years, it seems, UNRWA has been in increasingly dire straits. Indeed, on Tuesday of last week, the group’s 16,000 employees in Judea, Samaria and Gaza held a one-day strike to demand better pay.
Why, you might be wondering, have the UN agency’s troubles been mounting of late? After all, fuel prices surged last year, with oil peaking in July 2008 at a high of $150 a barrel, so the coffers of Arab treasuries throughout the region were hardly lacking for funds with which to aid their Palestinian brethren.
I wondered too, so I did some research and discovered a few surprising facts about the colossal gap between Arab rhetoric and Palestinian reality.
Consider the following: In 2008, 19 of the top 20 donors to UNRWA’s general fund were from the West, with the EU contributing over $116m., and the US more than $94m. Others, such as Sweden and the UK, each gave over $35m.
Just one Arab country – Kuwait – appeared among UNRWA’s top 20 benefactors. The Kuwaitis came in last on the list, having coughed up just $2.5m.
Given that Kuwait’s oil revenues last year surged by 44 percent to nearly $78 billion, you would think that if they really, truly cared about the Palestinians, this would have been reflected in the size of their donation to UNRWA.
Nonetheless, when compared to the other five Arab states that comprise the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) – Bahrain, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates – the Kuwaitis come out looking generous.
In 2008, the combined revenues of the GCC states from oil production amounted to a whopping $575b. Yet their joint contribution to UNRWA’s regular budget was a little more than $3.6m., signifying less than one one-thousandth of a percent of their total petroleum income! Bahrain gave a miserly $50,000, Oman forked over just $25,000, while Saudi Arabia coughed up zero.
I’ve been to Hadassah dinners where more money was raised in an hour than the Arab states seem willing to part with in an entire year.
In fact, over the past two decades, Arab regimes have been providing a steadily decreasing percentage of UNRWA’s funding. In the 1980s, their contributions amounted to 8% of the group’s annual budget, whereas now they comprise barely 3%.
As a result, Western states are currently providing more than 95% of the funds behind UNRWA’s ongoing programs.
Now don’t get me wrong – I am not shedding any tears over UNRWA’s difficulties. The organization has long been a vehicle for perpetuating the Palestinian refugee problem as a lever for pressuring Israel, and it has not shied away from working closely with Hamas in Gaza, or serving as a vehicle for anti-Israel and anti-Western indoctrination.
But UNRWA’s woes lay bare the breathtaking hypocrisy of the Arab states. They lambaste Israel at every opportunity over the condition of the Palestinians, even as they themselves do very little to alleviate the problem.
Sure, some Arab countries have kicked in funds to various UNRWA emergency appeals, while others provide aid to Palestinians via other channels.
But the numbers above lead one to wonder: do the Arab states really care about the Palestinians?
If UNRWA’s ledger is any guide, the answer is a clear and resounding “no.”
OBAMA HAS MADE THINGS WORSE FOR AMERICA IN THE MIDDLE EAST
The Arabs have stopped applauding Obama
A foreign policy of penance has won America no friends
By Fouad Ajami
The Wall Street Journal
November 29, 2009
“He talks too much,” a Saudi academic in Jeddah, who had once been smitten with Barack Obama, recently observed to me of America’s 44th president. He has wearied of Mr. Obama and now does not bother with the Obama oratory.
He is hardly alone, this academic. In the endless chatter of this region, and in the commentaries offered by the press, the theme is one of disappointment. In the Arab-Islamic world, Barack Obama has come down to earth.
He has not made the world anew, history did not bend to his will, the Indians and Pakistanis have been told that the matter of Kashmir is theirs to resolve, the Israeli-Palestinian conflict is the same intractable clash of two irreconcilable nationalisms, and the theocrats in Iran have not “unclenched their fist,” nor have they abandoned their nuclear quest.
There is little Mr. Obama can do about this disenchantment. He can’t journey to Turkey to tell its Islamist leaders and political class that a decade of anti-American scapegoating is all forgiven and was the product of American policies – he has already done that. He can’t journey to Cairo to tell the fabled “Arab street” that the Iraq war was a wasted war of choice, and that America earned the malice that came its way from Arab lands – he has already done that as well. He can’t tell Muslims that America is not at war with Islam – he, like his predecessor, has said that time and again.
It was the norm for American liberalism during the Bush years to brandish the Pew Global Attitudes survey that told of America’s decline in the eyes of foreign nations. Foreigners were saying what the liberals wanted said.
Now those surveys of 2009 bring findings from the world of Islam that confirm that the animus toward America has not been radically changed by the ascendancy of Mr. Obama. In the Palestinian territories, 15% have a favorable view of the U.S. while 82% have an unfavorable view. The Obama speech in Ankara didn’t seem to help in Turkey, where the favorables are 14% and those unreconciled, 69%. In Egypt, a country that’s reaped nearly 40 years of American aid, things stayed roughly the same: 27% have a favorable view of the U.S. while 70% do not. In Pakistan, a place of great consequence for American power, our standing has deteriorated: The unfavorables rose from 63% in 2008 to 68% this year.
Mr. Obama’s election has not drained the swamps of anti-Americanism. That anti-Americanism is endemic to this region, an alibi and a scapegoat for nations, and their rulers, unwilling to break out of the grip of political autocracy and economic failure. It predated the presidency of George W. Bush and rages on during the Obama presidency.
We had once taken to the foreign world that quintessential American difference – the belief in liberty, a needed innocence to play off against the settled and complacent ways of older nations. The Obama approach is different.
Steeped in an overarching idea of American guilt, Mr. Obama and his lieutenants offered nothing less than a doctrine, and a policy, of American penance. No one told Mr. Obama that the Islamic world, where American power is engaged and so dangerously exposed, it is considered bad form, nay a great moral lapse, to speak ill of one’s own tribe when in the midst, and in the lands, of others.
The crowd may have applauded the cavalier way the new steward of American power referred to his predecessor, but in the privacy of their own language they doubtless wondered about his character and his fidelity. “My brother and I against my cousin, my cousin and I against the stranger,” goes one of the Arab world’s most honored maxims. The stranger who came into their midst and spoke badly of his own was destined to become an object of suspicion.
Mr. Obama could not make up his mind: He was at one with “the people” and with the rulers who held them in subjugation. The people of Iran who took to the streets this past summer were betrayed by this hapless diplomacy – Mr. Obama was out to “engage” the terrible rulers that millions of Iranians were determined to be rid of.
On Nov. 4, on the 30th anniversary of the seizure of the American embassy in Tehran, the embattled reformers, again in the streets, posed an embarrassing dilemma for American diplomacy: “Obama, Obama, you are either with us or with them,” they chanted. By not responding to these cries and continuing to “engage” Tehran’s murderous regime, his choice was made clear. It wasn’t one of American diplomacy’s finest moments.
Mr. Obama has himself to blame for the disarray of his foreign policy. American arms had won a decent outcome in Iraq, but Mr. Obama would not claim it – it was his predecessor’s war. Vigilance had kept the American homeland safe from terrorist attacks for seven long years under his predecessors, but he could never grant Bush policies the honor and credit they deserved. He had declared Afghanistan a war of necessity, but he seems to have his eye on the road out even as he is set to announce a troop increase in an address to be delivered tomorrow.
He was quick to assert, in the course of his exuberant campaign for president last year, that his diplomacy in South Asia would start with the standoff in Kashmir. In truth India had no interest in an international adjudication of Kashmir. What was settled during the partition in 1947 was there to stay. In recent days, Mr. Obama walked away from earlier ambitions. “Obviously, there are historic conflicts between India and Pakistan,” he said. “It’s not the place of the United States to try to, from the outside, resolve those conflicts.”
Nor was he swayed by the fate of so many “peace plans” that have been floated over so many decades to resolve the fight between Arab and Jew over the land between the River Jordan and the Mediterranean. Where George W. Bush offered the Palestinians the gift of clarity – statehood but only after the renunciation of terror and the break with maximalism – Mr. Obama signaled a return to the dead ways of the past: a peace process where America itself is broker and arbiter.
The Obama diplomacy had made a settlement freeze its starting point, when this was precisely the wrong place to begin. Israel has given up settlements before at the altar of peace – recall the historical accommodation with Egypt a quarter century ago. The right course would have set the question of settlements aside as it took up the broader challenge of radicalism in the region – the menace and swagger of Iran, the arsenal of Hamas and Hezbollah, the refusal of the Arab order of power to embrace in broad daylight the cause of peace with Israel.
The laws of gravity, the weight of history and of precedent, have caught up with the Obama presidency. We are beyond stirring speeches. The novelty of the Obama approach, and the Obama persona, has worn off. There is a whole American diplomatic tradition to draw upon – engagements made, wisdom acquired in the course of decades, and, yes, accounts to be settled with rogues and tyrannies. They might yet help this administration find its way out of a labyrinth of its own making.
I attach my piece from today’s Wall Street Journal, followed by various photos from the Gaza newspaper Palestine Today, which I refer to in the piece. This article also appears in The Australian and elsewhere, including The Guardian.
(This article was cited in many other news outlets, including in the main editorial of the Wall Street Journal – third paragraph here.)
(Above: Pictures of a new shopping mall in the West Bank town of Jenin.)
* The truth is that an independent Palestine is now quietly being built, with Israeli assistance. So long as the Obama administration and European politicians don’t clumsily meddle as they have in the past and make unrealistic demands for the process to be completed more quickly than it can be, I am confident the outcome will be a positive one. (The last time an American president – Bill Clinton in 2000 – tried to hurry things along unrealistically, it merely resulted in blowing up in everybody’s faces – literally – and set back hopes for peace by some years.)
* Israelis and Palestinians may never agree on borders that will satisfy everyone. But that doesn’t mean they won’t live in peace. Not all Germans and French agree who should control Alsace Lorraine. Poles and Russians, Slovenes and Croats, Britons and Irish, and peoples all over the world, have border disputes. But that doesn’t keep them from coexisting with one another. Nor – so long as partisan journalists and human rights groups don’t mislead Western politicians into making bad decisions – will it prevent Israelis and Palestinians from doing so.
Above: A Palestinian man sells sandwiches in Gaza City during last week’s Eid al-Adha festivities. There is a Ferris wheel in the background. (Getty Images)
WELCOME TO PALESTINE
Building peace without Obama’s interference
A promising, independent Palestine is quietly being developed, with Israeli assistance.
By Tom Gross
The Wall Street Journal
December 3, 2009
http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052748704107104574571491401847518.html
It is difficult to turn on a TV or radio or pick up a newspaper these days, without finding some pundit or other deploring the dismal prospects for Israeli-Palestinian peace or the dreadful living conditions of the Palestinians. Even supposedly neutral news reporters regularly repeat this sad tale. “Very little is changing for the Palestinian people on the ground,” I heard BBC World Service Cairo correspondent Christian Fraser tell listeners three times in a 45 minute period the other evening.
In fact nothing could be further from the truth. I had spent that day in the West Bank’s largest city, Nablus. The city is bursting with energy, life and signs of prosperity, in a way I have not previously seen in many years of covering the region.
As I sat in the plush office of Ahmad Aweidah, the suave British-educated banker who heads the Palestinian Securities Exchange, he told me that the Nablus stock market was the second best-performing in the world so far in 2009, after Shanghai. (Aweidah’s office looks directly across from the palatial residence of Palestinian billionaire Munib al-Masri, the wealthiest man in the West Bank.)
Later I met Bashir al-Shakah, director of Nablus’s gleaming new cinema, where four of the latest Hollywood hits were playing that day. Most movies were sold out, he noted, proudly adding that the venue had already hosted a film festival since it opened in June.
MORE MERCEDES THAN IN TEL AVIV
Wandering around downtown Nablus the shops and restaurants I saw were full. There were plenty of expensive cars on the streets. Indeed I counted considerably more BMWs and Mercedes than I’ve seen, for example, in downtown Jerusalem or Tel Aviv.
And perhaps most importantly of all, we had driven from Jerusalem to Nablus without going through any Israeli checkpoints. The government of Benjamin Netanyahu has removed them all since the Israeli security services (with the encouragement and support of President George W. Bush) were allowed, over recent years, to crush the intifada, restore security to the West Bank and set up the conditions for the economic boom that is now occurring. (There was one border post on the return leg of the journey, on the outskirts of Jerusalem, but the young female guard just waved me and the two Palestinians I was traveling with, through.)
The shops and restaurants were also full when I visited Hebron recently, and I was surprised to see villas comparable in size to those on the Cote d’Azur or Bel Air had sprung up on the hills around the city. Life is even better in Ramallah, where it is difficult to get a table in a good restaurant. New apartment buildings, banks, brokerage firms, luxury car dealerships and health clubs are to be seen. In Qalqilya, another West Bank city that was previously a hotbed of terrorists and bomb-makers, the first ever strawberry crop is being harvested in time to cash in on the lucrative Christmas markets in Europe. Local Palestinian farmers have been trained by Israeli agriculture experts and Israel supplied them with irrigation equipment and pesticides.
A NEW PLANNED CITY
A new Palestinian city, Ruwabi, is to be built soon north of Ramallah. Two weeks ago, the Jewish National Fund, an Israeli charity, helped plant 3,000 tree seedlings for a forested area the Palestinian planners say they would like to develop on the edge of the new city. Israeli experts are also helping the Palestinians plan public parks and other civic amenities.
Outsiders are beginning to take note of the turnaround too. The official PLO Wafa news agency reported last week that the 3rd quarter of 2009 witnessed near record tourism in the Palestinian Authority, with 135,939 overnight hotel stays in 89 hotels that are now open. Almost half the guests come from the U.S or Europe.
Palestinian economic growth so far this year – in a year dominated by economic crisis elsewhere – has been an impressive 7 percent according to the IMF, though Palestinian Prime Minister Salam Fayad, himself a former World Bank and IMF employee, says it is in fact 11 percent, partly helped along by strong economic performances in neighboring Israel.
NO, NOT A CONCENTRATION CAMP
In Gaza too, the shops and markets are crammed with food and goods – see for example, these photos from last Friday’s Palestine Today newspaper about the Eid celebrations in Gaza. These are not the pictures you are ever likely to see on the BBC or Le Monde or The New York Times. No, Gaza is not like a “concentration camp,” nor is the “humanitarian crisis in Gaza is on the scale of Darfur,” as British journalist Lauren Booth (who is also Tony Blair’s sister-in-law) has said.
In June, The Washington Post’s Jackson Diehl related how Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas had told him why he had turned down Ehud Olmert’s offer last year to create a Palestinian state on 97 percent of the West Bank (with three percent of pre-1967 Israeli land being added to make up the shortfall). “In the West Bank we have a good reality,” Abbas told Diehl. “The people are living a normal life,” he added with a candor he rarely employs when addressing Western journalists
Nablus stock exchange head Ahmad Aweidah went further in explaining to me why there is no rush to declare statehood, saying ordinary Palestinians need the IDF to help protect them from Hamas, as their own security forces aren’t ready to do so by themselves yet.
BORDER DISPUTES ALL OVER THE WORLD
The truth is that an independent Palestine is now quietly being built, with Israeli assistance. So long as the Obama administration and European politicians don’t clumsily meddle as they have in the past and make unrealistic demands for the process to be completed more quickly than it can be, I am confident the outcome will be a positive one. (The last time an American president – Bill Clinton in 2000 – tried to hurry things along unrealistically, it merely resulted in blowing up in everybody’s faces – literally – and set back hopes for peace by some years.)
Israelis and Palestinians may never agree on borders that will satisfy everyone. But that doesn’t mean they won’t live in peace. Not all Germans and French agree who should control Alsace Lorraine. Poles and Russians, Slovenes and Croats, Britons and Irish, and peoples all over the world, have border disputes. But that doesn’t keep them from coexisting with one another. Nor – so long as partisan journalists and human rights groups don’t mislead Western politicians into making bad decisions – will it prevent Israelis and Palestinians from doing so.
(Tom Gross is the former Jerusalem correspondent of the Sunday Telegraph.)
The piece has been highlighted by writers on the websites of various publications, for example by Rachel Abrams at The Weekly Standard in Washington and by Melanie Phillips at The Spectator in London. Haviv Rettig Gur, a leading journalist at The Jerusalem Post, writes about it here. There are also various comments on The Wall Street Journal website.
PHOTOS FROM “PALESTINE TODAY” (GAZA)
Images from Gaza.
From the November 26, 2009 edition of the Gazan newspaper, Palestine Today:
Fruit and vegetable markets
Sweets on sale in an outdoor market
Toys on sale in an indoor market
A cake shop and a bakery
A Barber shop
A children’s clothing store
An adult’s clothing store
A market in the evening
Bags of nuts and other produce
A cow, believed to be an Angus, one of the finest breeds